File:Friends (Hanna Pauli) - Nationalmuseum - 18727.tif

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(3,923 × 3,110 pixels, file size: 34.92 MB, MIME type: image/tiff)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
Hanna Hirsch-Pauli: Friends  wikidata:Q10717397 reasonator:Q10717397
Artist
Hanna Hirsch-Pauli  (1864–1940)  wikidata:Q436803
 
Hanna Hirsch-Pauli
Alternative names
Hanna Hirsch-Pauli
Description Swedish painter
Date of birth/death 13 January 1864 Edit this at Wikidata 29 December 1940 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Stockholm Saltsjö-Storängen
Work period 1879 Edit this at Wikidata–1940 Edit this at Wikidata
Work location
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q436803
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Depicted people
InfoField
Karl Otto Bonnier, Carl Gustaf Laurin, Georg Pauli, Olga Björkegren-Fåhraeus, Betty Hirsch, Artur Bendixson and Klas Fåhreus
Title
English: Friends
Svenska: Vänner
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Genre portrait Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: In the large drawing room, which is suffused with a warm light and a contemplative atmosphere, a group of people have gathered. Centre-stage, in the light of the evening lamp, sits Ellen Key, reading to her friends. In the twilight, they have all come to the home of the Pauli family at Bellmansgatan 6 in Södermalm, Stockholm. The painting can be seen as a monument to the meaning of friendship and at the same time as an element in the launch of a new cultural elite. Hanna Hirsch-Pauli sits as an observer in her own drawing room, pen and pad in hand, watching her friends. She has presented them as a close-knit circle, but with each person characterised individually. Initially it was some of the women who were socialising, but the group later expanded to include Hanna and Georg Pauli’s artist friends from their Royal Academy days and their time in Paris as well as others from the art colonies in Barbizon and Gréz-sur-Loing.

The names of the Friends illustrate how closely the new cultural elite of the time was connected with the financial elite. In the late 1870s, Ellen Key had given private lessons to a group of upper middle class girls from Stockholm’s Jewish community. Three of them are depicted in Friends, at the table by Ellen Key, whom they saw as something of a mentor when it came to their intellectual, social and emotional development. Ellen Key was a philosopher and one of Sweden’s more controversial and well known cultural figures. Her thoughts on love, parenting, marriage and sexuality influenced generations around the turn of the 20th century. Ellen Key sought to break down the divide between private and public life. She felt that the home should be a model for the whole of society. She sought to politicise the home and family relations through books such as Beauty for All, 1899 and The Century of the Child, 1901.

Caption: From left: the artist’s sister Betty Hirsch, actress Olga Björkegren, Lisen Bonnier, artist Nanna Sohlman Bendixson, Ellen Key, Hanna Hirsch-Pauli, Gerda Berg and the artist Richard Berg, publisher Karl Otto Bonnier, artist Georg Pauli, educationalist and writer Artur Bendixson and author Klas Fåhreus (plus unknown figure in the window.)
Svenska: I det stora vardagsrummet, som är fyllt av ett varmt ljus och en kontemplativ stämning, är en grupp människor samlade till högläsning. Centralt placerad i bilden, i aftonlampans sken, sitter Ellen Key och läser högt för sina vänner i Sällskapet Juntan. I skymningen har de alla samlats hemma hos familjen Pauli på Bellmansgatan 6 på Söder i Stockholm.

Målningen skall ses både som ett monument över vänskapens betydelse och samtidigt som en del i lanserandet av en ny kulturelit. Som observatör i sitt eget vardagsrum sitter konstnären själv, Hanna Pauli, med penna och teckningsblock tillhands och iakttar sina vänner. Hon har framställt dem som en krets, en bild av förtätad gemenskap, men där varje individ är enskilt karakteriserad. Från början var det några av kvinnorna som umgicks med varandra men sedan utökades gruppen med Hanna och Georg Paulis konstnärskamrater från akademitiden och från Parisåren, andra från konstnärskolonierna i Barbizon och Gréz-sur-Loing. Namnen på Juntans medlemmar illustrerar hur nära tidens nya kulturelit var lierad med finanseliten. Ellen Key hade i slutet av 1870-talet gett privatundervisning åt en grupp högborgerliga flickor ur den judiska Stockholmskretsen. Tre av dem finns med i Vänner, i kretsen runt bordet kring Ellen Key och för dem framstod hon som något av en förlösare när det gällde deras intellektuella, sociala och emotionella utveckling. Ellen Key var filosof och en av Sveriges mer stridbara och berömda kulturpersonligheter. Hennes tankar om kärlek, barnuppfostran, äktenskap och sexualitet formade generationer kring sekelskiftet 1900. Ellen Key sökte överskrida gränsen mellan det privata och det offentliga livet. Hon menade att hemmet skulle vara en modell för hela samhället. Hon sökte politisera hem och familjerelationer genom skrifter som Skönhet för alla (1899) och Barnets århundrade (1901).

Från vänster konstnärens syster Betty Hirsch, skådespelerskan Olga Björkegren, Lisen Bonnier, konstnären Nanna Sohlman Bendixson, Ellen Key, Hanna Hirsch-Pauli, Gerda Berg och konstnären Richard Berg, bokförläggare Karl Otto Bonnier, konstnären Georg Pauli, pedagogen och författaren Artur Bendixson och skriftställaren Klas Fåhreus (samt okänd gestalt i fönstret).
Depicted people
Original caption
InfoField
English: In the large drawing room, which is suffused with a warm light and a contemplative atmosphere, a group of people have gathered. Centre-stage, in the light of the evening lamp, sits Ellen Key, reading to her friends. In the twilight, they have all come to the home of the Pauli family at Bellmansgatan 6 in Södermalm, Stockholm. The painting can be seen as a monument to the meaning of friendship and at the same time as an element in the launch of a new cultural elite. Hanna Hirsch-Pauli sits as an observer in her own drawing room, pen and pad in hand, watching her friends. She has presented them as a close-knit circle, but with each person characterised individually. Initially it was some of the women who were socialising, but the group later expanded to include Hanna and Georg Pauli’s artist friends from their Royal Academy days and their time in Paris as well as others from the art colonies in Barbizon and Gréz-sur-Loing.

The names of the Friends illustrate how closely the new cultural elite of the time was connected with the financial elite. In the late 1870s, Ellen Key had given private lessons to a group of upper middle class girls from Stockholm’s Jewish community. Three of them are depicted in Friends, at the table by Ellen Key, whom they saw as something of a mentor when it came to their intellectual, social and emotional development. Ellen Key was a philosopher and one of Sweden’s more controversial and well known cultural figures. Her thoughts on love, parenting, marriage and sexuality influenced generations around the turn of the 20th century. Ellen Key sought to break down the divide between private and public life. She felt that the home should be a model for the whole of society. She sought to politicise the home and family relations through books such as Beauty for All, 1899 and The Century of the Child, 1901.

Caption: From left: the artist’s sister Betty Hirsch, actress Olga Björkegren, Lisen Bonnier, artist Nanna Sohlman Bendixson, Ellen Key, Hanna Hirsch-Pauli, Gerda Berg and the artist Richard Berg, publisher Karl Otto Bonnier, artist Georg Pauli, educationalist and writer Artur Bendixson and author Klas Fåhreus (plus unknown figure in the window.)
Svenska: I det stora vardagsrummet, som är fyllt av ett varmt ljus och en kontemplativ stämning, är en grupp människor samlade till högläsning. Centralt placerad i bilden, i aftonlampans sken, sitter Ellen Key och läser högt för sina vänner i Sällskapet Juntan. I skymningen har de alla samlats hemma hos familjen Pauli på Bellmansgatan 6 på Söder i Stockholm.

Målningen skall ses både som ett monument över vänskapens betydelse och samtidigt som en del i lanserandet av en ny kulturelit. Som observatör i sitt eget vardagsrum sitter konstnären själv, Hanna Pauli, med penna och teckningsblock tillhands och iakttar sina vänner. Hon har framställt dem som en krets, en bild av förtätad gemenskap, men där varje individ är enskilt karakteriserad. Från början var det några av kvinnorna som umgicks med varandra men sedan utökades gruppen med Hanna och Georg Paulis konstnärskamrater från akademitiden och från Parisåren, andra från konstnärskolonierna i Barbizon och Gréz-sur-Loing. Namnen på Juntans medlemmar illustrerar hur nära tidens nya kulturelit var lierad med finanseliten. Ellen Key hade i slutet av 1870-talet gett privatundervisning åt en grupp högborgerliga flickor ur den judiska Stockholmskretsen. Tre av dem finns med i Vänner, i kretsen runt bordet kring Ellen Key och för dem framstod hon som något av en förlösare när det gällde deras intellektuella, sociala och emotionella utveckling. Ellen Key var filosof och en av Sveriges mer stridbara och berömda kulturpersonligheter. Hennes tankar om kärlek, barnuppfostran, äktenskap och sexualitet formade generationer kring sekelskiftet 1900. Ellen Key sökte överskrida gränsen mellan det privata och det offentliga livet. Hon menade att hemmet skulle vara en modell för hela samhället. Hon sökte politisera hem och familjerelationer genom skrifter som Skönhet för alla (1899) och Barnets århundrade (1901).

Från vänster konstnärens syster Betty Hirsch, skådespelerskan Olga Björkegren, Lisen Bonnier, konstnären Nanna Sohlman Bendixson, Ellen Key, Hanna Hirsch-Pauli, Gerda Berg och konstnären Richard Berg, bokförläggare Karl Otto Bonnier, konstnären Georg Pauli, pedagogen och författaren Artur Bendixson och skriftställaren Klas Fåhreus (samt okänd gestalt i fönstret).
Date 1900
date QS:P571,+1900-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium oil on canvas
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259
Dimensions
  • height: 204 cm (80.3 in); width: 260 cm (102.3 in)
    dimensions QS:P2048,204U174728
    dimensions QS:P2049,260U174728
  • Framed: height: 237 cm (93.3 in); width: 294 cm (115.7 in); depth: 8 cm (3.1 in)
    dimensions QS:P2048,237U174728
    dimensions QS:P2049,294U174728
    dimensions QS:P5524,8U174728
institution QS:P195,Q842858
Accession number
NM 1723
Exhibition history
Inscriptions
Svenska: Osignerad
References
Source/Photographer Nationalmuseum
Permission
(Reusing this file)

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of an original two-dimensional work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:

Public domain

The author died in 1940, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 80 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 80 years: Mexico has 100 years and Jamaica has 95 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term.

This digital reproduction has been released under the following licenses:

Public domain Nationalmuseum has placed those images in the Public Domain which have been acquired exclusively by digital reproduction of those works of art that are no longer protected by copyright. Nationalmuseum does not consider that a new copyright emerges for the reproduction.

Nationalmuseum has stated some guidelines below what we consider best practice when using images in the Public Domain. The guidelines below are based on the Europeanas Public Domain Usage Guidelines, but there is no legal liability to comply to them.

  • When you use a public domain work please credit the author or creator.
  • Please also credit Nationalmuseum and the photographer, who created the digital reproduction and made it available.
  • When you use or modify a public domain work you should not attribute the changes to the creator or the provider of the work.

You can easily link to the object as a source, otherwise we recommend the following:

Artist: Title, Date, Nationalmuseum (Photo: photographer’s name), public domain

Nationalmuseum

In many jurisdictions, faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are not copyrightable. The Wikimedia Foundation's position is that these works are not copyrightable in the United States (see Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs). In these jurisdictions, this work is actually in the public domain and the requirements of the digital reproduction's license are not compulsory.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:23, 7 October 2016Thumbnail for version as of 20:23, 7 October 20163,923 × 3,110 (34.92 MB)AndreCostaWMSE-bot (talk | contribs){{Artwork |other_fields_1 = {{depicted person|Karl Otto Bonnier|Carl Gustaf Laurin|Georg Pauli|Olga Björkegren-Fåhraeus|Betty Hirsch|Artur Bendixson|Klas Fåhreus|style=information field}} |artist = {{Creator:Ha...

File usage on other wikis

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata