File:LÉtoile (5430394454).jpg
Original file (1,000 × 750 pixels, file size: 356 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary[edit]
DescriptionLÉtoile (5430394454).jpg |
Still on the Étoile (Star), a traffic circle with 12 boulevards radiating out centered by Arc de Triomphe. This plaque says: "11 November 1918, Return of Alsace and Lorraine to France." Alsace and Lorraine are on the Rhine River, and has flipped repeatedly between longtime enemies France and Germany. Their flip to the French side was the most recent change in 1918. The main city in the area is Strasbourg, whose name the Germans still insist on spelling as Straßburg. However, with the rise of the European Union, the two countries have become close strategic partners, to the chagrin of the UK and the US. (In fact, I had arrived from Stuttgart the previous evening on the new Strasbourg-Paris high-speed train line. It is busy with rail traffic between Paris and Germany, using both French and German bullet trains.) |
Date | |
Source | L'Étoile |
Author | InSapphoWeTrust from Los Angeles, California, USA |
Camera location | 48° 52′ 26.18″ N, 2° 17′ 41.32″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 48.873939; 2.294812 |
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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 27 January 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 16:52, 27 January 2013 | 1,000 × 750 (356 KB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr by User:russavia |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon DIGITAL IXUS 870 IS |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/2.8 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:46, 5 November 2009 |
Lens focal length | 5 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 9.0 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 22:23, 8 February 2011 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:46, 5 November 2009 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.90625 |
APEX aperture | 2.96875 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.96875 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing, red-eye reduction mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 15,136.929460581 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 15,116.022099448 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 1,000 px |
Image height | 750 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 14:23, 8 February 2011 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:9A63A2920720681188C6E648715CED9B |