File:Simulation of von Karman street in flow around a disc - velocity (arrows) and vorticity (colours).webm

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Original file(WebM audio/video file, VP9, length 3 min 15 s, 2,880 × 1,620 pixels, 3.41 Mbps overall, file size: 79.31 MB)

Captions

Captions

Computer simulation of flow around a disc (so applies to flow around a long cylinder) at a Reynolds number 100 where vortices form and detach from the disc, forming a von Karman street

Summary[edit]

Description
English: Lattice-Boltzmann simulation (in 2D) of flow round a disc (radius 20 lattice sites) at a Reynolds number of 100 (using diameter as lengthscale). Around a reduced time of 10, the instability studied by von Karman and others sets in and the wake becomes unstable and starts to oscillate up and down every few reduced time units. It sheds vortices downstream, with alternate vortices shed at the top and bottom of the obstacle to flow. This pattern of vortex shedding forms a "von Karman street" of vortices seen in the second half of this movie.

A von Karman street is characteristic of intermediate, around 100, values of Reynolds numbers. Colour is vorticity, with red clockwise and blue anticlockwise. Note that as vortex as shown by red/blue moves to the right, that arrows showing flow velocity rotate around max in vorticity (darkest red/blue).

Technical details: Simulation box is nx=500 (flow direction) by ny=180 lattice sites, Zou-He BC at left (entrance) sets flow speed to 0.04 in LB units, kinematic viscosity 0.012. Lattice Boltzmann code modified version of Palabos (U Geneva) Python LB code. One frame every 25 steps. PBCs along vertical axis and note that for convenience simulation box is quite small so there will be finite size effects.
Date
Source Own work
Author Rpsear

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:57, 17 June 20233 min 15 s, 2,880 × 1,620 (79.31 MB)Rpsear (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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Format Bitrate Download Status Encode time
VP9 1440P 4.23 Mbps Completed 20:03, 17 June 2023 6 min 13 s
Streaming 1440p (VP9) 4.23 Mbps Completed 20:32, 23 January 2024 5.0 s
VP9 1080P 1.78 Mbps Completed 20:00, 17 June 2023 3 min 2 s
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VP9 720P 743 kbps Completed 19:59, 17 June 2023 1 min 43 s
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VP9 480P 294 kbps Completed 19:59, 17 June 2023 1 min 21 s
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VP9 360P 109 kbps Completed 19:58, 17 June 2023 49 s
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VP9 240P 51 kbps Completed 19:58, 17 June 2023 34 s
Streaming 240p (VP9) 51 kbps Completed 01:18, 16 December 2023 1.0 s
WebM 360P 438 kbps Completed 19:58, 17 June 2023 30 s
Streaming 144p (MJPEG) 240 kbps Completed 18:52, 17 November 2023 9.0 s

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