File:Use of the inoculation knife from 1817 Chinese casebook Wellcome L0039958.jpg

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Use of the inoculation knife from 1817 Chinese casebook
Title
Use of the inoculation knife from 1817 Chinese casebook
Description
Drawing of the hand of a doctor using an inoculation knife fromSun Shi yi'an(Doctor Sun's Casebooks) by Sun Qishun (Qing period, 1644-1911), dated 1817 (22nd year of the Jiaqing reign period of the Qing dynasty, Ding Chou year).Doctor Sun's Casebooks run to 68 juan (volumes). In them, Sun Qishun records a variety of case histories under the rubrics 'Nei' (Internal), 'Wai' (External),Fu(Gynecological),Er(Paediatric) andWuguan(Five sensory organs). This illustration comes from Book 1: 'Inoculation with cowpox'.The text states: During inoculation (zhongdou) inoculation, one should not insert the knife vertically. Manipulating the knife lightly and delicately, one should puncture the skin laterally, lifting up a paper-thin layer of epidermis. The entry point should be about 0.1cun(c. 0.3 cm) in width. After puncturing, one should press the point of the knife very gently inwards and then withdraw it, so that a very small quantity of blood is seen. The book warns that one must avoid any sudden, undue use of force, so as not to cause excessive bleeding, which may flush away the pox germs making it impossible to achieve the objective of inoculation.
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Keywords: Chinese Medicine, Inoculation, Medical instrument, TCM, Medicine, Chinese Traditional, Smallpox, Vaccination, Cowpox
References
  • Library reference: External Reference Wang Shumin II 659, External Reference Shen 13/1817 Qiu 659 and External Reference Vivienne Lo
  • Photo number: L0039958
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https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/73/91/d04057c5e1597fd4d2402f3c3fa6.jpg (hi-res image)

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current09:54, 13 July 2014Thumbnail for version as of 09:54, 13 July 20142,098 × 3,146 (5.56 MB)Faebot (talk | contribs)Crop bottom 26 pixels to remove watermark (2098x3146)
20:08, 12 July 2014Thumbnail for version as of 20:08, 12 July 20142,098 × 3,172 (2.75 MB) (talk | contribs){{watermark}} =={{int:filedesc}}== {{Artwork |artist = |author = |title =Use of the inoculation knife from 1817 Chinese casebook |description =Drawing of the hand of a doctor using an inoculation knife fromSu...