English subtitles for clip: File:Urbs Hierosolyma.webm
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1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:06,000 Jerusalem in the middle of the mountains of Judea in the 11th century AD. 2 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Originally built as a small fortress, Jerusalem became an important place for the monotheistic religions: 3 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:17,000 Judaism, Christianity and Islam. 4 00:00:18,500 --> 00:00:22,000 Their holy sites lie within the fortress walls of the Old City. 5 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:27,000 For Christians, this place is the Church of the Holy Sepulcher: 6 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:32,000 built on the site where, according to tradition, the tomb of Jesus was. 7 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:37,00 For the Jews it is the Wailing Wall: 8 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:42,000 originally built as the outer wall of a plateau on which the Jewish temple once stood. 9 00:00:42,500 --> 00:00:47,000 Today, the Islamic Dome of the Rock is located here. 10 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:52,000 The Al-Aqsa Mosque on the Temple Mount is the place of worship of the Muslims. 11 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:58,000 In almost no other city is religion as present as in Jerusalem.