Leo Tolstoy

**Leo Tolstoy**
	Russian author (1828–1910) L. N. Tolstoy in Yasnaya Polyana. Photo by S. M. Prokudin-Gorsky. May 23, 1908.
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Spoken text audio	Armenianⓘ
Pronunciation audio	Marathiⓘ
Audio recording of the subject's spoken voice	Russianⓘ
Name in native language	Лев Никола́евич Толсто́й (ˈlʲef nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ tɐlˈstoj, Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoĭ, Lev Nikolaevič Tolstoj);
Date of birth	28 August 1828 (in Julian calendar) (unspecified calendar, assumed Julian, specified date of both Julian and Gregorian calendar); Yasnaya Polyana (Krapivna Uyezd, Tula Governorate, Russian Empire); Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy
Date of death	7 November 1910 (in Julian calendar) (specified date of both Julian and Gregorian calendar); Astapovo (Ryazan Governorate, Russian Empire)
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	pneumonia;
Place of burial	Yasnaya Polyana;
Pseudonym	Л. Н. Т.; Л. Н.;
Start of work period	1847;
End of work period	1910;
Country of citizenship	Russian Empire;
Residence	Yapeeva Street (Kazan); Dzerzhinsky Street, 11/2 (Kazan); Tolstoy Urama, 25/68 (1845–1846); Pyatnitskaya Street (Moscow); Lev Tolstoy Street (Moscow); Denezhnyy Lane (Moscow);
Educated at	Kazan Imperial University (law);
Occupation	writer; playwright; philosopher; novelist; pedagogue; essayist; children's writer; diarist; prose writer; opinion journalist; Esperantist; pacifist; poet; short story writer;
Employer	Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences (after 1873);
Member of	Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (corresponding member, 1910 (in Julian calendar) – 1910 (in Julian calendar)); Russian Academy of Sciences (corresponding member, 1873–);
Field of work	philosophy; fiction; creative and professional writing; drama; opinion journalism; pedagogy;
Movement	literary realism;
Native language	Russian;
Noble title	Graf;
Significant event	Nazi book burnings (victim, 1933); Crimean War;
Family	House of Tolstoy;
Father	Nikolay Tolstoy;
Mother	Mariya Volkonskaya;
Sibling	Mariya Tolstaya; Nikolay Tolstoy;
Child	Sergey Tolstoy; Tatyana Sukhotina-Tolstaya; Ilya Tolstoy; Lev Lvovich Tolstoy; Maria L'vovna Tolstaya; Andrey Tolstoy; Mikhail Tolstoy; Alexandra Tolstaya;
Spouse	Sophia Tolstaya (1862–1910);
Relative	Ilya Andreyevich Tolstoy (grandson); Tatyana Tolstoy-Paus (granddaughter); Nikita Ilyich Tolstoy (great-grandson); Fyokla Tolstaya (great-great-granddaughter); Viktoria Tolstoy (great-great-granddaughter); Pyotr Olegovich Tolstoy (great-great-grandson); Vladimir Tolstoy (great-great-grandson);
Work location	Russian Empire;
Notable work	War and Peace; Anna Karenina; A Confession; The Kingdom of God Is Within You; What Is Art?; Boyhood; Childhood; Hadji Murat; The Kreutzer Sonata; Resurrection; The Snowstorm; Where Love Is, God Is; Youth; Father Sergius; Sebastopol Sketches; The Fruits of Enlightenment; What is my faith; The Devil;
Award received	Order of Saint Anna, 4th class; Medal For defence of Sebastopol; Medal In memory of Crimean War; Medal In memory of 50th anniversary of defence of Sevastopol;
	official website
Authority file
	Q7243; ISNI: 0000000122424494; VIAF cluster ID: 96987389; GND ID: 11864291X; Library of Congress Authorities ID: n79068416; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11926775j; IdRef ID: 085948470; NDL Authority ID: 00458898; Libraries Australia ID: 36180076; NL CR AUT ID: jn19981002230; HDS ID: 041481; SELIBR ID: 97268; RSL ID (person): 000084026; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID: XX933715; National Library of Romania ID: 000224079; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 068808658, 142535982; BIBSYS ID: 90952390; NUKAT ID: n94202820; NLP ID: a0000001179826; CCAB ID: 000034690; BabelNet ID: 00023144n; National Library of Korea ID: KAC199627672; Libris-URI: qn241vb851hnskb; National Library of Poland MMS ID: 9810701769205606; J9U entity ID: 987010266262205171; FranceArchives agent ID: 166166130; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA00357770; SBN author ID: CFIV010449, RMSV135478; Open Library ID: OL26783A, OL5245489A, OL6477727A, OL6228926A; DBNL author ID: tols002; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500327036; MusicBrainz artist ID: 8a2f71c8-ccbe-42de-a2fa-2490fc015374; Europeana entity: agent/base/109169; IMDb ID: nm0866243; Internet Broadway Database person ID: 82628, 7239, 69453, 69454; KulturNav-ID: c839883b-4743-4ed2-95e7-dea36a70a30f
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; Search depicted;

<nowiki>León Tolstói; Lev Tolstoj; لِیو تولستوے; Leo Tolstoy; Лев Николайы фырт Толстой; Leo Tolstoy; لېو نيكولايوويچ تولستوى; Lev Tolstoy; ٹالسٹائی; Lev Nikolajevič Tolstoj; Толстой Лев Миколайович; Lev Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; Лав Николаевич Толстој; Lew Nikolajewitsch Tolstoi; ꠟꠦꠅ ꠔꠟꠍ꠆ꠔꠧꠄ; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Léon Tolstoï; Lav Nikolajevič Tolstoj; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Толстои, Лев Николаи-иԥа; لئؤ تؤلستؤی; ଲିଓ ଟଲସ୍ଟୟ; Levs Tuolstuos; Лав Толстој; Leo Tolstoi; Lev Tolstoj; Lev Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; 托爾斯泰; ليو تولستوي; Lyev Tolstoy; လီယိုတော်စတွိုင်း; 托爾斯泰; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Lev Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Tolstoi; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Lev Tolstoy; Lev Tolstoj; Leon Tolstoi; لئو تولستوی; 列夫·托爾斯泰; Lev Tolstoj; ლევ ტოლსტოი; レフ・トルストイ; Lev Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoy; ليو تولستوى; ලියෝ ටෝල්ස්ටෝයි; Leo Tolstoj; लेव तोलस्तोय; Tolstoi; ਲਿਉ ਤਾਲਸਤਾਏ; Լեւ Թոլսթոյ; Lev Nicolaevic Tolstoj; ليو طولسطوي; Леў Талстой; Лев Толстой; Liuni Tolstoi; Ljev Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoy; Λέων Τολστόι; 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লীঅ' টলষ্টয়; Leo Tolstoi; Leon Tolstoi; Leo Tolstoy; ಲಿಯೊ ಟಾಲ್‍ಸ್ಟಾಯ್; لیۆ تۆڵستۆی; 托爾斯泰; Leo Tolstoi; Leõ Tolstói; Lev Tolstoy; Лев Николаевич Толстой; ٹالسٹائی; Lev Nyikolajevics Tolsztoj; લિયો ટોલ્સટૉય; ল্যেভ তলস্তোয়; Lev Tolstoi; Lev Tolstoy; Liev Tolstói; Lev Tolstoj; Lev Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Leo Tolstoy; లియో టాల్‌స్టాయ్; لئو تولستوی; Lev Tolstoy; लेभ तल्सतोय; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Leo Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; לב טולסטוי; Лев Толстой; Lev Nikolajevič Tolstoj; Lev Tolstoy; ᱞᱤᱭᱚ ᱴᱚᱞᱥᱴᱚᱭ; Léo Tolstoi; Lew Nikolajewitsch Tolstoi; 𐌻𐌹𐍅𐌰 𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌻𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌾; Lew Nikolajewitsch Tolstoi; Лев Николаевич Толстой; Lev Tolstoj; Liyun Tolstoy; ሊዮ ቶልስቶይ; Leon Tolstoi; Lev Tolstoi; Leo Tolstoy; Лев Николаевич Толстой; Lev Tolstoj; 列夫·托尔斯泰; Leo Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; Liev Tolstói; Лев Толстой; Лев Николаевич Толстой; Leo Tolstoy; Levas Tolstojus; Lev Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoy; ल्येव तल्स्तोय; Leo Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Tolstoj; 列夫·托爾斯泰; Lev Tolstói; Лев Толстой; ٽالسٽاءِ; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Tolstoi; Leo Tolstoy; 列夫·托尔斯泰; Лев Толстой; escritor ruso; Rússneskur rithöfundur (1828-1910); روٗسی لِکھٲرؠ; рус ёзувчиси; руски писател; scriitor rus (1828–1910); ruský románopisec, esejista, dramatik a filozof; російський письменник; onye edemede Rọshịa (1828–1910); 俄國作家; rus yozuvchisi; орыс жазушысы; rusa verkisto; ruský šlechtic a spisovatel; орус бичиичи; রুশ লেখক; Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆ gì siŏh ciáh cáuk-gă; ruski književnik; ލިޔުންތެރިއެއް; ruski spisowaćel; ରୂସୀ ଲେଖକ; krievu rakstnieks, pedagogs un domātājs; Ruso a mannurat; руски писац; escritor russo; russesche Schrëftsteller, Pedagog a Philosoph; russisk forfatter; Dünya ədəbiyyatının nəhənglərindən biri; 俄羅斯伯爵，以小說名世者也。中歲歸田，閉戶著書；《戰爭與和平》敘拿破崙之兵，《安娜·卡列尼娜》寫俄國之俗。; ڕۆماننووس و ئاشتیخواز و بیرمەندێکی ڕەوشتی ڕووسی; Russian author (1828–1910); من عمالقة الروائيين الروس ومصلح اجتماعي وداعية سلام ومفكر أخلاقي.; orosz író; રશિયન લેખક; errusiar idazle, filosofo, pedagogoa; escritor rusu; escriptor rus (1828-1910); qillqaq; russischer Schriftsteller; údar Rúiseach (1828–1910); فعال سیاسی و نویسنده روسی; 俄國作家（1828－1910）; nivîskarê rûs; რუსი მწერალი; ロシア帝国の小説家（1828-1910）; סופר והוגה דעות רוסי; रूसी साहित्यकार (1828-1910); రష్యా రచయిత; ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਹਿਤਕਾਰ; rüsk skriiwer; Russian writer; كاتب روسي; scrittore, filosofo, educatore e attivista sociale russo (1828-1910); kretyen ris ki te yon ekriven anachis; Venemaa kirjanik; Tiểu thuyết gia người Nga; écrivain russe, XIXe - début XXe s.; venäläinen kirjailija; 19세기 러시아의 소설가; Russiese skrywer; scritturi russu; escritor russo; урысейм щыщ усакӀуэ цӀэрыӀуэ; расейскі пісьменьнік; rysk författare; Russisk forfatter (1828-1910); ruski pisatelj (1828–1910); Russisch schrijver (1828-1910); Awdur o Rwsia; Rus yazar ve aktivist (1828–1910); shkrimtar rus; rosyjski powieściopisarz, dramaturg i krytyk literacki (1828–1910); റഷ്യൻ എഴുത്തുകാരൻ; 俄國作家; русский писатель (1828—1910); рус яҙыусыһы; 係隻俄羅斯嗰作家; ৰাছিয়ান লেখক (১৮২৮–১৯১০); escritor ruso; உருசிய எழுத்தாளர் (1828-1910); Ρώσος συγγραφέας; sastrawan Rus; Lev Nikoláyevich Tolstói; Tolstoy; Lev Tolstói; Tolstói; Tolsztoj; Tolstoi; Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoĭ; Tolstoy; Tolstoi; León Tolstói; Lev Nikoláievich Tolstói; Lew Nikolajewitsch Graaf Tolstoi; Lev Nikoláyevich Tolstoy; Lev Nikolaevič Tolstoj; Lew Nikolajewitsch Graf Tolstoi; Lew Tolstoi; Leo Tolstoi; Лев Николаевич Толстой; Лев Николаевич; Λεφ Νικολάιεβιτς Τολστόι; 托爾斯泰; 列夫·尼古拉耶维奇·托尔斯泰; 列夫·尼古拉耶維奇·托爾斯泰; 托尔斯泰; 托尔斯泰，Л.Н.; 列夫·托尔斯泰; 托尔斯泰，L.N.; Lev Nikolaevitj Tolstoj; Lev Nikolajevitj Tolstoj; ტოლსტოი; レオ・トルストイ; トルストイ, レフ; Leo Tolstoi; टाॅल्सटाॅय; लियो टाॅलस्टाॅय; Lev Nikolajevitj Tolstoj; Tolstoĭ, Lev Nikolaevich, graf; Tolstoy, Leo, graf; Leo Tolstoi; Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoĭ; Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy; לב ניקולאייביץ' טולסטוי; Tolstoĭ, Lev Nikolaevich, graf; Tolstoy, Leo, graf; Leo Tolstoi; Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoĭ; Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy; 列夫·托爾斯泰; Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy; తొల్స్తొఇ, లియో గ్రాఫ్ టాల్స్టాయ్; Tolstoy; Lev Nikolayevich; Толстой Лев; Толстой Лев Николаевич; Толстой, Лев; Лев Толстой; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Tolstojo; Leono, Grafo Tolstojo; Leono Tolstojo; Лев Николаевич Толстой; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Tolstoj; Лев Николай улы Толстой; Толстой; Lev Nikoláyevich Tolstoy; Tolstoi; Léon Tolstoi; Tolstoï, Léon; Tolstoj, Lev Nikolaevič; Leo Tolstoï; León Tolstoi; Lev Tolstoï; Leo Tolstoy; Leon Tolstoi; Tolstoï; Tolstoi; Леў Мікалаевіч Талстой; Lev Nikolaevič Tolstoj; Leone Tolstoi; Lev Nikolàevič Tolstòj; Лев Николай улы Толстой; Tolstoi; Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoi; Lev Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Nikolaevic Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy; Tolstoi; ଟଲସ୍ଟୟ; Лев Николаевич Толстой; Толстой; লেভ টলষ্টয়; 똘스또이; Лав Николајевич; Толстој; Лав Николајевич Толстој; grof Tolstoj; Lev Nikolajevič Tolstoj; Tolstoj, Lev Nikolajevič; Толстой Л. Н.; Толстой, Лев; Л. Н. Толстой; Лев Толстой; Толстой, Лев Николаевич; Leon Tolstói; Tolstói; Leão Tolstói; 레프 니콜라예비치 톨스토이; 레오 톨스토이; 톨스토이; Leão Tolstoi; Lew Nikołajewicz Tołstoj; Leo Tolstoj; 托爾斯泰, 列夫; Leo Nicolai filius Tolstoj; Лев Толстой; Толстой; Tolstoy; Lev Nikolayev Tolstoy; León Tolstoi; Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoi; Leo Tolstoi; الكونت ليو نيكولاييفيتش تولستوي; Lyev Nikolaievitch Tolstoy; Léo bin Nikolas Tolstoi; Tolstoi</nowiki>

Deutsch: Lew Nikolajewitsch Graf Tolstoi (im Deutschen oft nur Leo Tolstoi) war ein russischer Schriftsteller.

English: Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (commonly referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy) (September 9 (August 28, O.S.), 1828 – November 20 (November 7, O.S.), 1910) was a Russian novelist, reformer, pacifist and moral thinker, notable for his ideas on nonviolent resistance and his contribution to Russian literature and politics.

Español: Lev Nikoláievich Tolstói (9 de septiembre de 1828 – 20 de noviembre de 1910) fue un novelista ruso muy influyente en la literatura y política de su país. Junto a Fiódor Dostoyevski, Tolstói fue uno de los grandes de la literatura rusa del siglo XIX. Sus más famosas obras son Guerra y Paz y Ana Karénina.

Français : Léon Tolstoï (9 septembre 1828 – 20 novembre 1910) était un écrivain russe, penseur, pacifiste, connu notamment pour ses idées sur la résistance non-violente.

Italiano: Lev Nikolàevič Tolstòj, in russo: Лев Николаевич Толстой, (Jàsnaja Poljana, 9 settembre 1828 – Astàpovo, 20 novembre 1910), è stato uno scrittore, drammaturgo, filosofo, pedagogista, esegeta ed attivista sociale russo.

Русский: Лев Никола́евич Толсто́й;.