蔣中正

**Chiang Kai-shek**
	Chinese politician and military leader (1887–1975) герб Чан Кайши как кавалера шведского ордена Серафимов
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Name in native language	蔣中正 (Jiǎng Zhōngzhèng);
Date of birth	31 October 1887; Xikou (Imperial China); 瑞元
Date of death	5 April 1975; Taipei (Taiwan)
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	liver cancer;
Place of burial	Cihu Mausoleum;
Country of citizenship	Republic of China (1912–1949); Taiwan (death, 1949–1975); Qing dynasty (regime change, 1887–1912);
Educated at	Baoding Military Academy;
Occupation	politician; military personnel;
Member of political party	Kuomintang;
Position held	President of the Republic of China (1948–1949); Chairman of the National Government of China (1928–1931); Chairman of the National Government of China (1943–1948); President of the Executive Yuan (1930–1931); President of the Executive Yuan (1935–1938); President of the Executive Yuan (1939–1945); chairperson (Military Affairs Commission of the National Government, 1931–1946); President of the Executive Yuan (1947–1947); President of the Republic of China (1950–1975); member of the 1st National Assembly of the Republic of China (1947–1975); member of the Constituent National Assembly (1936–1946);
Ancestral home	Yixing; Xuchang (hypothesis, Chiang Kai-shek Xuchang ancestry theories);
Native language	Wu Chinese;
Family	family of Chiang Kai-shek;
Father	Chiang Chao-tsung;
Mother	Wang Caiyu;
Sibling	Chiang Kai-ching; Chiang Jui-lien; Jiang Ruiqing;
Child	Chiang Ching-kuo; Chiang Wei-kuo (adopted son);
Spouse	Mao Fumei (1901–1927); Yao Yecheng (1911–1927); Chen Jieru (1921–1927); Soong May-ling (1927–1975);
Award received	Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour; Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (1942); Order of the White Lion; Legionnaire of Legion of Merit; Time Person of the Year (1937); Collar of the Spanish Order of the Civil Merit (1965); Royal Order of the Seraphim; Order of the Rajamitrabhorn; Order of Leopold; Philippine Legion of Honor; Order of Propitious Clouds; Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari;
Authority control
	Q16574; ISNI: 0000 0001 2144 9542; VIAF ID: 99276871; VIAF ID: 148144648645595124889; GND ID: 11867580X; Library of Congress authority ID: n80057046; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 122188693; IdRef ID: 030857066; National Diet Library ID: 00320010; Libraries Australia ID: 36730820; NKCR AUT ID: js20070309011; NKCR AUT ID: skuk0005609; SELIBR ID: 45801; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000031318; Biblioteca Nacional de España ID: XX888264; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteurs ID: 140557938; NORAF ID: 90599402; NUKAT ID: n01198120; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10581212; NLP ID (old): A19405418; BabelNet ID: 00018246n; National Library of Korea ID: KAC201621416; Libris-URI: 53hkdckp3xqj47n; PLWABN ID: 9810607043905606; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007259756805171; CiNii Books author ID: DA01196520; SBN author ID: CFIV044633; Open Library ID: OL17092A
	Reasonator • Scholia • KML file • Search depicted

Chiang Kai-shek (es); 蒋介石 (zh-hans); Чан Кайши (ba); 蔣中正 (gan); Chiang Kai-shek (is); Чанг Кај Шек (mk); Chiang Kai-shek (nl); Chiang Kai-Shek (ro); Chiang Kai-shek (ms); Chiang Kai-shek (bcl); Chiang Kai-shek (sh); Chiang Kai-shek (sv); Chiang Kai-shek (en-gb); چیانگ کای‌شک (mzn); Чан Кайшъ (bg); Chiang Kai-shek (ext); چیانگ کائی شیک (pnb); 蔣介石 (zh-hk); Csang Kaj-sek (hu); Chiang Kai-shek (mg); Ťie-š’ Ťiang (sk); Czang Kaj-szek (pl); Чан Кайші (uk); Chiang Kai-shek (id); Чианг Каи-шек (tg); Chiang Kai-shek (io); Chiang Kai-Shek (gsw); 장제스 (ko); Чан Кайши (kk); Ĉiang Kai-ŝek (eo); Čankajšek (cs); Čang Kaj-šek (bs); Chiang Kai-shek (an); চিয়াং কাই-শেক (bn); Tchang Kaï-chek (fr); Chiang Kai-shek (jv); Čang Kai-šek (hr); Tjiang K'ai-sjek (fy); 蒋中正 (zh-my); Chiang Kai-shek (ga); טשיאנג קיי-שעק (yi); चंग काई-शेक (mr); Чан Кайшы (be); Tưởng Trung Chính (vi); ჩან კაიში (ka); ჩან კაიში (xmf); Tsjiang Kai-sjek (af); Чанг Кај Шек (sr); Չան Կայշի (hy); Chiang Kai-shek (cy); Chiang Kai-shek (pt-br); Chiang Kai-shek (sco); Чан Кайши (mn); Chiang Kai-shek (nn); Chiang Kai-shek (nb); Çan Kayşi (az); Chiang Kai-shek (ca); เจียง ไคเชก (th); ಚಿಯಾಂಗ್ ಕೈ-ಶೇಕ್ (kn); Chiang Kai-Shek (la); Chiang Kai-shek (en); شيانج كاي شيك (ar); Tchang Kai-chek (br); Ciengj Gaisig (za); ချန်ကေရှိတ် (my); 蔣介石 (yue); Чан Кайши (ky); ችያንግ ካይ-ሸክ (am); Çan Kay Şek (tr); Chiang Kai-shek (eu); جىياڭ جىشى (ug); Chiang Kai-shek (ast); Чан Кайши (ru); Chiang Kai-shek (de-ch); Chiang Kai-shek (de); Чан Кайши (ce); Chiang Kai-shek (sq); چیانگ کای‌شک (fa); 蔣中正 (zh); Chiang Kai-shek (da); चियाङ काइसेकको (ne); 蔣介石 (ja); چیانگ کائی شیک (ur); Chiang Kai-shek (ha); شيانج كاى-شيك (arz); Chiang Kai-shek (war); චිං කායි-ෂෙක් (si); Чаң Кайши (tt); 蔣中正 (zh-hant); ឈៀងកៃស៊ិក (km); చియాంగ్ కై-షేక్ (te); ਚਿਆਂਗ ਕਾਈ ਸ਼ੇਕ (pa); Tchiang Kay Chek (wa); Chiang Kai-shek (pms); Jiang Jieshi (et); சங் கை செக் (ta); Chiang Kai-shek (it); Chiang Kai-shek (oc); Chiúⁿ Kài-se̍k (nan); Чан Кайшы (be-tarask); 蔣介石 (zh-mo); Ciōng Gái-sĭk (cdo); Chiang Kai-shek (en-ca); Tšiang Kai-šek (fi); 蔣中正 (wuu); चेंग कै शेक (hi); Chiang Kai-shek (scn); Chiang Kai-shek (pt); צ'יאנג קאי שק (he); 蒋中正 (zh-sg); Chiang Kai-shek (ay); Čiang Kai-ši (lt); Čang Kaj-Šek (sl); Chiang Kai-shek (tl); Chiang Kai-shek (qu); Chiông Kie-sa̍k (hak); Chiang Kai-shek (ceb); Chiang Kai-shek (sw); ചിയാങ് കെയ് ഷെക് (ml); 蔣中正 (zh-tw); Chiang Kai-shek (lb); 蔣中正 (lzh); Chan kayshi (uz); 蒋介石 (zh-cn); Chiang Kai Chek (gl); Чан Кайши (cv); Τσιανγκ Κάι Σεκ (el); Čans Kaiši (lv) líder del Kuomintang y presidente de la China Nacionalista entre 1925 y 1975 (es); Kínverskur stjórnmálamaður og herforingi (1887-1975) (is); Китайски политик и военен лидер (bg); lider militar și politician chinez (ro); 中華民國政治人物及軍事家 (zh-hk); Čínsky politik a vojenský vodca (sk); Китайський політичний та військовий керівник (uk); 第1屆－第5屆中華民國總統、中國國民黨總裁 (zh-hant); 中华民国政治人物及军事家 (zh-cn); جۇڭگونىڭ سىياسىئونى ۋە ھەربىي رەھبىرى (ug); Қытайлық саясаткер және әскери көсем (kk); Ĉina politikisto kaj militestro (1887–1975); prezidento de Respubliko Ĉinio (1928–1975) (eo); кинески политичар и војсководец (mk); চীনা রাজনীতিবিদ এবং সামরিক নেতা (bn); militaire et homme politique chinois (fr); Kineski političar i vojskovođa (hr); 中华民国政治人物及军事家 (zh-my); כינעזישער פאליטיקער (yi); Nhà chính trị và nhà quân sự trong lịch sử Trung Quốc cận đại (vi); kīniešu politiķis un militārais līderis (lv); Chinese politikus en militêre leier (af); вођа Куоминтанга и Републике Кине од 1928. до 1975. (sr); 中华民国政治人物及军事家 (zh-sg); Хятадын улс төрч, цэргийн удирдагч (mn); Çinli siyasətçi və hərbi lider (az); Chinese politician and military leader (1887–1975) (en); حاكم سابق في الصين ثم ( تايوان ) (ar); တရုတ်စစ်‌ရေးနှင့်အမျိုးသားရေးခေါင်းဆောင် (my); (1887–1975) kínai katonatiszt, politikus (hu); Txinako politikaria eta buruzagi militarra (eu); военный и политический деятель Китая (ru); Chunwa mama llaqtayuq awqaq pusaq wan pulitiku (qu); chinesischer Politiker, Präsident der Republik China (de); Politikan dhe udhëheqës ushtarak kinez (sq); سیاست‌مدار تایوانی (fa); 中華民國第1－5任總統、中國國民黨總裁 (zh); Kinesisk politiker og militærleder (da); 中国の政治家、軍人、元中華民国総統・中国国民党総裁 (ja); China jacha marka anakithiri (ay); מנהיג צבאי ופוליטי סיני (he); Chinese politicus, et dux militum (la); kiinalainen sotilasjohtaja (fi); militare e politico cinese (it); Hiina poliitik ja väejuht (et); politicus uit Taiwan (1887-1975) (nl); 前中华民国总统、中国全民族抗日领导者，中国国民党永久总裁 (zh-hans); Político e líder militar chinês (pt); ප්‍රසිද්ධ චීන දේශපාලකයෙක් හා හමුදා නායකයෙක් (1887 - 1975) (si); Polaiteoir Síneach agus ceannaire míleata (ga); Кытайлык саясатчы жана аскер башчысы (ky); Kinijos politikas ir kariuomenės vadovas (lt); Kitajski politik in vojaški vodja (sl); Politiko ng Tsino at pinuno ng militar (tl); 中華民國政治人物及軍事家 (zh-mo); čínský voják a politik (cs); Politisi dan pemimpin militer Tiongkok (id); chiński polityk, wojskowy (pl); ചൈനീസ് രാഷ്ട്രീയക്കാരനും സൈനിക നേതാവും (ml); 中華民國政治人物及軍事家、中華民國第1-5任總統 (zh-tw); Çinli asker ve siyasetçi (tr); Polític i líder militar xinès (ca); Gwleidydd Tsieineaidd ac arweinydd milwrol (cy); Кітайскі палітык і ваенны кіраўнік (be); militar e político chinés (gl); nationalistisk kinesisk militär och politiker (sv); Κινέζος πολιτικός και στρατιωτικός ηγέτης (el); 중화민국의 제1·2·3·4·5대 총통 (ko) Chang Kai-shek (it); Chang Kai-shek (fr); 蔣中正, 蒋中正 (zh-mo); 蒋中正, 蔣中正, 瑞元, 周泰, 志清, 蒋介石 (ja); 蒋介石, 蔣中正 (zh-my); 蒋中正, 蔣中正 (zh-hans); Цзян Кайши, Цзян Цзеши, Цзян Чжунчжэн (ru); Chang Kai-shek (de); Jiang Jieshi (cy); Chang Kai-shek (pt); Jiang Jieshi, Jiang Zhongzheng, Chiang Chieh-shish, Chiang Chung-cheng, Chiang Chi-chi'ing, Chang Kai-shek, 蔣中正, 蔣介石 (en); Chang Kai-shek (es); Chiang Kai-shek (af); Tsjiang Kai-sjek (fy); Ѓанг Ѓеше, Чанг Кај-шек (mk); 蔣中正, 蒋中正 (zh-hk); Chang Kai-shek (pt-br); 蒋介石 (zh-sg); Chang Kai-shek (sv); 蔣介石, 蒋中正, 老蔣, 蔣公 (zh-tw); ചിയാങ് ചങ് ചെങ്, ചിയാങ് ചി ഷി (ml); Tsjang Kai-sjek, Chang Kai-shek (nl); 蔣介石, 蔣周泰, 蔣瑞元, 蔣志清, 老蔣, 蔣公, 蒋中正 (zh-hant); 蒋中正, 蔣中正 (zh-cn); 蔣介石, 老蔣, 蔣公, 石田雄介, 蔣委員長, 蔣總裁, 紅臉將軍, 蒋中正 (zh); 장개석, 장중정 (ko); Chiang Kai-shek, Chang Kai-shek (gl); شيانج كايشيك, تشان كاي شيك, تشانغ كاي تشيك, تشينغ كاي تشيك, تشانغ كاي شيك (ar); Kai-shek Chiang, Ťie'š Ťiang (cs); Tưởng Giới Thạch (vi)

Early Life[edit]

1907年夏天，蔣中正入保定軍校就讀。
1923 Chiang Kai-shek.
Young Chiang Kai-shek.蒋中正留学日本时的照片
Young General Chiang Kai-shek

Family[edit]

1942 Chiang Kai-shek and Soong May-ling.

Wartime images[edit]

1943 TV Soong Chiang Kai-shek Lord Mountbattan.
Enhanced Version
Xi'an incident.
Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai-shek in Chongqing, China, in September 1945, toasting the victory over Japan.