Dante Alighieri

**Dante Alighieri**
	florentinischer Dichter und Philosoph (1265–1321) Ritratto di Dante Alighieri
	Medium hochladen
	Wikipedia Wikiquote Wikisource
Name in Muttersprache	Dante Alighieri;
Geburtsdatum	etwa 1265; Florenz (Republik Florenz); Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri
Sterbedatum	14. September 1321; Ravenna (Kirchenstaat)
Todesart	natürliche Todesursache;
Todesursache	Malaria;
Begräbnisort	Dante-Grabmal (1781–1944); Quadrarco di Braccioforte (1321–1483); Quadrarco di Braccioforte (1944–1945);
Wirkungsdaten (von)	1292;
Land der Staatsangehörigkeit	Republik Florenz;
Wohnsitz	Florenz; Rom; Ravenna (1318–); Bologna (1286–); Verona (1313–1318); Arezzo; Forlì; Treviso; Lucca; Paris (1309–); Mailand; Genua;
Tätigkeit	Dichter; Schriftsteller; Prosaist; Politiker; Philosoph; politischer Theoretiker; Intellektueller; Linguist;
Mitglied von	Doctors and Apothecaries Guild; White Guelphs;
Arbeitsgebiet	Dichtkunst; Literatur; Sprachwissenschaft; politische Philosophie;
Stilrichtung	Dolce stil novo;
Muttersprache	Italienisch;
Familie	Alighieri;
Vater	Alighiero di Bellincione;
Mutter	Bella degli Abati;
Geschwister	Francesco Alighieri;
Kind(er)	Jacopo Alighieri; Pietro Alighieri; Antonia Alighieri;
Ehepartner(in)	Gemma Donati (1285–);
Verwandte	Sperello di Serego Alighieri (Nachfahre);
Wirkungsort	Florenz (1280–1302);
Bedeutendes Werk	Göttliche Komödie; Convivio; Monarchia; De vulgari eloquentia; Vita Nova; Questio de situ et formae aque et terre; Le Rime; Epistles; Eclogues;
Normdatei
	Q1067; ISNI: 0000000121446210; VIAF-Kennung: 97105654; GND-Kennung: 118523708; LCAuth-Kennung: n78095495; BnF-Kennung: 118985852; IdRef-Normdatenkennung: 026811081; NDL-Kennung: 00437214; NLA-Kennung: 36583628; NKČR-AUT-Kennung: jn19990001625; SELIBR-Kennung: 183027; RSL-Kennung (Russland): 000082493; NLI-Kennung (Israel): 000036940; BNE-Kennung: XX1153531; NTA-Kennung: 068727046; BIBSYS-Kennung: 90051395; NUKAT-Kennung: n96017200; NLP-Kennung (Polen): a0000001178609; BabelNet-Kennung: 00025198n; KRNLK-Kennung: KAC199606278; Libris-URI: c9prrn7w4mx98hn; PLWABN-Kennung: 9810587892205606; J9U-Kennung der Israelischen Nationalbibliothek: 987007260382005171; FranceArchives-Kennung: 30330532; NACSIS-CAT-Autor-ID: DA00360083; SBN-Autoren-Kennung: CFIV008732; Open-Library-Kennung: OL5988928A; DBNL-Autorenkennung: dant001; ULAN-Kennung: 500265888; MusicBrainz-Künstlerkennung: 6c5a8114-cc72-43bc-a741-00756b317e0e; RKD-Künstlerkennung: 424139; Enciclopédia-Itaú-Cultural-Kennung: pessoa410180/dante-alighieri; Europeana-Kennung: agent/base/59792; IMDb-ID: nm0019604
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML-Datei; Nach diesem Motiv suchen;

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Dante Alighieri; Данте Алигьери; Dante Alighieri; Dante Alighieri; Δάντης Αλιγκιέρι; Dante Alighieri; poeta italiano; Florentine poet, writer, and philosopher (c. 1265–1321); itáliai költő, filozófus; 意大利中世纪诗人; Florentine poet; итальян почеламутчо, сылнымут теорийче; poeta italiano; poeta italianu; Itâliaonse dichter, schriever en politicus; Italya mama llaqtayuq qillqaq; bardd, llenor ac athronydd Florentaidd (1265-1321); poeta fiorentinu; Italian poet; شاعری ایتالیایی تبار; 意大利著名诗人; इटालियन कवि; poet și filosof italian, om politic florentin; 中世イタリアの詩人; poeta italià; XIV საუკუნის იტალიელი პოეტი; Italiya jacha marka qillqiri; florentinischer Dichter und Philosoph (1265–1321); італійський поет 14 століття; итальянский поэт, писатель и философ XIV века; இத்தாலிய கவிஞர்; poeta, scrittore e politico fiorentino, considerato il padre della lingua italiana (1265-1321); italiänische Schriftsteller, Dichter, literarische Theoretiker, Moralphilosoph und politische Dänker; un scritor, poeta i político eitaliano; poet italian; itala poeto; italský básník; italinski pjesnik, pisac i filozof (1265–1321); feeler, screeudeyr, as fallsoonagh Iddaalagh (c. 1265–1321); ইতালীয় কবি; poète, homme politique et écrivain Florentine; италиански писател; talijanski pjesnik; ލިޔުންތެރިއެއް; powèt floranten; इटली के कवी आ लेखक; İtalyan ozan ve siyasetçi; еицырдыруа апоет; italiensk författare, ämbetsman, poet och statslärd; italiano autor da epopéia, A divina comédia, considerado um entre os maiores poetas de todos os tempos; sua obra teve grande impacto na literatura, ao redor do mundo; Italiano a mannaniw ti Tengnga a Panpanawen; Nhà thơ người Ý; Italiaanse digter van Florence; италијански песник касног средњег века; italijanski pesnik; Florentine poet; scriitoru, poetu și omu politic italianu; Itaalia luuletaja; กวี นักเขียนและนักปรัชญาชาวฟลอเรนซ์ (ราว ค.ศ. 1265–1321); florencki poeta, pisarz i filozof (ok. 1265–1321); italiensk forfatter og poet; Florentijns dichter, schrijver en filosoof (1265–1321); file, scríbhneoir, agus fealsamh as Flórans (c. 1265–1321); poeta italiano; italialainen kirjailija ja runoilija; نووسەر، فەیلەسووف و ھۆزانڤانی ئیتاڵی; 係意大利嗰一隻詩人; شاعر إيطالي; Ιταλός ποιητής, συγγραφέας και φιλόσοφος; משורר איטלקי; Alighieri Dante; Durante degli Alighieri; Dante; Durante Alighieri; Данте; Dante; Дуранте дельи Алигьери; Dante; Dante; Դուրանտե դելլի Ալիգիերի; 但丁; 但丁·阿利蓋利; 但丁·亞利基利; 但丁·阿利格伊切里; 但丁·阿利盖里; Dante degli Alighieri; Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri; Dante; Durante degli Alighieri; ダンテ・アリギエリ; ダンテ; Durante degli Alighieri; Данте Аліг'єрі; Dantes Aligherius; 杜蘭提·第·阿利吉耶羅·戴爾·阿利吉耶里; Dante; Dante Alighieri; Dante; தாந்தே; Durante degli Alighieri; Dante; Dante; Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri; Durante degli Alighieri; Durante degli Alighieri; Дантэ Аліг'еры; Дантэ; Dante; Durante degli Alighieri; Данте; Dante; Durante degli Alighieri; Durante degli Alighieri; אליגיירי דנטי; דאנט,; Dante; Dante; Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri; Durante degli Alighieri; დანტე; ალიგიერი; ალიგიერი დანტე; ดันเต; ดูรันเต เดกลี อาลีกีเอรี; ดูรันเต ดิ อาลีกีเอรีเยโร เดกลี อาลีกีเอรี; Dante; Durante degli Alighieri; Dante; Durante degli Alighieri; Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri; Dante; دانته; Dante; Dante; Dante; Durante degli Alighieri; Durante degli Alighieri; Ντάντε Αλιγκιέρι; Ντάντε Αλιγιέρι; Dante Aligeri</nowiki>

Deutsch: Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) war ein italienischer Dichter und Philosoph.

English: Dante Alighieri (May/June 1265 – September 13/14, 1321) was a Florentine poet of the Middle Ages. His greatest work The Divine Comedy, is a culminating statement of the medieval world view and the basis of the modern Italian language. His work About Eloquence In the Vernacular (De Vulgari Eloquentia) suggests writing in a national Italian language instead of in Latin.

Español: Dante Alighieri (1265–1321) poeta italiano, autor de la Divina Comedia.

Italiano: Dante Alighieri (1265–1321) poeta italiano, autore della Divina Commedia.

Portraits[Bearbeiten]

Fresco in Bargello chapel attributed to Giotto (oldest portrait known)
Detail (notice no big nose)
Engraving after the fresco.
See also:
Portrait of Dante by Giotto
Fresco in Palazzo dell'Arte dei Giudici e Notai (Florence), second oldest portrait known (here too no big nose)
Künstler/-in unbekanntUnknown artist, Biblioteca Riccardiana, nach 1436
date QS:P,+1436-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1436-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Dante, affresco di Andrea del Castagno, Uffizi, zwischen 1448 und 1451
date QS:P,+1450-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1448-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1451-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Ritratto di Sandro Botticelli, 1495
Dante,
affresco di Luca Signorelli,
Duomo di Orvieto,
zwischen 1499 und 1502
date QS:P,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1499-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1502-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Ausschnitt
Parnaso (Ausschnitt),
Raffaello Sanzio,
zwischen 1509 und 1510
date QS:P,+1550-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1509-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1510-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Disputa del Sacramento (Ausschnitt),
Raffaello Sanzio,
zwischen 1510 und 1511
date QS:P,+1510-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1510-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1511-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Ritratto di Dante,
Angelo Bronzino,
etwa 1530
date QS:P,+1530-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Ritratto di sei poeti toscani, Giorgio Vasari, 1544
Dante (Serie Gioviana), Cristofano dell'Altissimo, Uffizi, zwischen 1552 und 1568
date QS:P,+1550-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1552-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1568-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Portrait by Gustave Doré
Dante, Henry John Stock, 1882
Portrait of Dante (Study), Ilya Repin, 1897
Dante, W. H. Allen

Death mask (recreated, not real death mask)[Bearbeiten]

Deathmask, front view,
Palazzo Vecchio, Firenze
Deathmask, profile view,
Palazzo Vecchio, Firenze
Deathmask, full view,
Palazzo Vecchio, Firenze

Paintings[Bearbeiten]

L'incontro di Dante con frate Ilario,
Giuseppe Bertini,
zwischen 1844 und 1845
date QS:P,+1844-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1844-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1845-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Dante Meditating the Episode of Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta,
Joseph Noel Paton, 1852
Dante in esilio,
Domenico Peterlini (attribuito), etwa 1860
date QS:P,+1860-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Dante in Exile,
Lord Frederic Leighton,
etwa 1864
date QS:P,+1864-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Dante (Il a vu l'Enfer), Jean-Léon Gérôme, 1864
Dante Shows an Artist Some Unusual Clouds, Ivan Aivazovsky, 1883

Divina Commedia[Bearbeiten]

Part Inferno
Dante e il suo poema, affresco di Domenico di Michelino, Duomo di Firenze, 1465
Mohammed, Inferno, Canto XXVIII, Gustave Doré
Paradiso, Canto X, Giovanni di Paolo

William Blake (1757-1827) illustrations to the Divine Comedy[Bearbeiten]

Inferno, Canto III, 1-10 Dante and Virgil enter Hell
Inferno, Canto XVI, 12-35 Cerberus.
English: Inferno, Canto XIX, 42-120 The simoniac Pope
Deutsch: Der simonistische Papst
Inferno, Canto XXXI, Antaeus sets down Dante and Virgil in the 9th circle
English: Purgatorio, Canto XXX, 60-146 Beatrice Addressing Dante
Deutsch: Beatrice spricht von ihrem Wagen zu Dante -
English: Purgatorio, Canto XXX, 60-146 Beatrice Addressing Dante
Deutsch: Beatrice spricht von ihrem Wagen zu Dante

Gustave Doré (1832-1883) illustrations to the Divine Comedy[Bearbeiten]

Inferno Canto 1 lost
Inferno Canto 1 panther
Inferno Canto 1 the lion
Inferno Canto 1 Virgil
Inferno Canto 1 Virgil leads Dante onward
Canto 2 line 1 Now was the day departing
Inferno Canto 2 lines 71,72 Beatrice
Inferno Canto 3 line 9 reads All hope abandon, ye who enter here.
Illustration by Gustave Doré
Charon crosses the river Acheron in Canto 3 lines 76, 78.
Charon collects the spirits into his boat in Canto 3 lines 107-108.
Inferno the unbaptised, Canto 4 lines 38, 39
Inferno the four bards, Canto 4, lines 89, 91
Inferno Canto 5 line 4 Minos
Inferno Canto 5 lines 32-33
Inferno Canto 5 lines 72-74
Inferno Canto 5 lines 105-106
Inferno Canto 5 lines 134-135
Inferno Canto 5 lines 137-138
Inferno Canto 6 lines 24-26
Inferno Canto 6 lines 49-52
Inferno Canto 7 lines 8-9
Inferno Canto 7 pushing rocks
Inferno Canto 7 lines 118-119
Inferno Canto 8 lines 27-29
Inferno Canto 8 lines 39-41
Inferno Canto 8 lines 110-111
Inferno Canto 9 line 46
Inferno Canto 9 lines 87-89
Inferno Canto 9 lines 124-126
Inferno Canto 10 lines 40-42
Inferno Canto 11 lines 6-7
Inferno Canto 12 lines 11-14
Inferno Canto 12 lines 58-59
Inferno Canto 12 lines 73-74
Inferno Canto 21 between ditches 5 and 6
Inferno Canto 23
Inferno, Dante climbs flinty steps in Canto 26
Inferno Canto 32
Inferno Satan, Canto 34

Inferno[Bearbeiten]

Dante et Virgile,
Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, 1859
Dante e Virgilio all'Inferno, Rutilio Manetti,
etwa 1618-1620
Dante e Virgilio incontrano Paolo e Francesca, Giuseppe Frascheri, 1846
Dante and Virgil Encountering the Shades of Francesca de Rimini and Paolo in the Underworld,
Ary Scheffer, 1855
La Barque de Dante, Eugène Delacroix, 1822
Dante et Virgile,
William-Adolphe Bouguereau, 1850

Purgatorio[Bearbeiten]

Sühneschiff und Läuterungsberg,
Joseph Anton Koch
Dante e Virgilio nel Purgatorio,
Domenico Morelli
Arachne, Canto XII,
Gustave Doré
Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah,
Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1855
Dante and Beatrice,
Carl Oesterly, 1845
Dante y Beatriz a orillas del Leteo,
Cristóbal Rojas, 1889

Paradiso[Bearbeiten]

Fresco by Philipp Veit in the Dante room of Casino Massimo in Rome,
1817-1827
Fresco by Philipp Veit in the Dante room of Casino Massimo in Rome,
1817-1827
Empyreum: Fresco by Philipp Veit in the Dante room of Casino Massimo in Rome, 1817-1827
Dante and Beatrice,
Ary Scheffer, 1851
Piccarda Donati fatta rapire dal convento di Santa Chiara dal fratello Corso, Raffaello Sorbi
Dante and Beatrice gaze upon the highest Heaven,
Gustave Doré

Beatrice Portinari[Bearbeiten]

Beatrice,
Marie Spartali Stillman, 1895
Dante and Beatrice,
Henry Holiday, 1882-1884
Dante's Dream at the Time of the Death of Beatrice, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1871
Dante and Matilda (study) (formerly called "Dante and Beatrice")
John William Waterhouse, etwa 1914 bis 1917
date QS:P,+1914-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1914-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1917-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Matilda (study) (formerly called "Beatrice")
John William Waterhouse, etwa 1915
date QS:P,+1915-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Beatrice,
Odilon Redon, 1885
Beata Beatrix,
Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1864-1870
Dantis Amor (Finished Study),
Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1859-1860
Dantis Amor,
Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1859
Dante's First Meeting with Beatrice,
Simeon Solomon,
1859-1863
Statua di Dante e Beatrice, Giovanni Battista Comolli, nella Villa Melzi sul Lago di Como

Tomba di Dante[Bearbeiten]

Dante's tomb in Ravenna
Dante's tomb (1780) (Ravenna)
Oil lamp in Dante's tomb
Inside of the tomb

Monuments and memorials to Dante Alighieri[Bearbeiten]

Le Penseur,
Auguste Rodin, Paris
Statua di Dante a Verona
Statua di Dante, Uffizi
Statua di Dante a Mantova
Statua di Dante a Napoli
Monumento a Dante a Trento
Estatua de Dante en Montevideo
Statue de Dante à Paris
Statue of Dante in Washington, D.C.
Estatua de Dante en Barcelona
Statue of Dante in Cambridge, Massachusetts
Dante Column, Copenhagen
Statue of Dante in New York
Statue of Dante in Book City in the Ningbo, China
Grupo escultórico de San Francisco, Cristobal Colón, Dante Alighieri y Giotto en Buenos Aires
La Jeunesse de Dante, René de Saint-Marceaux, Reims
Statua di Dante,
Antonio Frilli, Azerbaijan

Statua di Dante a Firenze[Bearbeiten]

Piazza Santa Croce.
Built by Enrico Pazzi, 1865

Busti di Dante[Bearbeiten]

La mort de Dante,
Carlo Balboni, Montréal
Bust of Dante in Caxias do Sul, Brazil
Busto di Dante, Caltanissetta
Busto di Dante nel Museo Dante, Firenze
Bust of Dante in Bologna University
Bust of Dante in Rosario, Argentina
Dante giovinetto,
Andrea Malfatti, Trento
Busto di Dante,
Andrea Malfatti, Trento

Cenotafio di Dante[Bearbeiten]

Dante's cenotaph in Santa Croce church (not the real tomb)

Other[Bearbeiten]

"Das Neue Leben" (collected lyrical poems, 1879)
Casa di Dante - Dante museum in Florence
fountain at the Casa di Dante
Small church in Florence where Beatrice came to pray (Santa Margherita dei Cerchi)
Closer picture of the same church.
casa di Dante Museum entrance
Entrance to the Dante Museum in Ravenna
Statue of Dante; Dante Museum (Ravenna)
Half-relief with portrait of Dante (Ravenna)