File:09-89 hamer Hellevoetsluis Langeweg Romeinse tijd 1983-1984.jpg

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Hammer Hellevoetsluis Langeweg Roman times; C.E.1983-1984

Summary[edit]

Description
English: Drawing of a hammer from Roman times found during an excavation in C.E.1983 & 1984 in Hellevoetsluis near the Langeweg (between Nieuwenhoorn and Tinte). It was found in one of four but four & virtually superimposed farms, which were built with poles, wickerwork & huttelema. The age of the farms is determined by means of dendrochronology: a dating method based on the annual rings of the wood. From old to young the dates are: 57, 63, 84 and C.E.107. The walls of the four, largely superimposed, farms consisted of piles along which braid was placed. The braid walls have probably been smeared with manure. Each farm had one or two fireplace places. Various wood structures prevented the farm from sagging into the slack surface. This wooden hammer may have been used for this, which was found in the elevation layers during the excavation. The hammer is made from one piece of essehout. The face shows traces of intensive use.
  • BOOR location code 09-89.
Nederlands: Tekening van een hamer uit de Romeinse tijd die is gevonden tijdens een opgraving in 1983 en 1984 in Hellevoetsluis bij de Langeweg (tussen Nieuwenhoorn en Tinte). Hij werd gevonden in één van vier na en vrijwel over elkaar gebouwde boerderijen, die waren opgebouwd met palen, vlechtwerk en hutteleem. De ouderdom van de boerderijen is vastgesteld door middel van dendrochronologie: een dateringsmethode aan de hand van de jaarringen van het hout. Van oud naar jong zijn de dateringen: 57, 63, 84 en 107 na Christus. De wanden van de vier, grotendeels over elkaar gebouwde, boerderijen bestonden uit palen waarlangs vlechtwerk was geplaatst. De vlechtwanden zijn waarschijnlijk afgesmeerd geweest met mest. Elke boerderij kende een of twee haardplaatsen. Door verschillende houtconstructies werd voorkomen dat de boerderij zou verzakken in de slappe ondergrond. Hierbij is wellicht deze houten hamer gebruikt, die tijdens de opgraving in de ophogingslagen is gevonden. De hamer is uit één stuk essehout gemaakt. Het slagvlak toont sporen van een intensief gebruik.
BOORvindplaatscode 09-89.
Date
Source Archeologie Rotterdam (BOOR)
Author Archeologie Rotterdam (BOOR)
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Object location51° 52′ 10.3″ N, 4° 08′ 52.9″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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