File:Arheologicheski-Hot water.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionArheologicheski-Hot water.jpg |
Български: Глинени съдове с естествения размер на човешки органи, които са използвани като бутилки с топла вода. Долната част на всеки от тях е пригодена за плътно прилепване към съответната част от човешкото тяло. През отворите бутилките се пълнят с топла вода или зехтин и след това се прилепват към болния орган. Вероятно са били използвани като топли компреси за облекчаване от болки, хиперемия и ревматизъм. Информация за предназначението им има в древните текстове на Хипократ и Гален.
Съдовете са намерени в град Пафос в сграда, която може да функционира като асклепион (лечебен храм) или като аналог на лекарски кабинет. Неа Пафос и Китион (днешната Ларнака) са най-важните медицински центрове в Кипър през елинистическия и римския периоди. Римски период (1 век пр.н.е. - 1 век от новата ера). Археологически музей в Никозия, КипърEnglish: These terracotta vessels in the form of life-size human body parts, have been interpreted as hot water bottles. Their undersides are mouldet to fit tightly on the corresponding body parts. The bottles are filled from their neck with hot water or oil and then applied to the aching body. They were probably used as warm compresses for causing hyperaemia and relieving pains. We know of the use of emplastra and thermasmata (warm plasters) for the treatment of rheumatic conditions from the ancient texts of Hippocrates and Galen.
The vessels were found in Paphos in a building, which may have functioned as an Asklepeion (healing temple) or a doctor's establishment. Nea Pafhos and Kition (modern Larnaka) were the most important medical centres in Cyprus during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Roman period (1st cent. B.C. - 1st cent. A.D.). Archaeological Museum in Nicosia, Cyprus |
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Author | Молли |
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Camera manufacturer | Panasonic |
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Camera model | DMC-LS2 |
Exposure time | 1/15 sec (0.066666666666667) |
F-number | f/2.8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:06, 7 August 2014 |
Lens focal length | 5.8 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Embettered by PicMonkey. http://www.picmonkey.com |
File change date and time | 14:06, 7 August 2014 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:06, 7 August 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |