File:Attic red-figure dinoid volute krater and stand by Meleager Painter, side A - Getty Museum (87.AE.93).jpg

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(4,785 × 6,687 pixels, file size: 4.1 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Ancient Greek vase by Meleager Painter in the Getty Villa

Summary

Object

Meleager Painter: Attic red-figure dinoid volute krater and stand  wikidata:Q124982170 reasonator:Q124982170
Artist
Meleager Painter    wikidata:Q1919255
 
Meleager Painter
Alternative names
Meleager painter
Description Greek vase painter
Date of birth/death 4th century BC
date QS:P,-350-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
 Edit this at Wikidata
4th century BC
date QS:P,-350-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
 Edit this at Wikidata
Work period between circa 420 and circa 380 BC
date QS:P,-0500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,-0420-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,-0380-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Work location
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q1919255
 Edit this at Wikidata
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
Attic red-figure dinoid volute krater and stand Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"Attic red-figure dinoid volute krater and stand Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"Attic red-figure dinoid volute krater and stand Edit this at Wikidata"
Object type krater / ancient Greek art Edit this at Wikidata
Description

On one side of the neck of this mixing bowl (krater), the mythical Adonis reclines on a couch, with a diminutive figure of Eros perched before him holding a dish of fruits. On either side are Aphrodite, the goddess of love, and Persephone, the queen of the Underworld, with their female attendants. Aphrodite fell in love with the handsome Adonis, but he was killed during a boar hunt soon after. The goddess was so distraught that Zeus, the king of the gods, made the youth immortal, allowing him to leave Hades, the underworld of the dead, for part of the year to be with Aphrodite. He always, however, had to return to Hades, where he was Persephone's lover. This cycle of death and rebirth was linked to the regeneration of vegetation and the crop seasons in ancient Greece. Adonis was of Phoenician origin, and his cult was introduced to Athens in about 440 B.C.; its devotees were exclusively female.

The other side of the krater's neck shows a scene from a symposium, or drinking party, in which three pairs of men (one beardless and youthful, the other bearded and mature) recline on couches. Cakes and fruit stand on the tables before them, and the central youth swings his cup for the game of kottabos, in which participants cast the dregs of their wine at a target.

The bowl rests upon an elaborate stand, the missing part of which has been reconstructed. Decorating the upper surface of the base is a series of hunts featuring both real and mythological animals (deer, bull, hare, griffins). Running around the side is a scene of Dionysos and his entourage. The god of wine holds out a drinking vessel as he reclines on a couch, and Eros stands before him. Dionysos is accompanied by a group of satyrs and maenads, who dance, cavort, or in one case, attempt to catch a hare. The two figures striding arm in arm at the head of the procession have been seen as Apollo leading Sabazios, a Phrygian divinity associated with Dionysos and Zeus.

Many aspects of this vessel, notably the ribbing on the surface of the bowl and the ornate handles, are more typical of vases produced in South Italy than in Athens, perhaps indicating that it was made for export to that area. Added clay relief was used for the ivy pattern just below the mouth on side A, as well as the wreath of olive leaves that encircles the bowl, while at the junction between the body and the base of each handle is a small sculptural head of a Black African youth – a popular image in Southern Italy during the fourth century, found also on gems and jewelry. Many details are also embellished with gilding, such as the hair of the Black African youths, the bracelets, earrings, and necklaces worn by the figures in the painted scenes, and the minuscule frontal female faces at the center of each handle. For the krater’s ancient owner, all of these features would have lent a luxurious appeal, evoking the more costly creations of silversmiths and metalworkers.

Depicted people
Date between 390 and 380 BC
date QS:P,-350-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,-0390-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,-0380-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
 Edit this at Wikidata
Medium terracotta Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions height: 78.7 cm (30.9 in) Edit this at Wikidata; diameter: 40.6 cm (15.9 in) Edit this at Wikidata
dimensions QS:P2048,+78.7U174728
dimensions QS:P2386,+40.6U174728
institution QS:P195,Q180401
Current location
Accession number
87.AE.93 (J. Paul Getty Museum) Edit this at Wikidata
References

Photograph

Description
English: Ancient Greek vase by Meleager Painter in the Getty Villa Edit this at Structured Data on Commons
Source

The Getty Center, Object 103WFJ

This image was taken from the Getty Research Institute's Open Content Program, which states the following regarding their assessment that no known copyright restrictions exist:
Open content images are digital surrogates of works of art that are in the Getty's collections and in the public domain, for which we hold all rights, or for which we are not aware of any rights restrictions.

While the Getty Research Institute cannot make an absolute statement on the copyright status of a given image, "Open content images can be used for any purpose without first seeking permission from the Getty."

More information can be found at http://www.getty.edu/about/opencontent.html.

Author J. Paul Getty Museum
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

Other versions

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current23:48, 18 March 2024Thumbnail for version as of 23:48, 18 March 20244,785 × 6,687 (4.1 MB)DEGA MD (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by The J. Paul Getty Museum from getty.edu with UploadWizard

The following 40 pages use this file:

File usage on other wikis

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata