File:Augustus - Münzkabinett, Berlin - 5489723.jpg

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Object

Deutsch: Augustus   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Gaius Iulius Caesar (Octavianus), seit 27 v. Chr. Augustus (Münzherr)
Title
Deutsch: Augustus
Object type coin
object_type QS:P31,Q41207
Description
Deutsch: Vorderseite: Kopf des Augustus mit Lorbeerkranz nach r.

Rückseite: L MESCINI-VS RVFVS -/ S P Q R / V PR RE / CAES [Senatus populusque Romanus vota pro reditu Caesaris]. Behelmter Mars steht in der Vorderansicht auf einem Podest mit Aufschrift in drei Zeilen. Kopf nach l., in der r. Hand einen abgesenkten Speer, im l. Arm ein Kurzschwert haltend.

Kommentar: Auf der Vorderseite wird Augustus durch den Lorbeerkranz in einen militärischen Kontext gerückt. Dieser wird auf der Rückseite mit dem Bildnis des Mars fortgeführt. Prägeanlass war der Aufbruch des Augustus nach Gallien im Jahre 16 v. Chr. Da seine labile Gesundheit allbekannt war und das Reisen ohnehin verschiedene Gefährdungen mit sich brachte, wurden auf Beschluss von Senat und Volk dem Iupiter (vgl. RIC I² Nr. 358, Rückseite) Gelübde dargebracht, mit denen seine Rückkehr unter den Schutz dieses Gottes gestellt werden sollte. Mars symbolisiert die zu erwartenden kriegerischen Auseinandersetzungen.

Literatur: RIC I² Nr. 351; BMCRE I Nr. 86; BNat I² Nr. 331-336.

Weitere Informationen zum Objekt finden Sie hier: https://ikmk.smb.museum/object?id=18207674
Date 16 v. Chr.
Dimensions mass: 3.8 g (0.1 oz)
institution QS:P195,Q323169
Accession number
2359745
Place of creation Italien / Italia / Rom
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Photograph

Description
Deutsch: Augustus Edit this at Structured Data on Commons
Source Onlinesammlung der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin: 2359745
Author Reinhard Saczewski
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Creative Commons Public Domain Mark This file is made available by its copyright holder under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0.
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current13:23, 12 August 2022Thumbnail for version as of 13:23, 12 August 2022943 × 470 (168 KB)Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (talk | contribs)upload by OpenRefine (details)

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