File:Augustus - Münzkabinett, Berlin - 5500961.jpg

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Object

Deutsch: Augustus   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Gaius Iulius Caesar (Octavianus), seit 27 v. Chr. Augustus (Münzherr)
Title
Deutsch: Augustus
Object type coin
object_type QS:P31,Q41207
Description
Deutsch: Vorderseite: IMP / DIVI F. Kopf des Marcus Agrippa (l.) mit einer Kombination aus Schiffskrone und Lorbeerkranz nach l. und Kopf des Augustus (r.) nach r.

Rückseite: COL - NEM. Krokodil nach r., das an eine Palme gekettet ist, darüber ein Kranz (?) mit langen Bändern. Ganz unten zwei Zweige.

Kommentar: Das an eine Palme gekettete Krokodil auf diesen gallischen Münzen weist auf die Eroberung Ägyptens durch Octavianus, den späteren Kaiser Augustus, am 1. August 30 v. Chr. hin. Auch in der Prägestätte Rom ist dieser Sieg ein wichtiges Thema, wie die dort hergestellte Aegypto Capta-Serie deutlich macht. Der Bezug zur Stadt Nemausus/Nîmes erklärt sich durch die Ansiedlung von ehemaligen Soldaten aus dem Heer des Octavianus. Die Palme ist in diesen Serien laut Literatur mit einem oder zwei 'Kränzen' dekoriert, die Ausgestaltung dieses Attributs kann allerdings stark variieren.

Literatur: J.-B. Giard, Nimes sous Auguste, Schweizer Münzblätter 82, 1971, 68-73 (Gruppe 1, 28/27-9 v. Chr.); RIC I² Nr. 155 (ca. 20-10 v. Chr., As?, Rs. mit zwei Kränzen); RPC I Nr. 523,145 (ca. 16/15?-10 v. Chr., Dupondius).

Weitere Informationen zum Objekt finden Sie hier: https://ikmk.smb.museum/object?id=18215373
Date ca. 20-10 v. Chr.
Dimensions mass: 13 g (0.4 oz)
institution QS:P195,Q323169
Accession number
2363580
Place of creation Frankreich / Gallia / Nîmes
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

Photograph

Description
Deutsch: Augustus Edit this at Structured Data on Commons
Source Onlinesammlung der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin: 2363580
Author Reinhard Saczewski
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Creative Commons Public Domain Mark This file is made available by its copyright holder under the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0.
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