File:Ayaz Kala (Khorezm, Ouzbékistan) (5608879653).jpg
Original file (3,425 × 2,283 pixels, file size: 4.74 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary[edit]
DescriptionAyaz Kala (Khorezm, Ouzbékistan) (5608879653).jpg |
La citadelle inférieure. Ayaz Kala dans le Khorezm (Karakalpakstan) est composé de deux citadelles en ruine construites en terre crue au sommet de promontoirs. Tout autour se trouve le désert du Kyzyl Koum qui s'étend jusqu'à la mer d'Aral. D'autres citadelles parsemaient ce territoire, elles avaient pour but de défendre, des agressions des nomades, les populations habitant dans ce territoire autrefois fertile car irrigué grâce à des canaux détournant l'eau de l'Amou Darya. Les plus anciennes citadelles de cette région, comme celle-ci datent du 4ème siècle avant J.-C. Dans toute la région, le sel remonte à la surface comme on le voit sur les tâches blanches. |
Date | |
Source | Ayaz Kala (Khorezm, Ouzbékistan) |
Author | Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France |
Camera location | 42° 00′ 53.97″ N, 61° 01′ 37.17″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 42.014993; 61.026992 |
---|
Licensing[edit]
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 15 February 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 17:25, 15 February 2013 | 3,425 × 2,283 (4.74 MB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr by User:russavia |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
There are no pages that use this file.
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on en.wikipedia.org
- Usage on en.wikivoyage.org
- Usage on fr.wikipedia.org
- Usage on he.wikipedia.org
- Usage on it.wikipedia.org
- Usage on it.wikivoyage.org
- Usage on kaa.wikipedia.org
- Usage on pl.wikivoyage.org
- Usage on sd.wikipedia.org
- Usage on sl.wikipedia.org
- Usage on ta.wikipedia.org
- Usage on uz.wikipedia.org
- Usage on zh.wikipedia.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D200 |
Copyright holder |
|
Exposure time | 1/640 sec (0.0015625) |
F-number | f/14 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:48, 19 March 2011 |
Lens focal length | 48 mm |
Author | Dalbéra, Jean-Pierre |
Short title |
|
Image title |
|
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS4 Windows |
File change date and time | 00:27, 11 April 2011 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:48, 19 March 2011 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.3 APEX (f/4.44) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 41 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 41 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 41 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 72 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 3,425 px |
Image height | 2,283 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 02:27, 11 April 2011 |
Unique ID of original document | xmp.did:EAA9F451C163E0118057EF9D2B6996E0 |