File:Boyle Formation over the Estill Shale (Devonian over Silurian; Drowning Creek West roadcut, Madison County Kentucky, USA) 2.jpg

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English: Wallbridge Unconformity in Kentucky, USA.

The cliff-forming rocks in the middle and upper parts of the picture are cherty limestones of the Middle Devonian Boyle Formation. The gray rocks at the bottom of the picture are the Lower Silurian Estill Shale (also known as the Crab Orchard Shale). The entire Upper Silurian and Lower Devonian are missing at the contact, representing about 40 to 50 million years.

The Boyle-Estill contact is a megasequence boundary called the Wallbridge Unconformity - it's the Tippecanoe-Kaskaskia Megasequence boundary. Regionally recognizable packages of sedimentary rocks bounded by major unconformities are known as megasquences, or Sloss sequences (named after geologist L.L. Sloss, 1913-1996). The bounding unconformities were caused by erosion during regressions. Continental margins have more complete sedimentary successions, whereas craton interiors have more incomplete successions. The names for North America's megasequences are (from oldest to youngest): Sauk, Tippecanoe, Kaskaskia, Absaroka, Zuni, and Tejas.

Stratigraphy: Casey Member of the Boyle Formation (Middle Devonian) over the Estill Shale (Lower Silurian)

Locality: Drowning Creek West outcrop - roadcut along the northern side of Route 52, ~1.2 miles west of Drowning Creek, far-eastern Madison County, east-central Kentucky, USA
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Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/52889240497/
Author James St. John

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/52889240497. It was reviewed on 12 May 2023 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

12 May 2023

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current13:20, 12 May 2023Thumbnail for version as of 13:20, 12 May 20231,280 × 935 (1.15 MB)Ser Amantio di Nicolao (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/52889240497/ with UploadWizard

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