File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project retouched.jpeg
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摘要
[編輯]警告 | 部分瀏覽器在瀏覽此圖片的完整大小時可能會遇到困難:該圖片中有數量巨大的像素點,可能無法完全載入或者導致您的瀏覽器停止回應。 | 交互式大图查看器 |
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Centaur Mosiac | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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作家 |
Unknown Google Art Project中的藝術家資訊 |
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標題 |
英文: Centaur mosaic title QS:P1476,en:"Centaur mosaic"
label QS:Len,"Centaur mosaic" |
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物體類型 |
馬賽克 object_type QS:P31,Q133067 |
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描述 |
English: The centaur mosaic was found in the 18th century on the site of the sprawling, luxurious villa complex near Tivoli that once belonged to the Roman emperor Hadrian. The mosaic was found in situ along with other smaller ones that bore depictions of landscapes, animals and masks. The relatively small central panel (emblema) formed part of the floor decoration for the dining room (triclinium) in the main palace. The various individual scenes of these mosaic pictures bear depictions of wild, inhospitable landscapes that deliberately contrast with idyllic ones featuring animals living in harmony with each other. The dangers of the wild are portrayed in this mosaic in the dramatic struggle between great cats and a pair of centaurs, mythological creatures with the head, arms, and torso of a man and the body and legs of a horse. On a rocky outcrop that hangs over a terrific chasm that runs parallel to the bottom of the picture, a pair of centaurs have been pounced on by great cats. While the male centaur has been able to defend itself successfully from the lion, the tiger has managed to bring the female centaur to the ground and is clawing her side. The male centaur rushes to his companion’s side, rearing his legs in the air while holding a rock aloft above his head. Undaunted, the tiger seems intent on not surrendering its prey. Even though one lion already lies fatally wounded, bleeding and with its claws retracted, the outcome of the struggle is anything but clear because in the background (whose spatial depth is achieved through the staggered arrangement of rock forms and impressive gradations of colour) we see yet another foe for the centaur: a leopard ready to pounce. While depictions in older Greek art tended to emphasise the bestial side of centaurs, later depictions increasingly focussed on their human qualities. Lucian, a writer from the 2nd century, records that the Greek painter Zeuxis (active around 400 BC) became famous for his painting of a family of centaurs, including the young, set in a rural idyll. Similarly, Ovid, who lived around the turn of the millennium, wrote in moving verse of the death of a centaur couple.
The extensive restoration work that was undertaken in the 18th and 19th century makes it difficult to date the mosaic with certainty. As a result, its dating ranges from Hellenistic to Hadrianic. There is broad agreement among scholars that the mosaic amounts to one of most virtuoso works of Roman mosaic art, which was inspired by a Greek work of art (either a panel painting or mosaic) from the Hellenistic period. |
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日期 | (120 - 130) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
表現方法 | Various stones in many colour gradations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
尺寸 |
高度:585公釐;寬度:915公釐 dimensions QS:P2048,585U174789 dimensions QS:P2049,915U174789 |
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藏於 |
institution QS:P195,Q156722 |
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目前所在位置 |
等級 Etruscan and Roman Art (Google Art Project中的等級資訊) room Roman Villas – Luxury as a Lifestyle (Google Art Project中的藝術家資訊) |
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登錄號 |
Mos. 1 |
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參考文獻 | 谷歌藝術與文化資產編號:SwHAQhNGz6l7_Q | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
來源/攝影者 |
SwHAQhNGz6l7_Q at Google Cultural Institute 放大級別 scaled down from maximum resolution |
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其他版本 |
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這是一張修飾過的圖片,即本圖片是用軟體修改過後的版本,修改的方式或內容有:color balance, cropped。原版圖片來源:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project.jpg。
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授權條款
[編輯]
此為如實地拍攝平面藝術品的相片複製本。原作位於公有領域,是因下列原因:
維基媒體基金會的官方立場認為:「針對平面公有領域的藝術作品進行忠實重製,其重製後的照片也屬於公有領域。」
因此,可認定本重製照片屬於公有領域。在其他司法管轄區,再利用此照片可能會被限制;參見再利用PD-Art照片以獲得進一步資訊。 |
檔案歷史
點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。
日期/時間 | 縮圖 | 尺寸 | 使用者 | 備註 | |
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目前 | 2019年4月21日 (日) 21:03 | 27,974 × 18,078(592.66 MB) | Habitator terrae(留言 | 貢獻) | c:User:Rillke/bigChunkedUpload.js: | |
2019年4月21日 (日) 19:05 | 27,974 × 18,078(591.11 MB) | Habitator terrae(留言 | 貢獻) | c:User:Rillke/bigChunkedUpload.js: |
無法覆蓋此檔案。
檔案用途
下列14個頁面有用到此檔案:
- User:Yann/Featured images/2019-2023
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project.jpg
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/Log/May 2019
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/removal/File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project retouched.jpeg
- Commons:Featured pictures/chronological/2019-A
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project-x0-y0.jpg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project-x0-y1.jpg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project-x1-y0.jpg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project-x1-y1.jpg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project.jpg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project retouched.jpeg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project retouched 18MB.jpeg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project retouched 50%.jpg
- File:Centaur mosaic - Google Art Project retouched 80Mpixels.jpeg
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詮釋資料
此檔案中包含其他資訊,這些資訊可能是由數位相機或掃描器在建立或數位化過程中所新增的。若檔案自原始狀態已被修改,一些詳細資料可能無法完整反映出已修改的檔案。
資料產生的日期時間 | 2019年4月21日 (日) 00:00 |
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水平解析度 | 72 dpi |
垂直解析度 | 72 dpi |
使用軟體 | GIMP 2.10.4 |
檔案修改日期時間 | 2019年4月21日 (日) 21:49 |
原始文件唯一識別碼 | xmp.did:88758844-29ff-49c6-b8cc-4baabbd3a469 |
分類:
隱藏分類:
- Large images
- Artworks with known accession number
- Artworks with Wikidata item
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing genre
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing date
- Artworks with Wikidata item missing medium
- Artworks digital representation of unknown type of work
- Google Art Project works in Altes Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
- Files from Google Arts & Culture
- Retouched pictures
- Formerly featured pictures on Wikimedia Commons
- Featured pictures on Wikipedia, Persian
- Files with Assessments template missing SDC Commons quality assessment
- PD-old missing SDC copyright status
- CC-PD-Mark
- PD-old-100-expired
- PD-Art (PD-old-100-expired)
- PD-Art missing SDC copyright status
- PD-art-old-100-expired missing SDC copyright status
- Google Art Project works by unknown artist