File:Cluny Abbey - conventional buildings of the 18th century (35719425586).jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionCluny Abbey - conventional buildings of the 18th century (35719425586).jpg |
A visit to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluny_Abbey" rel="noreferrer nofollow">Cluny Abbey</a>, the visit would take around an hour. Cluny Abbey (or Cluni, or Clugny, French pronunciation: [klyni]) is a former Benedictine monastery in Cluny, Saône-et-Loire, France. It was dedicated to St Peter. The abbey was constructed in the Romanesque architectural style, with three churches built in succession from the 4th to the early 12th centuries. The earliest basilica was the world's largest church until the St. Peter's Basilica construction began in Rome. Cluny was founded by William I, Duke of Aquitaine in 910. He nominated Berno as the first Abbot of Cluny, subject only to Pope Sergius III. The abbey was notable for its stricter adherence to the Rule of St. Benedict, whereby Cluny became acknowledged as the leader of western monasticism. The establishment of the Benedictine Order was a keystone to the stability of European society that was achieved in the 11th century. In 1790 during the French Revolution, the abbey was sacked and mostly destroyed, with only a small part of the Abbey surviving. Starting around 1334, the Abbots of Cluny maintained a townhouse in Paris known as the Hôtel de Cluny, which has been a public museum since 1843. Apart from the name, it no longer possesses anything originally connected with Cluny.
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Date | |
Source | Cluny Abbey - conventional buildings of the 18th century |
Author | Elliott Brown from Birmingham, United Kingdom |
Camera location | 46° 26′ 02.39″ N, 4° 39′ 34.74″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 46.433997; 4.659650 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by ell brown at https://flickr.com/photos/39415781@N06/35719425586. It was reviewed on 18 May 2021 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
18 May 2021
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current | 11:43, 18 May 2021 | 4,608 × 3,456 (5.99 MB) | Flickr refugee (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | Panasonic |
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Camera model | DMC-FZ72 |
Exposure time | 1/1,600 sec (0.000625) |
F-number | f/4.5 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:33, 5 June 2017 |
Lens focal length | 5.29 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.0 |
File change date and time | 11:33, 5 June 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:33, 5 June 2017 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.33 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.4453125 APEX (f/3.3) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |