File:Cyrtospirifer disjunctus (fossil brachiopod) (Chemung Group, Devonian; southwestern New York State, USA) 1.jpg

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English: Cyrtospirifer disjunctus (Sowerby in Sedgwick & Murchison, 1840) - fossil brachiopod in sandstone from the Devonian of New York State, USA

Brachiopods are sessile, benthic, filter-feeding, marine invertebrates. They first appear in Cambrian rocks and were abundant in Earth's oceans throughout the Paleozoic. They were also common in Mesozoic oceans, but are scarce in modern oceanic biotas. Brachiopods have two shells, called valves, that are usually calcareous (made of calcite - CaCO3 - calcium carbonate). Each shell of a brachiopod is bilaterally symmetrical, unlike each shell of a bivalve (clam).

Classification: Animalia, Brachiopoda, Articulata (a.k.a. Rhynchonelliformea), Spiriferida, Cyrtospiriferidae

Stratigraphy: unrecorded/undisclosed unit in the Chemung Group, Devonian

Locality: unrecorded/undisclosed site in southwestern New York State, USA


See info. at: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrtospirifer and

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachiopod
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Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/49207391041/
Author James St. John

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/49207391041 (archive). It was reviewed on 4 March 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

4 March 2020

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