File:Development of a rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse (physical harm and dependence, NA free means).svg
From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Size of this PNG preview of this SVG file: 380 × 380 pixels. Other resolutions: 240 × 240 pixels | 480 × 480 pixels | 768 × 768 pixels | 1,024 × 1,024 pixels | 2,048 × 2,048 pixels.
Original file (SVG file, nominally 380 × 380 pixels, file size: 12 KB)
File information
Structured data
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionDevelopment of a rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse (physical harm and dependence, NA free means).svg |
English: A rational scale to assess the harm of drugs. Data source is the March 24, 2007 article: Nutt, David, Leslie A King, William Saulsbury, Colin Blakemore. "Development of a rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse" The Lancet 2007; 369:1047-1053. (PMID 17382831; doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60464-4) The data in the paper were obtained solely from questionnaire results obtained from two groups of people: the first comprised of people from the UK national group of consultant psychiatrists who were on the Royal College of Psychiatrists’ register as specialists in addiction, while the second comprised of people with experience in one of the many areas of addiction, ranging from chemistry, pharmacology, and forensic science, through psychiatry and other medical specialties, including epidemiology, as well as the legal and police services; the experts are not named and were chosen by the authors. This is a tertiary source (see Wikipedia policy on primary, secondary, tertiary sources) as it summarizes experts' opinions on the matter (which are secondary sources) without any direct references to primary sources. The data were first reported in appendix 14 of "Drug classification: making a hash of it?"[1]. |
Date | |
Source | Based on Development of a rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse. |
Author | w:de:Benutzer:Dosenfant |
Other versions | This vector image includes elements that have been taken or adapted from this file: Rational scale to assess the harm of drugs (mean physical harm and mean dependence).svg (by Apartmento2). |
Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the public domain. This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so: I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law. |
Data
[edit]Drug | Mean Physical harm + Mean Dependence | Mean Physical harm[1] | Median Physical harm[2] | MeanNA=0 Physical harm[3] | Acute harm | Chronic harm | Intravenous harm | Mean Dependence | Pleasure | Psychological | Physical | Mean Social harm | Intoxication | Social harm | Health-care costs |
Heroin | 5.78 | 2.78 | 2.8 | 2.78 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.00 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.54 | 1.6 | 3.0 | 3.36 |
Cocaine | 4.25 | 2.33 | 2.0 | 2.33 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 2.35 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 1.3 | 2.15 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
Barbiturates | 4.24 | 2.23 | 2.3 | 2.23 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 2.01 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.00 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 1.7 |
Tobacco | 4.15 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.24 | 0.9 | 2.7 | NA | 2.43 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.2 |
Alcohol | 4.05 | 2.15 | 2.15 | 1.40 | 1.9 | 2.4 | NA | 1.85 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 2.53 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 2.0 |
Street methadone | 3.94 | 1.86 | 1.7 | 1.86 | 2.5 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 2.08 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.87 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.0 |
Ketamine | 3.54 | 2.00 | 2.1 | 2.00 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.54 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.69 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Amphetamine | 3.48 | 1.81 | 1.8 | 1.81 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 1.67 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.50 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
Benzodiazepines | 3.46 | 1.63 | 1.7 | 1.63 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.83 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.65 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
4-MTA | 3.45 | 2.15 | 2.15 | 1.44 | 2.2 | 2.1 | NA | 1.30 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 1.06 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Buprenorphine | 3.24 | 1.60 | 1.3 | 1.60 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 1.64 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.49 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
Cannabis | 3.01 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.99 | 0.9 | 2.1 | NA | 1.51 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 1.50 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
Solvents | 2.91 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.28 | 2.1 | 1.7 | NA | 1.01 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 1.52 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
Ecstasy | 2.73 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.05 | 1.6 | 1.6 | NA | 1.13 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.09 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
Methylphenidate | 2.57 | 1.32 | 1.3 | 1.32 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.25 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.97 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.1 |
GHB | 2.49 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.86 | 1.4 | 1.2 | NA | 1.19 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.30 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
LSD | 2.36 | 1.13 | 1.4 | 1.13 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 1.23 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.32 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.1 |
Anabolic steroids | 2.33 | 1.45 | 1.7 | 1.45 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.88 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.13 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
Khat | 1.79 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.50 | 0.3 | 1.2 | NA | 1.04 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.85 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
Alkyl nitrites | 1.77 | 0.93 | 0.9 | 0.93 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.87 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.97 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.4 |
Annotations InfoField | This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 17:52, 16 July 2014 | 380 × 380 (12 KB) | Gandulf4 (talk | contribs) | correct readability, NA = Not Applicable, or zero harm | |
16:55, 2 April 2014 | 380 × 380 (6 KB) | Dosenfant (talk | contribs) | Corrected y-coordinate of Amphetamine, was placed 10px to low. | ||
14:29, 2 April 2014 | 380 × 380 (6 KB) | Dosenfant (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description ={{en|1={{en|A rational scale to assess the harm of drugs. Data source is the March 24, 2007 article: Nutt, David, Leslie A King, William Saulsbury, Colin Blakemore. "Development of a rational scale to assess the harm of d... |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following 2 pages use this file:
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on cs.wikipedia.org
- Usage on el.wikipedia.org
- Usage on en.wikipedia.org
- User:Dimadick
- User:ThirdEchelon
- User:Louis Do Nothing
- User:Comrade Graham
- User:Zenswashbuckler
- User:Realdj71
- User:Croman mac Nessa
- User:AleG2
- User:Ealdgyth
- User:Mgreason/Notepad
- User:Kmweber
- User:Resplendent
- User:Alumnum
- David Nutt
- User:Greggydude
- User:Arilicious
- User:JJARichardson/Userboxes/user Anti-prohibition
- User:Genjix/Backroom storage
- User:Skylar130
- User:Smart30
- User:Piper2000ca
- User:Fabiolr
- Wikipedia:Userboxes/Politics/Issues
- Psychoactive drug
- User:Skycloud86
- Drug Trafficking Safe Harbor Elimination Act
- User:ImmortalRationalist
- User:Ragd5
- User:Giratina000
- User:Preconscious
- User:Ackpriss
- User:Balag12
- User:Deertine
- User:Deertine/Userboxes
- User:Anentai
- User:Camcookie2
- User:Smurfpurj
- Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Medicine/Archive 85
- User:ThadeusOfNazereth
- User:Nog642
- Wikipedia:Userboxes/Drug use
- User:TheOneAndOnlyMuffinCat
- User:Jesuschristonacamel/Userbox
- User:FourPaws
- User:Pinecone23
- User:Jaredchastain
- User:Okiegolf55
- User:Aechillean
View more global usage of this file.
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Width | 380 |
---|---|
Height | 380 |