File:FlammarionWoodcut.jpg
原始文件 (2,934 × 2,666像素,文件大小:9 MB,MIME类型:image/jpeg)
说明
摘要
[编辑]描述FlammarionWoodcut.jpg |
English: The Flammarion engraving is a wood engraving by an unknown artist that first appeared in Camille Flammarion's L'atmosphère: météorologie populaire (1888). The image depicts a man crawling under the edge of the sky, depicted as if it were a solid hemisphere, to look at the mysterious Empyrean beyond. The caption translates to "A medieval missionary tells that he has found the point where heaven and Earth meet..." |
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来源 | Camille Flammarion, L'Atmosphere: Météorologie Populaire (Paris, 1888), pp. 163 | ||||||
作者 | 匿名Unknown author | ||||||
授权 (二次使用本文件) |
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其他版本 |
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许可协议
[编辑]Additional Information
[编辑]Camille Flammarion, L'Atmosphere: Météorologie Populaire (Paris, 1888), p. 163.
The Flammarion Woodcut is an enigmatic woodcut by an unknown artist. It is referred to as the Flammarion Woodcut because its first documented appearance is in page 163 of Camille Flammarion's L'atmosphère: météorologie populaire (Paris, 1888), a work on meteorology for a general audience. The woodcut depicts a man peering through the Earth's atmosphere as if it were a curtain to look at the inner workings of the universe.
The original caption bellow the picture translated to: "A medieval missionary (Bruno) tells that he has found the point where heaven and Earth meet...".
"Flat Earth"
[编辑]- "During the 19th century, the Romantic conception of a European "Dark Age" gave much more prominence to the Flat Earth model than it ever possessed historically. The widely circulated woodcut of a man poking his head through the firmament of a flat Earth to view the mechanics of the spheres, executed in the style of the 16th century cannot be traced to an earlier source than Camille Flammarion's L'Atmosphere: Météorologie Populaire (Paris, 1888, p. 163) [1]. The woodcut illustrates the statement in the text that a medieval missionary claimed that "he reached the horizon where the earth and the heavens met", an anecdote that may be traced back to Voltaire, but not to any known medieval source. In its original form, the woodcut included a decorative border that places it in the 19th century; in later publications, some claiming that the woodcut did, in fact, date to the 16th century, the border was removed. Flammarion, according to anecdotal evidence, had commissioned the woodcut himself. In any case, no source of the image earlier than Flammarion's book is known. (quote from Flat Earth)
文件历史
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日期/时间 | 缩略图 | 大小 | 用户 | 备注 | |
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当前 | 2020年7月3日 (五) 15:58 | 2,934 × 2,666(9 MB) | Sette-quattro(留言 | 贡献) | High quality scan with the original caption, from http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2020052939747. Image has been deskewed. | |
2014年6月19日 (四) 08:38 | 1,157 × 1,046(703 KB) | DxhaFFer(留言 | 贡献) | There are two black-and-white versions of this image. One is supposed to have the caption underneath the engraving, the other one is supposed to be without it. This is the large version of the image with the caption taken from the page of the version w... | ||
2006年3月14日 (二) 02:33 | 1,162 × 973(295 KB) | Brian Brondel(留言 | 贡献) | higher resolution | ||
2005年6月9日 (四) 00:20 | 504 × 455(118 KB) | Sparkit(留言 | 贡献) | Flammarion Woodcut. See wikipedia:Flammarion Woodcut {{PD-art}} |
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文件用途
以下14个页面使用本文件:
- Camille Flammarion
- Gravure sur bois de Flammarion
- User:Wafitek
- File:C. Flammarion - Universum - Paris 1888 - Colored Heliocentric Panorama.jpg
- File:C. Flammarion - Universum - Paris 1888 - Colored Panorama Version.jpg
- File:Colourflamarion33.jpg
- File:Flammarion-3.jpg
- File:Flammarion.jpg
- File:Flammarion Woodcut 1888 Color 1.jpg
- File:Flammarion Woodcut 1888 Color 2.jpg
- File:Flammarion with caption.jpg(文件重定向)
- File:Un missionnaire du moyen âge raconte qu'il avait trouvé le point où le ciel et la Terre se touchent ... LCCN95502287.jpg
- File:Universum.jpg
- File:Из Фламмариона.jpg
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宽度 | 3,008 px |
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高度 | 2,703 px |
每色彩组分位数 |
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压缩方案 | 未压缩 |
像素构成 | RGB |
方向 | 正常 |
色彩组分数 | 3 |
水平分辨率 | 600 dpi |
垂直分辨率 | 600 dpi |
数据排布 | 大块格式 |
使用软件 | Adobe Photoshop 21.2 (Macintosh) |
文件修改日期时间 | 2020年7月3日 (五) 17:51 |
Exif版本 | 2.31 |
色彩空间 | sRGB |
数字化日期时间 | 2009年1月12日 (一) 13:44 |
元数据最后修改日期 | 2020年7月3日 (五) 19:51 |
原始文件唯一ID | xmp.did:E8D04A847BE0DD11B0128B0EB1B6B761 |