File:Himantoglossum jankae.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionHimantoglossum jankae.jpg |
Српски / srpski: Srpski naziv
Smičak, kozonoška Opis vrste Višegodišnja biljka. Gomolji celi, ovalni, izduženi, ređe loptasti; korenovi debeli. Stabljika visoka 30-90 cm, obično snažna, u gornjem delu po malo uglasta, pokrivena listovima. Listovi sa osnovom u vidu rukavca, izduženo jajasti do izduženo lancetasti, sa mrežastom nervaturom, prilično mesnati, u početku plavozeenkasti, u vreme cvetanja biljke obično već uvenuli i žućkasti. Cvast klasolika, sastavljena od velikog broja cvetova, rastresita. Brakteje linearno lancetaste, na vrhu šiljate, beličaste ili svetlo zelene, katkad u vršnom delu crvenkaste, iste dužine ili duže od plodnika. Listići perigona međusobno jedan ka drugom povijeni gradeći zatupastu kacigu, 3 spoljašnja konkavni, izduženi, sa istaknutim crvenim nervima, bledo zeleni do beličasti, često po malo ljubičasti, sa unutrašnje strane sa purpurnocrvenim pegama, bočni unutrašnji uži, linearni, i nešto kraći od spoljašnjih. Labelum dugačak do 7cm, većinom trodelan i samo pri osnovi nedeljen, ± mrkožutozelen, duž oboda često crvenkast i talasasto izvijugan, po površini sa tamno ljubičastim papilama, ka samom vrhu većinom prljavoljubičast; srednji režanj linearan, srazmerno 3-5 puta duži od bočnih, širok oko 2 mm, na vrhu urezan, često dvorežnjevit ili 2-4 zubat, u pupoljku ispod ginostemijuma uvijen u obliku spirale. Ostruga kupasta, dugačka 4-5 mm, naniže upravljena. Ginostemijum kratak, zaobljen. Polenova masa loptasto jajasta, zelena, kaudikula žućkasta. Cveta u julu mesecu. Raste na osunčanim zatravljenim padinama, obodima šuma, svetlim šikarama, na krečnjaku. Oprašuje se entomofilijom; cvetovi ne proizvode nektar; oprašuju ih pčele iz roda Andrena sistemom prevare vezane za ishranu. Stari naziv Himantoglossum caprinum (Bieb.) Sprengel |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ivan Medenica |
Camera location | 43° 11′ 59.47″ N, 22° 35′ 53.96″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 43.199853; 22.598323 |
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current | 14:48, 23 December 2016 | 1,050 × 1,400 (714 KB) | Medeniacus (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot SX10 IS |
Exposure time | 1/80 sec (0.0125) |
F-number | f/5 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:05, 3 July 2016 |
Lens focal length | 5 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
File change date and time | 10:05, 3 July 2016 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:05, 3 July 2016 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 5 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.3125 |
APEX aperture | 4.65625 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.96875 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 15,136.929460581 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 15,116.022099448 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |