File:Italian Social Republic late 1943 map.png

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English: Map of the territory held by the Italian Social Republic in late 1943.
  • Notes: The Italian Social Republic governed a territorially vastly reduced Italy.[1] In the aftermath of the Kingdom of Italy's abandonment of the Axis on 8 September 1943, Germany seized and annexed Italian territories.[2] The territory of South Tyrol within the boundaries defined by Germany as Operationszone Alpenvorland that included Trent, Bolzano, and Belluno, were annexed into Germany's Reichsgau Tyrol-Vorarlberg and administered by its Gauleiter Franz Hofer.[3][4] The region identified by Germany as Operationszone Adriatische Kustenland that included Udine, Gorizia, Trieste, Pola, and Fiume were annexed into Reichsgau Kärnten and administered by its Gauleiter Friedrich Rainer.[5] On 10 September 1943, the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) declared that the Treaties of Rome of 18 May 1941 with the Kingdom of Italy were null and void and annexed the portion of Dalmatia that had been annexed from Yugoslavia to the Kingdom of Italy in the Treaties of Rome.[6] The NDH attempted to annex Zara that had been a recognized territory of Italy since 1919 but Germany did not allow the NDH to do so.[7]
  • References:
  1. Dr Susan Zuccotti, Furio Colombo. The Italians and the Holocaust: Persecution, Rescue, and Survival. University of Nebraska Press paperback edition. University of Nebraska Press, 1996. P. 148.
  2. Dr Susan Zuccotti, Furio Colombo. The Italians and the Holocaust: Persecution, Rescue, and Survival. University of Nebraska Press paperback edition. University of Nebraska Press, 1996. P. 148.
  3. Giuseppe Motta. The Italian Military Governorship in South Tyrol and the Rise of Fascism. English translation edition. Edizioni Nuova Cultura, 2012. P. 104.
  4. Dr Susan Zuccotti, Furio Colombo. The Italians and the Holocaust: Persecution, Rescue, and Survival. University of Nebraska Press paperback edition. University of Nebraska Press, 1996. P. 148.
  5. Arrigo Petacco. Tragedy Revealed:The Story of Italians from Istria, Dalmatia, and Venezia Giulia, 1943-1956. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 2005. P. 50.
  6. Jozo Tomašević. War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941-1945: Occupation and Collaboration: 1941-1945: Occupation and Collaboration. Stanford University Press, 2001. P. 300.
  7. Jozo Tomašević. War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941-1945: Occupation and Collaboration: 1941-1945: Occupation and Collaboration. Stanford University Press, 2001. P. 300.
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Source derivative work, modification of this map: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Italian_social_republic_map.png
Author PANONIAN (author of original map), R-41 (author of derivative version)

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