File:RSFSR 1922-07-15 registered cover Moscow-Vienna reverse.jpg

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RSFSR 1922-07-15 registered cover Moscow-Vienna reverse

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Description
English: Russia RSFSR 1922-07-15 reverse of a censored cover sent registered (registration label 'R Moscow No 391') Moscow to Vienna. Postmarked 'MOCKBA' serial 4, transit Moscow double oval 'MOSCOW EXPEDITSIYA 17.7.22' Three triangles meant censorship (Rossica: Soviet Clandestine Mail Surveillance 1917-1941). Addressed to Russian Bookstore library, Jacob Persky.

Taken from: Rossica Odessa: Clandestine Mail Surveillance, 1920-1940:

In 1919, odd date stamps with three (rarely two) triangles at their base began to appear on mail sent abroad from the new Soviet state. Odessa’s “three triangles” date stamps started the year after. Although censorship was widely suspected, there was no hard proof, so the debate as to their significance continued for many years. However, in a 20 March 1972 letter to a U.S. collector, the Chairman of the All-Union Philatelic Society’s (VOF) Scientific Research and Expertization Council, S. Kristi, had this to say about them:

In the difficult years of the Civil War, the [postal] administration was forced to hire poorly- qualified workers for its post offices on the periphery. On occasion, these workers weren’t even sufficiently literate. So, to streamline mail processing, a variety of symbols started appearing on postmarks. For instance, a thick line with its ends cut slant-wise (in the form of a stretched-out diamond) signified that the letter had come from the field post; three small triangles meant that the letter had undergone censorship, and so forth.
It was not just the three triangles; there were other oddities about the first cancels, too. One was that many of them specified “dispatch office” (EKSPEDITSIYA) but neglected to specify which one. Other, legitimate post marks from dispatch offices either spelled out what function they performed or provided the DO’s number.
Date
Source Self-scanned
Author RSFSR Post
Three triangle postmarks indicating censorship

Licensing

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Public domain
This work is not an object of copyright according to article 1259 of Book IV of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation No. 230-FZ of December 18, 2006.

Shall not be objects of copyright:

  • official documents of state government agencies and local government agencies of municipal formations, including laws, other legal texts, judicial decisions, other materials of legislative, administrative and judicial character, official documents of international organizations, as well as their official translations;
  • state symbols and signs (flags, emblems, orders, any forms of money, and the like), as well as symbols and signs of municipal formations;
  • works of folk art (folklore), which don't have specific authors;
  • news reports on events and facts, which have a purely informational character (daily news reports, television programs, transportation schedules, and the like).

Comment – This license tag is also applicable to official documents, state symbols and signs of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (union level[1]).

Warning – This license tag is not applicable to drafts of official documents, proposed official symbols and signs, which can be copyrighted.

Warning – This Russian official document, state symbol or sign (postage stamps, coins and banknotes mainly) may incorporate one or more works that can be copyrightable if separated from this document, symbol or sign. In such a case, this work is not an object of copyright if reused in its entirety but, at the same time, extracting specific portions from this work could constitute copyright infringement. For example, the denomination and country name must be preserved on postage stamps.


  1. Official documents, state symbols and signs of 14 other Soviet Republics are the subject of law of their legal successors. See respective license tags.
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current17:12, 20 March 2022Thumbnail for version as of 17:12, 20 March 20226,838 × 5,452 (9.68 MB)Arno-nl (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by RSFSR Post from {{own scan}} with UploadWizard

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