File:Rumah Adat Bubungan Tinggi Banjarmasin.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionRumah Adat Bubungan Tinggi Banjarmasin.jpg |
Bahasa Indonesia: Pada masa Kerajaan Banjar, Rumah Bubungan diperuntukan untuk bangsawan pada masa kesultanan, tetapi dapat dibangun juga oleh golongan pedagang yang kaya, hal ini terjadi setelah kerajaan Banjar jatuh pada 1860. Rumah Bubungan Tinggi diperkirakan dibangun pada tahun 1867 M, oleh H. Muhammad Arif. Beliau dikenal sebagai saudagar yang kaya raya pada masanya. Pada masa perjuangan merebut kemerdekaan, rumah bubungan tinggi ini dipergunakan oleh pada pejuang kemerdekaan atau TKR sebagai markas dan tempat latihan. Tidak lama setelah sama perjuangan berakhir, Rumah Bubungan Tinggi ini mulai ditinggalkan penghuninya
Rumah Bubungan Tinggi terbuat dari dua jenis kayu yang tahan air dan panas, yaitu kayu galam dan kayu besi atau kayu ulin. Kayu galam dipakai sebagai pondasi yang ditanam di dalam air dan tahan terhadap pelapukan. Adapun kayu ulin dipakai sebagai bahan untuk dinding, lantai, dan atap. Jika pada umumnya rumah panggung memiliki kolom rumah untuk tempat bermain atau menyimpan hewan ternak, kolong rumah Bubungan Tinggi digunakan untuk menambatkan perahu atau menyimpan balok-balok tidak terpakai
English: During the Banjar Kingdom, the Bubungan House was intended for nobles during the sultanate, but it could also be built by wealthy merchant groups, this happened after the Banjar kingdom fell in 1860. The Bubungan Tinggi house is estimated to have been built in 1867 AD, by H. Muhammad Arif. He was known as a wealthy merchant of his time. During the struggle for independence, this high ridge house was used by freedom fighters or TKR as a headquarters and training ground. Not long after the same struggle ended, this Bubungan Tinggi House began to be abandoned by its inhabitants
The Bubungan Tinggi house is made of two types of wood that are water and heat resistant, namely galam wood and iron wood or ironwood. Galam wood is used as a foundation that is planted in water and is resistant to weathering. Ironwood is used as a material for walls, floors, and roofs. If in general a stilt house has a house column for a place to play or store livestock, under the Bubungan Tinggi house is used to tether a boat or store unused beams. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Herusutimbul |
Camera location | 3° 22′ 35.58″ S, 114° 49′ 59.31″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | -3.376550; 114.833142 |
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This photo was uploaded to Wikimedia Commons as part of a photography contest WikiKaleidoskop
organized by Wikimedia Indonesia with the support of the Wikimedia Foundation. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 13:24, 18 August 2021 | 3,000 × 2,000 (3.96 MB) | Herusutimbul (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 60D |
Exposure time | 1/100 sec (0.01) |
F-number | f/11 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:41, 7 September 2016 |
Lens focal length | 10 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2017 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 09:35, 28 July 2021 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:41, 7 September 2016 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.643856 |
APEX aperture | 6.918863 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.625 APEX (f/3.51) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 38 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 38 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 38 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 5,728.1767955801 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 5,808.4033613445 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Serial number of camera | 2231208883 |
Lens used | EF-S10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 16:35, 28 July 2021 |
Unique ID of original document | 295844FF847DC00B13551EFA588DAE34 |