File:The 43-year Arctic amplification ratio in observations and climate models.webp

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Captions

Captions

From the study "The Arctic has warmed nearly four times faster than the globe since 1979"

Summary

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Description
English: "The 43-year Arctic amplification (AA) ratio derived from (a) CMIP5, (b) CMIP6, (c) MPI-GE and (d) CanESM5 realizations (thin grey lines) for all 43-year periods ending in 2000–2040. The x-axis represents the ending year of the 43-year AA ratios. Thick black lines represents the ensemble mean AA, calculated as a mean of ratios, not ratio of means. Observations (red lines) extend to 2021. 43-year AA ratios starting after 1970 and ending by 2040 are considered in the probability calculations (Section “Likelihood of observed Arctic amplification 1979–2021 in climate model simulations”) and shown with light background. The Arctic is defined as the area north of 66.5∘N."
Date
Source https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00498-3
Author Authors of the study: Mika Rantanen, Alexey Yu. Karpechko, Antti Lipponen, Kalle Nordling, Otto Hyvärinen, Kimmo Ruosteenoja, Timo Vihma & Ari Laaksonen

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
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current14:21, 22 September 2022Thumbnail for version as of 14:21, 22 September 20222,000 × 604 (161 KB)Prototyperspective (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by Authors of the study: Mika Rantanen, Alexey Yu. Karpechko, Antti Lipponen, Kalle Nordling, Otto Hyvärinen, Kimmo Ruosteenoja, Timo Vihma & Ari Laaksonen from https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00498-3 with UploadWizard

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