File:The Column of Jupiter (reproduction), erected in honor of the emperor Nero and found broken into more than 2000 pieces in 1905, Mogontiacum (Mainz) (7993248934).jpg
![File:The Column of Jupiter (reproduction), erected in honor of the emperor Nero and found broken into more than 2000 pieces in 1905, Mogontiacum (Mainz) (7993248934).jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/The_Column_of_Jupiter_%28reproduction%29%2C_erected_in_honor_of_the_emperor_Nero_and_found_broken_into_more_than_2000_pieces_in_1905%2C_Mogontiacum_%28Mainz%29_%287993248934%29.jpg/433px-thumbnail.jpg?20131228172631)
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[edit]DescriptionThe Column of Jupiter (reproduction), erected in honor of the emperor Nero and found broken into more than 2000 pieces in 1905, Mogontiacum (Mainz) (7993248934).jpg |
The more-than- 9-meter high/ 28-foot tall Jupiter Column is a good example which shows how antiquity’s vibrant buildings and monuments can vividly reveal the past. The inscription at the foot of the column brings light to a turbulent chapter of Roman history during the time of the Emperor Nero. The words “Nero” and “pro salute” are intertwined throughout imploring benefits for Nero’s welfare. The column, broken into more than 2000 pieces, were found in 1905 in a construction site near an ancient merchants’ area. This was located in the area of present-day Mainz-Neustadt. Mainz’s merchants donated the column which were dedicated to the Emperor’s well-being. However, it is only by unusual chance that one can come to this conclusion today. After his death, Nero was exposed to have been the cause of the fire that destroyed much of Rome and was subsequently treated as an enemy of the state and was universally despised. Naturally, as a result of this change in public opinion, the inscription could not be allowed to remain. And so it was eradicated, however, obviously, not entirely. Another facet of life was the co-existence of the Roman and Germanic religious cults which can also be ascertained by reading the columns. Some 28 relief-images portray Roman and Celtic divinities. Originally a statue of Jupiter crowned the column, however, all that remains is but merely a foot, a small finger and fragment of the lightning bolts held in the god’s hand.
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Author | Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany |
Camera location | 50° 00′ 06.41″ N, 8° 16′ 57.58″ E ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 28 December 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
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current | 17:26, 28 December 2013 | ![]() | 3,048 × 4,221 (11.44 MB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr by User:Marcus Cyron |
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Image title | OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | SP800UZ |
Exposure time | 1/200 sec (0.005) |
F-number | f/5.7 |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:34, 16 September 2012 |
Lens focal length | 4.9 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Version 1.0 |
File change date and time | 15:34, 16 September 2012 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Creative program (biased toward depth of field) |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:34, 16 September 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.97 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 28 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |