File:Xinpu Xi He Tang (Lin Hao Liu Gong Ting),Hsinchu City,Taiwan,by Yihsun-10.jpg

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中文(繁體):新埔西河堂(林浩流公廳)於2015(民國104)年公告登錄為歷史建築,座落於新埔義民路三段。現今正廳搭起保護棚架,等待修復中。

新埔西河堂前望鳳山溪、後以枋寮山為靠,其所在的地理環境也呼應風水上「環抱圍護」、「前敞後實」的特色。由正廳往前望去,以犁頭山為案山,正廳後方化胎則以莿竹林為靠,更後方為枋寮山,為西河堂在風水上背後穩重的「靠山」。

1766(乾隆31)年,廣東省饒平縣扶陽樓人林浩流渡海來臺,原落腳在六家,約於1784(乾隆49)年遷至新埔枋寮定居。新埔西河堂曾於1928(昭和3)年修建,格局屬「一堂六橫」的大型夥房,左右各三槓橫屋為子孫居住之空間,中央廳堂則為祭祀空間。日治時期,林家獲官方特許在西河堂可販售鴉片烟供人吸食,故稱為「烟香公廳」或烟店。因此,西河堂可說是臺灣少見,具有販賣鴉片烟執照的建築,也可以從西河堂窺見過去臺人吸食鴉片的歷史。

新埔西河堂具有濃厚的客家風格建築,其前有內外埕,圍牆圍籬,後有化胎、水井及植栽圍籬;其中,以堂屋最具特色,為燕尾屋頂,正堂建物裝飾精美,有木雕、彩繪、泥塑、剪黏,保存完整,彩繪是已故名師「邱鎮邦」的作品,藝術價值甚高。而其水車堵上的泥塑、正廳牆上的書畫、彩繪都透漏著濃厚的警示或教育意義。
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Author Yihsun
Camera location24° 50′ 26.05″ N, 121° 02′ 34.32″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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