Lilium martagon

Vernacular names [編輯 wikidata '歐洲百合']

• 中文（澳門）: 歐洲百合
• English: martagon lily
• Alemannisch: Türkenbund
• العربية: زنبق بنفسجي
• مصرى: زنبق بنفسجى
• asturianu: martagón
• беларуская: Cаранка, Лілея кучаравая, Царскія кучары
• беларуская (тарашкевіца): Лілея кучаравая
• български: Петров кръст
• bosanski: Vrtoglav
• català: Marcòlic
• čeština: lilie zlatohlavá, lilie zlatohlávek
• чӑвашла: Пĕтреке лили
• Cymraeg: Lili fartagon
• dansk: Krans-Lilje
• Deutsch: Türkenbund-Lilie, Türkenbund, Türkenbundlilie
• Esperanto: Turbana lilio
• español: ajo del antojil, ajo del antosil, azucena de Almodóvar, azucena silvestre, azucena, bozo, flor de un día, lirio amarillo salvaje, lirio amarillo, lirio bravo, lirio llorón, lirio navarro, lirio silvestre, martagon común, martagon, martagón, samarro
• eesti: Kirju liilia
• euskara: Zitori gorri
• فارسی: سوسن سرخ
• suomi: Varjolilja, varjolilja
• français: Lis martagon, Lys martagon, Martagon
• Alemannisch: Türkèbund
• hrvatski: Zlatan
• hornjoserbsce: Turkowska lilija
• magyar: Turbánliliom
• íslenska: Túrbanlilja
• italiano: Giglio martagone
• 日本語: マルタゴン, マルタゴンリリー
• ქართული: კავკასიის მთის შროშანი
• қазақша: Бұйра лалагүл
• 한국어: 마르타곤나리
• lietuvių: Miškinė lelija
• македонски: Буков крин
• മലയാളം: ലിലിയം മാർട്ടഗോൺ
• norsk bokmål: Martagonlilje
• Nederlands: Turkse lelie
• norsk nynorsk: Krøll-lilje
• norsk: Krøll-lilje
• polski: Lilia złotogłów
• پښتو: سره غوړیانه
• português: martagão
• română: Crin de pădure
• русский: Лилия кудреватая, Лилия лесная, Лилия саранка, Лилия царские кудри, Саранка, Царские кудри
• slovenčina: ľalia zlatohlavá
• српски / srpski: Златан
• svenska: Brun krollilja, Krollilja, Vit krollilja
• Türkçe: İstanbul zambağı, Sultan zambağı, Türk zambağı
• тыва дыл: Ай
• українська: Лілія лісова, Лісова лілія
• 中文: 头巾百合, 欧洲百合, 頭巾百合
• 中文（中国大陆）: 欧洲百合
• 中文（简体）: 欧洲百合
• 中文（繁體）: 歐洲百合
• 中文（香港）: 歐洲百合
• 中文（新加坡）: 欧洲百合
• 中文（臺灣）: 歐洲百合

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Liliales • Familia: Liliaceae • Genus: Lilium • Species: Lilium martagon L. (1753)

異名

- see: Wikispecies

Lilium martagon var. martagon

Images of the whole plant

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  group
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  Helsinki, Finland
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    above Val Gardena, South Tyrol
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  Lilium martagon

花序

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  a Torà (Segarra)
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  Lilium martagon
  Italy - Seiser Alm
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  Lilium martagon
  Italy - Seiser Alm
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  Lilium martagon
  Italy - Seiser Alm
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  Canton of Bern, Switzerland
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    above Val Gardena, South Tyrol
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  Lilium martagon
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  Valais near Stalden, Switzerland  

Flowers

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  Lilium martagon found in the Ötschergräben, Lower Austria
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  Rutpela maculata on a Lilium martagon, Lower Austria
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  A Torà (Segarra - Catalunya)
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  a Sallente (Pallars Jussà - Catalunya)
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  A Torà (Segarra - Catalunya)
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  A Torà (Segarra - Catalunya)
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  A Torà (Segarra - Catalunya)
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  buds
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  bud
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  Helsinki, Finland
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  in Germany
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  Lilium martagon
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  Lilium martagon

Buds

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  Lilium martagon

Leaves

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Fruits, seed and seedling

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  A la Bòfia (Guixers - Catalunya)
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  A Torà (Segarra - Catalunya)
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  Fruit
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  Fruit
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  Fruits  
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  Seed
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  Seedling

Lilium martagon var. cattaniae

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  Lilium martagon
  var. cattaniae
  in habitat at Orjen
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  Lilium martagon
  var. cattaniae
  in habitat at Rhodope Mountains, Greece
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  Lilium martagon
  var. cattaniae
  in habitat at Rhodope Mountains, Greece

Lilium martagon var. album

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  Lilium martagon
  var. album
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  White Lilium martagon
  Hohenlohe, Germany

Lilium martagon cultivars

See also Lilium cultivars

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  'Claude Shride'
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  'Kalna Karalis'
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  'Manitoba Fox'
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  'Mrs. R.O.Backhouse'
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  'Red Velvet'

Botanical illustrations

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  Lilium martagon
  plate in:
  Gottorfer Codex
  (1649-1659)

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  Lilium martagon
  vol. 1 - plate 29 in:
  Jacob Sturm:
  Deutschlands Flora
  in Abbildungen
  (1796)
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  Lilium martagon
  plate 118 in:
  Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
  Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz,
  Gera (1885)
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  Lilium martagon
  plate 118 in:
  Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
  Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz,
  Gera (1885)

  (modified)

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  Curtis Botanical Magazine
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  Lilium martagon var. cattaniae (Vis.) Vis. as L. martagon. var. damlaticum Maly, Illustration by Fitch, Henry James Elwes A Monograph of the Genus Lilium, Tab. 23, 1877
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  Botanical illustrations in Kloster Michelsberg

Stamps

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  UDSSR, 1988

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. China Xinjiang. Middle Asia Kazakhstan. Mongolia Mongolia. Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya. Western Asia Turkey. Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine. Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Spain.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Lilium martagon.

• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Lilium martagon