Phaius flavus

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Phaius flavus']

• 日本語: ガンゼキラン, ホシケイラン
• 中文: 黃鶴頂蘭, 鹤顶兰, 显子草, 黄花鹤顶兰
• 中文（中国大陆）: 黄花鹤顶兰
• 中文（简体）: 黄花鹤顶兰, 斑叶鹤顶兰, 黄鹤兰
• 中文（繁體）: 黃花鶴頂蘭
• 中文（香港）: 黃花鶴頂蘭
• 中文（臺灣）: 黃鶴頂蘭

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Collabieae • Genus: Phaius • Species: Phaius flavus (Blume) Lindl. (1831)

Synonyms

Basionym Limodorum flavum Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 375 (1825) Homotypic synonyms Bletia flava (Blume) Wall. ex Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 127 (1831) Heterotypic synonyms Bletia woodfordii Hook., Bot. Mag. 54: t. 2719 (1827) Phaius maculatus Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 127 (1831) Hecabe lutea Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 44 (1838) Limodorum crispum Reinw. ex Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 180 (1856) Phaius crispus Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 180 (1856) Phaius flexuosus Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 179 (1856) Phaius minor Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 181 (1856) Phaius platychilus Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 1: 201 (1856) Phaius bracteosus Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 5: 42 (1857) Phaius celebicus Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 68 (1911) Phaius linearifolius Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 10 (1912) Phaius undulatomarginatus Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 59 (1914) Phaius somae Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 74 (1916) Phaius woodfordii (Hook.) Merr., J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 211 (1948) Phaius minor f. punctatus Ohwi, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 33: 70 (1953) Phaius tankervilleae f. veronicae S.Y.Hu & Barretto, Chung Chi J. 13(2): 25 (1976) Phaius flavus f. punctatus (Ohwi) K.Nakaj., Biol. Mag. 13: 33 (1981)

Images of the whole plant

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Flowers

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  Phaius flavus
  Labellum
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  Labellum
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  Labellum

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  Labellum
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  Labellum
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  Labellum

Buds

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Leaves

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Botanical illustrations

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  Phaius flavus
  (as syn.
  Bletia woodfordii)
  plate 2719 in:
  Curtis's Bot. Magazine
  (Orchidaceae),
  vol. 54,
  (1827)
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  Phaius flavus
  (as syn.
  Phaius maculatus)
  plate 3960 in:
  Curtis's Bot. Magazine
  (Orchidaceae),
  vol. 68,
  (1842)
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  Phaius flavus
  (as syn.
  Phaius platychilus)
  plate 76 fig III 4-6 in:
  H. G. Reichenbach:
  Xenia orchidacea - vol. 1
  (1858)
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  Phaius flavus
  (as syn.
  Phaius maculatus)
  Plate 381 in:
  R.Warner - B.S.Williams:
  The Orchid Album
  (1882-1897)
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  Phaius flavus
  figure 144 in:
  Johannes Jacobus Smith:
  Die Orchideen von Java
  Figuren-Atlas - 2. Heft
  Leiden (1909)

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: China China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast, Tibet. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal. Regional: Indo-China Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam. Regional: Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Regional: Papuasia New Guinea.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Phaius flavus.

• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Phaius flavus