Phragmipedium longifolium

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Phragmipedium longifolium']

English: Long-Leaf Phragmipedium
русский: Фрагмипедиум длиннолистный
中文: 长叶美洲兜兰

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Cypripedioideae • Genus: Phragmipedium • Species: Phragmipedium longifolium (Warsz. ex Rchb.f.) Rolfe (1896)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Cypripedium longifolium Warsz. & Rchb.f., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 10: 690 (1852)
Homotypic synonyms
- Selenipedium longifolium (Warsz. & Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. & Warsz., Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 116 (1854)
- Paphiopedilum longifolium (Warsz. & Rchb.f.) Pfitzer, Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 19: 159 (1888)
Heterotypic synonyms
- Cypripedium reichenbachii W.Bull, Cat. 48: 4 (1869)
- Selenipedium dariense Rchb.f., Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 35: t. 8 (1869)
- Selenipedium reichenbachii Endres ex Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1869: 1206 (1869), nom. inval.
- Selenipedium roezlii Rchb.f., Gartenflora 1871: 164 (1871)
- Cypripedium roezlii Regel, Gartenflora 22: 97 (1873)
- Selenipedium longifolium var. coloratum Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1873: 289 (1873)
- Cypripedium dariense Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1878(1): 202 (1878)
- Cypripedium hincksianum Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1878(1): 202 (1878)
- Selenipedium hincksianum Rchb.f., Gard. Chron., n.s., 9: 202 (1878)
- Cypripedium reichenbachianum auct., Lindenia 3: 90 (1887)
- Selenipedium gracile (A.H.Kent) Desbois, Monogr. Cypriped.: 136 (1888)
- Cypripedium gracile A.H.Kent in H.J.Veitch, Man. Orchid. Pl. 4: 65 (1889)
- Cypripedium longifolium var. gracile (A.H.Kent) Rolfe, Gard. Chron. 1890(2): 729 (1890)
- Selenipedium longifolium var. gracile (A.H.Kent) Pucci, Cypripedium: 140 (1891)
- Selenipedium longifolium var. hincksianum (Rchb.f.) Pucci, Cypripedium: 140 (1891)
- Selenipedium longifolium var. splendidum Pucci, Cypripedium: 140 (1891)
- Paphiopedilum longifolium var. hincksianum (Rchb.f.) Berthold Stein, Orchid.-Buch: 475 (1892)
- Paphiopedilum hincksianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
- Paphiopedilum roezlii (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 42 (1894)
- Selenipedium longifolium var. roezlii (Rchb.f.) Autran & T.Durand, Hortus Boiss.: 364 (1896)
- Phragmipedium longifolium var. darienense (Rchb.f.) Hallier f., Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 14: 45 (1897)
- Phragmipedium longifolium var. roezlii (Rchb.f.) Hallier f., Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 14: 45 (1897)
- Phragmipedium longifolium var. coloratum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 49 (1903)
- Phragmipedium longifolium var. gracile (A.H.Kent) Pfitzer in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 49 (1903)
- Phragmipedium longifolium var. hincksianum (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 49 (1903)
- Phragmipedium longifolium var. splendidum (Pucci) Pfitzer in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(12): 50 (1903)
- Phragmipedium dariense (Rchb.f.) Garay, Orchid Digest 43: 141 (1979)
- Phragmipedium hincksianum (Rchb.f.) Garay, Orchid Digest 43: 144 (1979)
- Phragmipedium roezlii (Rchb.f.) Garay, Orchid Digest 43: 145 (1979)
- Phragmipedium longifolium f. gracile (A.H.Kent) O.Gruss, Caesiana 16: 40 (2001)
- Phragmipedium longifolium f. minutum O.Gruss, Caesiana 16: 40 (2001)
- Phragmipedium longifolium f. album O.Gruss & Koop., Orchid Digest 72: 133 (2008), contrary Art. 37.4 ICBN (2006)

Phragmipedium longifolium
habitus and flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower
Phragmipedium longifolium
flower

Botanical illustrations[edit]

Phragmipedium longifolium
(as syn.
Cypripedium longifolium)
plate 5970 in:
Curtis's Bot. Magazine
(Orchidaceae),
vol. 98,
(1872)
Phragmipedium longifolium
Illustration in:
Charles François Antoine Morren:
La Belgique horticole, journal des jardins et des vergers
(1873)
Phragmipedium longifolium
(as syn.
Cypripedium roezlii)
plate 6217 in:
Curtis's Bot. Magazine
(Orchidaceae),
vol. 102,
(1876)

Native distribution areas
Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition Continental: Southern America Regional: Brazil Brazil West-Central. Regional: Central America Costa Rica, Panamá. Regional: Western South America Colombia, Ecuador.