Quercus robur

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APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superrosids • Cladus: rosids • Cladus: eurosids I • Ordo: Fagales • Familia: Fagaceae • Genus: Quercus • Species: Quercus robur L. (1753)

Images of the whole plant[編輯]

Belgium[編輯]

  • Enghien (Belgium)
    Enghien (Belgium)
  • Mesnil-Église (Belgium)
    Mesnil-Église (Belgium)
  • Presgaux (Belgium)
    Presgaux (Belgium)
  • 1000 year old pedunculate oak.
    1000 year old pedunculate oak.
  • 1000 year old pedunculate oak trunk.
    1000 year old pedunculate oak trunk.
  • Pedunculate oak in winter.
    Pedunculate oak in winter.
  • Pedonculate oak in winter, Havré, Belgium
    Pedonculate oak in winter, Havré, Belgium

Czech Republic[編輯]

Denmark[編輯]

  • Raunkiaer Oak, Denmark
    Raunkiaer Oak, Denmark

Estonia[編輯]

  • Tamme-Lauri Oak (oldest tree in Estonia)
    Tamme-Lauri Oak (oldest tree in Estonia)
  • Viiralt's Oak
    Viiralt's Oak
  • Pühajärve War Oak
    Pühajärve War Oak

Germany[編輯]

Poland[編輯]

  • Marki, Poland
    Marki, Poland
  • Marki, Poland
    Marki, Poland
  • Natural monument, Marki, Poland
    Natural monument, Marki, Poland
  • Marki, Poland
    Marki, Poland
  • Dąb Chrobry, gmina Przemków, Nadleśnictwo Szprotawa
    Dąb Chrobry, gmina Przemków, Nadleśnictwo Szprotawa
  • Natural monument, Kończyce Wielkie, Poland
    Natural monument, Kończyce Wielkie, Poland
  • gmina Nieporęt, near Marki, Poland
    gmina Nieporęt, near Marki, Poland

other countries (unsorted)[編輯]

  • Pedunculate (common) oak in conical form
    Pedunculate (common) oak in conical form
  • Habitus and Habitat
    Habitus and Habitat
  • more than 1000 year old pedunculate oak
    more than 1000 year old pedunculate oak
  • Oak "Cysters" in Rudy
    Oak "Cysters" in Rudy
  • In urban environment
    In urban environment
  • Gernikako Arbola, the oak besides the Basque Parliament in Gernika
    Gernikako Arbola, the oak besides the Basque Parliament in Gernika
  • oak in Araba
    oak in Araba

Natural habitats[編輯]

  • Trees in winter, Denmark
    Trees in winter, Denmark
  • Dąb Chrobry, gmina Przemków, Nadleśnictwo Szprotawa.
    Dąb Chrobry, gmina Przemków, Nadleśnictwo Szprotawa.

Bark[編輯]

Buds[編輯]

  • Buds
    Buds
  • Buds
    Buds
  • Buds
    Buds
  • Buds
    Buds
  • Buds
    Buds
  • Buds
    Buds
  • Buds
    Buds
  • Q. erucifolia Steven
    Q. erucifolia Steven
  • Q. r. subsp. pedunculiflora
    Q. r. subsp. pedunculiflora
  • Q. longipes Steven
    Q. longipes Steven

Leaves[編輯]

  • Leaf (nl: veerspletig blad)
    Leaf (nl: veerspletig blad)
  • Leaves
    Leaves
  • Autumn leaf
    Autumn leaf
  • Leaves and acorns
    Leaves and acorns
  • 'Fastigiata' Leaves
    'Fastigiata' Leaves
  • 'Concordia'
    'Concordia'
  • New leaves
    New leaves
  • A cutleaf form/variety of Q. pedunculiflora, Southeastern Bulgaria
    A cutleaf form/variety of Q. pedunculiflora, Southeastern Bulgaria
  • Quercus erucifolia Steven
    Quercus erucifolia Steven
  • mutation
    mutation
  • mutation
    mutation
  • Seedling
    Seedling
  • Seedling/shoot of a cutleaf form/variety of Q. pedunculiflora
    Seedling/shoot of a cutleaf form/variety of Q. pedunculiflora
  • Quercus pedunculiflora
    Quercus pedunculiflora
  • Quercus longipes Steven – seedling
    Quercus longipes Steven – seedling
  • 2 years old (Moscow region)
    2 years old (Moscow region)
  • Leaves of the subspecies Q. r. ssp. pedunculiflora.
    Leaves of the subspecies Q. r. ssp. pedunculiflora.

Flowers[編輯]

  • Flowers
    Flowers
  • Male flowers (Mannelijke bloeiwijze van Zomereik)
    Male flowers (Mannelijke bloeiwijze van Zomereik)
  • Male flowers in hanging inflorescence
    Male flowers in hanging inflorescence
  • Female flowers on a long peduncle
    Female flowers on a long peduncle
  • twigs with male flowers
    twigs with male flowers 優質圖像
  • Q.r. subsp. pedunculiflora – female flowers
    Q.r. subsp. pedunculiflora – female flowers

Infructescences[編輯]

  • 特色圖片
  • Acorns
    Acorns
  • Acorns
    Acorns
  • Acorns
    Acorns
  • Acorn
    Acorn
  • Leaf and acorn Solana del Pino
    Leaf and acorn Solana del Pino
  • Acorn shells (one misformed)
    Acorn shells (one misformed)
  • Intraspecific morphological variability of the acorn cup
    Intraspecific morphological variability of the acorn cup
  • 優質圖像
  • Quercus erucifolia Steven
    Quercus erucifolia Steven
  • Białowieża, Poland
    Białowieża, Poland
  • Q.r. subsp. pedunculiflora – acorns
    Q.r. subsp. pedunculiflora – acorns

Pests and diseases[編輯]

Cultivars[編輯]

  • Quercus robur 'Fastigiata'
    Quercus robur 'Fastigiata'
  • Quercus robur 'Fastigiata'
    Quercus robur 'Fastigiata'
  • Quercus robur 'Fastigiata'
    Quercus robur 'Fastigiata'
  • Quercus robur 'Concordia'
    Quercus robur 'Concordia'
  • Quercus robur 'Concordia' leaves
    Quercus robur 'Concordia' leaves
  • Quercus robur 'Pyramidalis'
    Quercus robur 'Pyramidalis'

Wood, products[編輯]

  • Wood
    Wood
  • cross section, Marki, Poland.
    cross section, Marki, Poland.
  • cross section with include sapwood
    cross section with include sapwood
  • longitudinal section with include sapwood
    longitudinal section with include sapwood
  • Tree rings (Öland, Sweden).
    Tree rings (Öland, Sweden).
  • Sanded cross section (1200 dpi), Öland, Sweden, Dendrochronological time span AD 1585-1698
    Sanded cross section (1200 dpi), Öland, Sweden, Dendrochronological time span AD 1585-1698
  •   Quercus robur - Museum specimen
      Quercus robur - Museum specimen

Native distribution areas[編輯]

  • Range map
    Range map

Botanical illustrations[編輯]

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies Wikispecies has an entry on: Quercus robur.
Wikidata has entry 夏櫟（Q165145） with data related to this item.

Description of taxon Species Plantarum 2: 996. 1753. (1 May 1753)

取自 "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quercus_robur&oldid=872037243"