Thylacinus cynocephalus
(Thylacineから転送)
Domain: Eukaryota • Regnum: Animalia • Phylum: Chordata • Subphylum: Vertebrata • Infraphylum: Gnathostomata • Cladus: Osteichthyes • Superclassis: Tetrapoda • Cladus: Amniota • Classis: Mammalia • Subclassis: Theria • Infraclassis: Marsupialia • Ordo: Dasyuromorphia • Familia: Thylacinidae • Genus: Thylacinus • Species: Thylacinus cynocephalus (Harris, 1808)
- 日本語: フクロオオカミ
- English: Thylacine, Tasmanian tiger, Tasmanian wolf
- العربية: ببر تسماني
- অসমীয়া: থাইলেচিন
- Kotava: Xusedol
- azərbaycanca: Tasmaniya canavarı
- تۆرکجه: تاسمانییا جاناواری
- беларуская: Сумчаты воўк
- български: Тасманийски вълк
- brezhoneg: Tigr Tasmania
- català: Llop marsupial
- čeština: vakovlkovití
- kaszëbsczi: Wilkòwór tasmańsczi
- чӑвашла: Хутаҫлӑ кашкӑр
- Cymraeg: Thailasin
- dansk: Tasmank pungulv
- Deutsch: Beutelwolf, Tasmanischer Tiger, Beutelwolf, Tasmanischer Wolf, Beuteltiger, Tasmanischer Tiger
- Ελληνικά: Θυλακίνος
- Esperanto: Tilacino
- español: lobo marsupial, tigre marsupial, Tilacino, Lobo de Tasamania, Lobo Marsupial, Tilacino, lobo de Tasmania, lobo marsupial, tigre de Tasmania
- eesti: Kukkurhunt
- euskara: Tasmaniako tigre
- فارسی: گرگ تاسمانی
- suomi: Pussihukka
- français: Thylacine, Loup marsupial, tigre de Tasmanie, Thylacine, loup marsupial, loup de Tasmanie, tigre de Tasmanie
- Gaeilge: Tílicín
- galego: Tigre de Tasmania
- עברית: זאב טסמני
- हिन्दी: थायलेसीन
- hrvatski: Tasmanski tigar
- magyar: Erszényesfarkas
- հայերեն: Պարկավոր գայլ
- Արեւմտահայերէն: Թասմանեան Գայլ
- Bahasa Indonesia: Harimau tasmania
- Ido: Tasmaniana tigro
- íslenska: Pokaúlfur
- italiano: Tilacino
- Jawa: Macan tasman
- ქართული: თილაცინი
- қазақша: Қалталы қасқыр
- ಕನ್ನಡ: ಟಾಸ್ಮೇನಿಯ ತೋಳ
- 한국어: 태즈메이니아 주머니늑대
- Lëtzebuergesch: Buidelwollef
- Lingua Franca Nova: Tigre tasmanian
- Limburgs: Bujelwouf
- Ligure: Tilacin
- lietuvių: Sterblinis vilkas
- latviešu: Tasmanijas vilks
- олык марий: Калтан пире
- македонски: Тасмански волк
- മലയാളം: ടാസ്മേനിയൻ ചെന്നായ്
- Bahasa Melayu: Harimau Tasmania
- مازِرونی: تاسمانی ورگ
- Nāhuatl: Tlacuachcoyotl
- norsk bokmål: Pungulv
- Nederlands: Buidelwolf
- norsk nynorsk: Pungulv
- norsk: Pungulv
- Diné bizaad: Náshdóí bizaʼazis hólóní
- polski: wilk tasmański, Wilk workowaty, Wilk_workowaty
- português: Tigre da Tasmânia, Tilacino
- română: Lup marsupial
- русский: Сумчатый волк
- Scots: Thylacine
- srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Tasmanijski tigar
- Simple English: Thylacine
- slovenčina: Vakovlk tasmánsky
- slovenščina: tasmanski tiger
- shqip: Tilacini
- српски / srpski: Торбарски вук
- српски (ћирилица): Торбарски вук
- srpski (latinica): Torbarski vuk
- svenska: Pungvarg
- Kiswahili: Chui wa Tasmania
- தமிழ்: தாசுமேனியப் புலி
- ไทย: ไทลาซีน
- Tagalog: Tilasino
- Türkçe: Tazmanya kaplanı
- українська: Тилацин
- اردو: تسمانی بھیڑیا
- oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Xaltali boʻri
- Tiếng Việt: Chó sói Tasmania
- 吴语: 袋狼
- 粵語: 袋狼
- 中文: 袋狼
- 中文(中国大陆): 袋狼
- 中文(简体): 袋狼
- 中文(繁體): 袋狼
- 中文(香港): 袋狼
- 中文(新加坡): 袋狼
- 中文(臺灣): 袋狼
Error in Wikidata: wikidata item 'フクロオオカミ' (Q123102) property '分類' (P31) has a strange value 'extinct taxon' (Q98961713) (currently accepted values: 'タクソン' (Q16521), '単型のタクソン' (Q310890), '品種群' (Q4150646), '栽培品種' (Q4886), '化石タクソン' (Q23038290), 'monotypic fossil taxon' (Q47487597), '系統群' (Q713623), 'ウイルス' (Q808), '生痕化石タクソン' (Q2568288), '複合種' (Q1297859), 'ウィキメディアのカテゴリ' (Q4167836))
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/40px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png)
Wikispecies has an entry on:
- 注意: For ITIS & Mammal Species of the World (2005), this is currently the only extant (living) species in the genus Thylacinus (Retrieved on 2012年6月28日).
- IUCN:
Thylacinus cynocephalus (Harris, 1808) (old web site) (Extinct)
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原記載時の学名 | Didelphis cynocephala | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Images
[編集]Illustrations
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"Didelphis cynocephala" (bottom) Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 1808 After Harris, earliest illustration
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Painting. John Lewin c1817
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"Dasyure Cynocephale" (lower right), Mammalogie: ou Descriptions des Especes de Mammiferes. 1820
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"Sketch of a Tyger Trap intended for Mount Morriston". Thomas Scott 1823
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" The zebra or dog-faced dasyurus. Didelphis cynocephala. Harris" by James Basire in Georges Cuvier Animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization 1825
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after Dickes? 1841, similar in Lydekker 1894 and Robert, 1846.
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"Dog-head Thylacinus." The Pictorial Museum of Animated Nature. c1850
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'Head of a Male' Henry Richter. Pl. 53 of John Gould's The Mammals of Australia. (1845-1863) One of two plates.
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ibid. Pl. 54. The most famous images.
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"The Thylacine" by Josef Wolf. Zoological Sketches from Animals in their Vivarium in the Regent's Park London 1856-67. hand-coloured lithograph
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"De Buidelwolf". Attributed to R. Kretschmer, variant by same artist published in Brehm's Tierleben 1865
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"Encounter with a Tasmanian Tiger." Illustrated Melbourne Post. 1867
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"Tasmanian Tiger." Harriet Scott (lithographer) from a photograph by Victor A. Prout. Krefft The Mammals of Australia,(1869)
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"Tiger-wolf and wombat" Instructive Picture Book, 1877
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Brehms thierleben, allgemeine kunde des thierreichs. 1886?
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G.J. Broinowski (after Richter) Birds and Mammals of Australia, 1884. (unpublished)
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Centurie zoologique, 1830
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Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1850
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Brockhaus Lexikon
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Wood engraving depicting a number of animals, including "Dasyure Cynocephale" (Thylacinus cynocephalus)
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New International Encyclopedia, 1902
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Thylacine attacking a platypus, c. 1854
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The Royal Society of Tasmania coat of arms
Photographs
[編集]Living
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Victor Prout? 1869
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Adelaide Zoo. 1889
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E.J. Keller. Washington D.C. National Zoo, c. 1906.
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Adult and 3 juveniles. Hobart Zoo, 1909.
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Beaumaris Zoo in Hobart, 1910
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Hobart Zoo. pre 1921
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1928. Benjamin A. Sheppard.
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Hobart Zoo. Australian Information Bureau. 1933
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Hobart zoo. 1933. "Last in captivity"
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Thylacine with a chicken. Henry Burrell Uncropped photo.
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Published version. Australian Museum Magazine, 1921
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Juveniles. Travelling exhibit. 1925.
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1910
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1902
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1902
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Wilfred Batty of Mawbanna, Tasmania, with the last Tasmanian Tiger known to have been shot in the wild
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1928
Stuffed
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Rothschild Zoological Museum, England
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Museum of Zoology (Saint Petersburg)
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Museum of Zoology (Saint Petersburg)
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Melbourne Museum
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Natural History Museum at Oslo
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Natural History Museum of London
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Natural History of Australia
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Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales de Madrid
Skeleton
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Royal Natural History Volume 3
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T. cynocephalus and Canis lupus
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skull, Tasmania Museum and Art Gallery
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Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris
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Longitudinal section of the skull
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skeleton and model in Grant Museum of Zoology, London
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skeleton from the musée de Nancy.
Miscellaneous
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Pawprints of thylacine, dog and cat
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Rock art at Ubirr
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A replica in the Brno museum Anthropos
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Modern restoration with size comparison.
Maps & Charts
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Decline of the thylacine
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Sheep killings due to thylacines and dogs in Surrey Hills
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Places of alleged thylacine sightings in Tasmania
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Alleged thylacine sightings in Western Australia
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Alleged thylacine sightings in Western Australia by year.
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Possible distribution of the thylacine, 1st map
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Possible distribution of the thylacine, 2nd map
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Phylogenetic tree of the genus Thylacinus
Audio/Video
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Compilation of all five known Australian silent films featuring the recently extinct thylacines, shot in Hobart Zoo, Tasmania