File:ATX-2-the-C.-elegans-Ortholog-of-Human-Ataxin-2-Regulates-Centrosome-Size-and-Microtubule-Dynamics-pgen.1006370.s007.ogv
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DescriptionATX-2-the-C.-elegans-Ortholog-of-Human-Ataxin-2-Regulates-Centrosome-Size-and-Microtubule-Dynamics-pgen.1006370.s007.ogv |
English: ATX-2 is required for proper cell division. Embryos expressing GFP-α-Tubulin, mCherry-γ-Tubulin and mCherry-H2B. The atx-2(RNAi) embryo contains extra DNA, presumably resulting from polar body extrusion failure during meiosis (see S3 Movie). Before pronuclei meet, the spindle starts to form only around the sperm pronucleus, followed by later incorporation of the maternal DNA into the spindle. The atx-2(RNAi) embryo displays abnormal spindle positioning, improperly positioned axis of the metaphase plate, and lagging DNA at first anaphase. The atx-2(RNAi) embryo duplicates centrosomes properly but fails to complete cytokinesis (see S2 Movie), forming a tetrapolar spindle at the second mitosis. Note that in the atx-2(RNAi) embryo, centrosomes labeled with mCherry-γ-Tubulin is significantly larger than in the control. Also note shorter metaphase spindle and cell cycle delay in atx-2(RNAi) embryo compared to the control. Each frame is equal to 1 min of elapsed time (t = 0 at first metaphase; 5 fps). Bar, 5 μm. |
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Source | S1 Movie from Stubenvoll M, Medley J, Irwin M, Song M (2016). "ATX-2, the C. elegans Ortholog of Human Ataxin-2, Regulates Centrosome Size and Microtubule Dynamics". PLOS Genetics. DOI:10.1371/journal.pgen.1006370. PMID 27689799. PMC: 5045193. | ||
Author | Stubenvoll M, Medley J, Irwin M, Song M | ||
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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
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current | 05:40, 29 October 2016 | 8.0 s, 834 × 294 (421 KB) | Open Access Media Importer Bot (talk | contribs) | Automatically uploaded media file from Open Access source. Please report problems or suggestions here. |
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Short title | ATX-2 is required for proper cell division. |
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Author | Stubenvoll M, Medley J, Irwin M, Song M |
Usage terms | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Image title | Embryos expressing GFP-α-Tubulin, mCherry-γ-Tubulin and mCherry-H2B. The atx-2(RNAi) embryo contains extra DNA, presumably resulting from polar body extrusion failure during meiosis (see S3 Movie). Before pronuclei meet, the spindle starts to form only around the sperm pronucleus, followed by later incorporation of the maternal DNA into the spindle. The atx-2(RNAi) embryo displays abnormal spindle positioning, improperly positioned axis of the metaphase plate, and lagging DNA at first anaphase. The atx-2(RNAi) embryo duplicates centrosomes properly but fails to complete cytokinesis (see S2 Movie), forming a tetrapolar spindle at the second mitosis. Note that in the atx-2(RNAi) embryo, centrosomes labeled with mCherry-γ-Tubulin is significantly larger than in the control. Also note shorter metaphase spindle and cell cycle delay in atx-2(RNAi) embryo compared to the control. Each frame is equal to 1 min of elapsed time (t |
Software used | Xiph.Org libtheora 1.1 20090822 (Thusnelda) |
Date and time of digitizing | 2016-09-30 |