File:Neurodevelopmental-effects-of-chronic-exposure-to-elevated-levels-of-pro-inflammatory-cytokines-in-1749-8104-5-2-S1.ogv

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Neurodevelopmental-effects-of-chronic-exposure-to-elevated-levels-of-pro-inflammatory-cytokines-in-1749-8104-5-2-S1.ogv ‎(Ogg Theora video file, length 1 min 7 s, 640 × 480 pixels, 351 kbps, file size: 2.8 MB)

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English: Progression of PTZ-induced seizures in control and TNF-α reared tadpoles. Movie shows a control well and a well containing TNF-α reared tadpoles. Tadpoles are stage 48 and are clutchmates. PTZ is introduced at t = 0. At t = 20 s normal swimming behavior is observed in both groups. At t = 5:30 minutes the TNF-α group is showing periods of increased locomotor activity. At t = 7:30 minutes the TNF-α group is undergoing clear seizure behavior characterized by extreme tail bends and fast turning behavior followed by periods of immobility. At t = 10 minutes the TNF-α group continues to seize while the control group begins to exhibit some increased locomotor activity. At t = 18 minutes both groups exhibit regular seizures interspersed with periods of immobility.
Date
Source Lee R, Mills E, Schwartz N, Bell M, Deeg K, Ruthazer E, Marsh-Armstrong N, Aizenman C (2010). "Neurodevelopmental effects of chronic exposure to elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in a developing visual system". Neural Development. DOI:10.1186/1749-8104-5-2. PMID 20067608. PMC: 2819242.
Author Lee R, Mills E, Schwartz N, Bell M, Deeg K, Ruthazer E, Marsh-Armstrong N, Aizenman C
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This file was transferred to Wikimedia Commons from PubMed Central by way of the Open Access Media Importer.
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current03:49, 20 November 20121 min 7 s, 640 × 480 (2.8 MB)Open Access Media Importer Bot (talk | contribs)Automatically uploaded media file from Open Access source. Please report problems or suggestions here.

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Format Bitrate Download Status Encode time
VP9 480P 148 kbps Completed 19:48, 4 September 2018 36 s
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VP9 360P 79 kbps Completed 19:48, 4 September 2018 30 s
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VP9 240P 47 kbps Completed 19:48, 4 September 2018 21 s
Streaming 240p (VP9) 47 kbps Completed 22:59, 5 February 2024 1.0 s
WebM 360P 454 kbps Completed 04:17, 20 November 2012 47 s
Streaming 144p (MJPEG) 831 kbps Completed 19:55, 15 November 2023 2.0 s

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