Category:2021 in science

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Tập tin trong thể loại “2021 in science”

128 tập tin sau nằm trong thể loại này, trong tổng số 128 tập tin.

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  2021 in science - collage v1.png 3.744×3.138; 9,94 MB
  
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  1.5 °C scenario map under different levels of energy-GDP decoupling, RE speed and NETs.webp 1.997×1.352; 145 kB
  
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  1850- Global carbon budget - Global Carbon Project - offset-stacked bar chart.svg 1.200×675; 3 kB
  
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  20211231 Vital signs of the planet - NASA - climate change.png 3.700×275; 43 kB
  
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  3D-printer arm for semi-automated construction of sustainable houses.jpg 1.106×1.080; 940 kB
  
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  A taxonomy of climate contrarian claims (climate change misinfo claims categories).webp 2.011×1.932; 253 kB
  
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  Adult brain structure changes due to high-quality, targeted cognitively and linguistically stimulating center-based care.png 2.114×1.203; 279 kB
  
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  Age and gender composition of PM2.5 premature death footprint in each G20 nation.webp 2.000×1.988; 290 kB
  
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  Amazon map of forest loss, fires, agricultural and cattle areas, etc.jpg 510×627; 491 kB
  
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  Ancient horse remains and their genomic affinities.webp 2.070×1.797; 381 kB
  
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  Ape NE cells undergo cell shape transition before the onset of neurogenesis.jpg 3.333×2.876; 1,44 MB
  
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  Assembly of fibrous muscle, fat, and vascular tissues to cultured steak.webp 1.499×904; 182 kB
  
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  Average mass change rates (Gt yr−1) of the different global ice components, total floating ice, total grounded ice and global total per decade and over the common period 1994–2017.png 2.067×898; 219 kB
  
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  Average rate of ice thickness change in the (a) Southern Hemisphere and (b) Northern Hemisphere.png 2.067×1.133; 399 kB
  
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  Barriers to conducting replications of experiment in cancer research.jpg 1.205×1.500; 190 kB
  
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  Basic design of artificial deliberative agents (ADAs) for argumentation.png 2.098×1.600; 743 kB
  
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  Billion-years-old Bicellum Brasieri in mature form.jpg 2.200×3.157; 889 kB
  
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  Breakdown of PM2.5 premature death footprint of G20 nations by impacted country and contribution of primary and secondary particles to footprint.webp 2.000×1.118; 133 kB
  
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  Change in Antarctic ice shelf barrier position and thickness over time.png 2.067×1.069; 267 kB
  
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  Change in premature deaths footprint estimations.webp 1.500×1.091; 130 kB
  
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  Climate change disturbances of rainforests infographic.jpg 829×1.116; 567 kB
  
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  Comparison of footprint-based and transboundary pollution-based relationships among G20 nations for the number of PM2.5-related premature deaths.webp 1.500×626; 48 kB
  
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  Comparison of forest, cropland and pasture,rangeland changes.webp 2.039×1.241; 237 kB
  
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  Conceptual framework of a policy mix perspective on zero-deforestation governance.png 2.000×1.151; 360 kB
  
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  Conservative think tank super-claim prevalence and funding from key donors.webp 2.006×1.307; 163 kB
  
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  Convergence in the vocabularies that emerged in populations of different sizes, for N = 2 (black dots), N = 6 (blue diamonds), N = 8 (purple squares), N = 24 (green triangles), and N = 50 (yellow circles).webp 993×1.025; 48 kB
  
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  Cumulative mass change for glacier regions between 1962 and 2019.png 1.118×1.531; 343 kB
  
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  Delayed human NE transition is associated with a shorter cell cycle.jpg 2.922×4.169; 1,4 MB
  
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  Details of Antarctic Ice Shelf boreholes that have seafloor images, including those with living organisms.jpg 2.815×2.465; 1,17 MB
  
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  Development of perovskite cell efficiencies.webp 1.806×1.596; 154 kB
  
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  Direct human impacts on ocean biomass.jpg 1.500×3.075; 795 kB
  
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  Disagreement in the scientific literature by field.jpg 4.152×1.248; 440 kB
  
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  Eco-sustainable 3D printed house "Tecla".jpg 1.315×1.015; 1,06 MB
  
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  Emissions forecasts for the two largest emitters, under three scenarios.webp 1.911×2.092; 120 kB
  
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  Engineered whole cut meat-like tissue by the assembly of cell fibers using tendon-gel integrated bioprinting (Overview graphic).webp 1.500×1.465; 229 kB
  
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  Estimation of historical global temperature anomalies.webp 1.298×1.004; 51 kB
  
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  Example of analysis from the database.webp 2.120×760; 110 kB
  
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  Examples of the distributed (palynological) form of billion-years-old Bicellum Brasieri.jpg 2.208×1.846; 699 kB
  
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  Expanding the standard research cycle in experimental material science.webp 1.826×786; 105 kB
  
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  Extent of the cosmic airburst at Tunguska, Siberia (1908), superimposed on the Dead Sea area thought to have been impacted by a similar air burst.webp 1.181×991; 460 kB
  
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  FaIR model estimates of (a), (c) Effective Radiative forcing and (b), (d) component temperature response for aerosols. Tropospheric ozone (purple), CO2 (orange), Contrails (red) and Total (blue) from COVID-19 lockdowns.webp 2.128×1.480; 321 kB
  
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  G20 comparison of average age of death for PM2.5 premature death footprint and that for premature deaths by production-based PM2.5 emissions.webp 750×1.078; 46 kB
  
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  Genetic loci associated with intelligence test scores, intelligence's overlap with transcription differences in the brain, and some of intelligence's genetic associations with physical and mental health.png 1.926×1.296; 902 kB
  
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  Genomic signatures for predicting the zoonotic potential of novel viruses (graphical summary).png 2.000×1.246; 866 kB
  
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  Geographical distribution of Neanderthal archaeological sites and genome-wide distribution of Neanderthal alleles in the genomes of ancient modern humans.webp 2.161×1.186; 261 kB
  
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  Global aging demographics.webp 1.946×894; 96 kB
  
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  Global forest, cropland and pasture, rangeland change.webp 1.971×2.538; 665 kB
  
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  Global ice mass change between 1994 and 2017 partitioned into the different floating (blues) and grounded (purples) components.png 1.982×984; 46 kB
  
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  Global mean near-surface air temperature and thermosteric sea-level rise anomalies relative to the 2000–2019 mean for RCP climate change scenarios.webp 2.128×1.448; 670 kB
  
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  Global mean temperature forecast under different scenarios.webp 1.636×1.269; 88 kB
  
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  Graphical abstract of "An early cell shape transition drives evolutionary expansion of the human forebrain", ZEB2 gene.jpg 996×996; 199 kB
  
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  Graphical abstract of "Real-time dialogue between experimenters and dreamers during REM sleep".jpg 996×996; 197 kB
  
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  Healthspan-lifespan gap.webp 951×468; 29 kB
  
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  Heterogeneity in disagreement across meso-fields.jpg 4.608×4.937; 2,59 MB
  
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  HiP-CT with 3D image analysis and morphometry in the lung of a patient with COVID-19.webp 1.513×2.142; 478 kB
  
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  Histological staining following imaging of lung tissue of BM05.webp 2.126×738; 322 kB
  
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  Horse geographic and genetic affinities.webp 1.049×1.476; 221 kB
  
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  Human and ape stem cells and organoids are highly comparable in terms of identity and morphology.jpg 3.097×2.726; 1,38 MB
  
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  Human NE cells exhibit species-specific differences in cell shape.jpg 3.329×2.942; 1,58 MB
  
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  Human telencephalic organoids are larger with extended apical lumens.jpg 2.875×3.556; 1,17 MB
  
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  Identification of key challenges in the development of perovskite solar cells.webp 1.746×599; 134 kB
  
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  Inter-regional trade and chariot networks, marked by horse cheek pieces, connecting Bronze Age steppe societies, mineral rich Caucasian societies and the Old Assyrian trade network during the period 1,950-1,750 BCE.webp 2.057×1.097; 304 kB
  
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  Interactive dreaming (Dutch group).jpg 3.333×2.366; 999 kB
  
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  Interactive dreaming (French group).jpg 3.333×2.018; 1,07 MB
  
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  Interactive dreaming (German group).jpg 2.908×1.747; 539 kB
  
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  Interactive dreaming (USA group).jpg 2.908×2.318; 1,03 MB
  
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  Larger populations amplify the spread of initially frequent labels.webp 1.856×1.176; 93 kB
  
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  Larger populations promote category convergence across populations.webp 1.981×1.096; 291 kB
  
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  Long-term effects of COVID-19.webp 2.007×2.309; 391 kB
  
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  Map of human fossils with an age of at least ~40,000 years that yielded genome-wide data and location of the Zlatý kůň fossil.webp 2.114×1.153; 248 kB
  
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  May 2020 simulated climate changes as the difference between COVID‐19 and Control.jpg 2.128×1.003; 639 kB
  
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  Mean number of months per year where heat stress exceeds 'very strong' levels (38°C on the UTCI scale) in present (2020) and future climates.webp 2.128×1.884; 711 kB
  
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  Monthly global mean time series of differences due to COVID‐19 lockdowns.webp 2.128×2.076; 490 kB
  
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  Monthly mean temperatures, precipitation, land cover fractions under the RCP6.0 scenario.webp 2.128×1.399; 321 kB
  
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  MOTS-c regulates aging metabolism and healthspan.webp 1.000×2.169; 191 kB
  
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  Naked stereoblasts of billion-years-old Bicellum Brasieri.jpg 3.362×3.258; 2,02 MB
  
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  Optical appearance of self-assembled films of sustainable packaging alternative to plastic.webp 1.349×1.001; 140 kB
  
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  Overview of data categories in the Perovskite Database.webp 1.819×608; 125 kB
  
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  Overview of the experimental setting of during-dream communication with lucid dreamers.jpg 2.242×2.240; 844 kB
  
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  Phylogenetic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 and representative sarbecoviruses and geographical context.webp 2.000×1.085; 191 kB
  
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  Population affinities of the IUP Bacho Kiro Cave individuals.webp 1.403×1.129; 182 kB
  
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  Population genetic affinities, evolutionary history and geographic origins.webp 2.093×2.053; 262 kB
  
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  Population in survey regions living without safely managed drinking water.webp 2.128×1.990; 464 kB
  
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  Prediction of the actual transmission probability according to quarantine policies such as mandatory mask wearing and social distancing.jpg 3.600×3.417; 1,41 MB
  
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  Prevalence D614G.png 729×673; 104 kB
  
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  Prevalence of P681H.png 892×903; 155 kB
  
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  Prevalence of selected contrarian sub-claims in conservative think tank communication over time.webp 2.006×1.491; 140 kB
  
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  Prevalence of super- and sub-claims by climate misinfo communicators statistics.webp 2.006×1.095; 161 kB
  
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  Probabilistic global temperature forecast and validation.webp 1.922×717; 46 kB
  
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  Probability that countries achieve their Paris Agreement Goals according to their nationally determined contributions (NDCs).webp 1.925×682; 121 kB
  
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  Projections for crop suitability to 2100 and 2500 under the moderate–high RCP6.0 emission scenario.webp 2.128×1.199; 310 kB
  
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  Rate of land use change. Annual rate of land use,cover change between 1960 and 2019 for different world regions and the globe.webp 1.997×1.587; 207 kB
  
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  Rates of body size evolution in the Pseudosuchia.webp 1.495×1.652; 94 kB
  
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  Recombination analysis of similarity between SARS-CoV-2 and related coronaviruses from China and Cambodia.webp 1.999×1.576; 241 kB
  
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  Relationship between life expectancy, PM2.5-related premature deaths induced by lifetime consumption per capita and percentage of foreign deaths in PM2.5 premature death footprint in each G20 nation.webp 750×555; 36 kB
  
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  Relationships between consumer countries and impacted countries (“to”) for infant deaths (zero to less than five years old) in PM2.5 premature death footprint of G20 nations.webp 2.000×1.135; 342 kB
  
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  Relative risk and 95% confidence intervals of ischemic heart disease for each 50 g per day increase in poultry consumption.jpg 1.600×1.029; 233 kB
  
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  Relative risk and 95% confidence intervals of ischemic heart disease for each 50 g per day increase in processed meat consumption.jpg 1.867×1.201; 258 kB
  
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  Relative risk and 95% confidence intervals of ischemic heart disease for each 50 g per day increase in unprocessed red meat consumption.jpg 1.867×1.201; 306 kB
  
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  Research & development spending as a share of GDP.png 3.400×2.400; 837 kB
  
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  Research-spending-gdp.png 3.400×2.400; 826 kB
  
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  Results of study "No safe level of alcohol consumption for brain health - observational cohort study of 25 378 UK Biobank participants".png 1.813×1.813; 203 kB
  
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  Risk of 25 common conditions per 20 grams per day higher daily intake of processed meat.webp 1.418×1.512; 218 kB
  
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  Risk of 25 common conditions per 30 grams per day higher daily intake of poultry meat.webp 1.418×1.518; 217 kB
  
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  Risk of 25 common conditions per 50 grams per day higher daily intake of unprocessed red meat.webp 1.418×1.518; 220 kB
  
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  Risk of 25 common conditions per 70 grams per day higher daily intake of unprocessed red and processed meat.webp 1.418×1.518; 223 kB
  
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  SARS-CoV-2 serological results for white-tailed deer tested with the Genscript cPass sVNT.jpg 1.280×979; 85 kB
  
• Science Summary podcast for July 2021.mp3 12 min 39 s; 17,37 MB
  
• Science Summary podcast for June 2021.webm 9 min 36 s; 5,09 MB
  
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  Simplified scale model of the quantum computing demonstrator housed in two 19-inch racks with major components labeled.png 1.318×816; 452 kB
  
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  Sites with ancient DNA or Initial Upper Palaeolithic assemblages - Fig1 of Initial Upper Palaeolithic humans in Europe had recent Neanderthal ancestry.png 1.417×919; 1,96 MB
  
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  Spatial extent of global land use- & land-cover change.webp 1.790×810; 249 kB
  
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  Spectre de taille de la biomasse océanique (2021).png 2.100×3.239; 2,9 MB
  
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  Structural modeling of RshSTT200.webp 1.999×973; 223 kB
  
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  Summary of major environmental-change categories expressed as a percentage change (red) relative to baseline - fcosc-01-615419-g001.jpg 725×599; 242 kB
  
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  Table of technosignatures.png 2.153×1.305; 291 kB
  
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  Technosignatures chart (labelled).png 2.340×1.858; 209 kB
  
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  Temperature projections of CMIP 5 models.webp 1.300×997; 109 kB
  
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  The Distribution and Frequency of P681H and D614G Mutations Among All SARS-CoV-2 Sequences by Month Reported in the GISAID Database in Year 2020.png 1.116×738; 375 kB
  
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  The First Recorded Hard Substrate Sessile Benthic Community Far Beneath an Antarctic Ice Shelf.jpg 4.550×2.567; 956 kB
  
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  Time-series representation of evolutionary rates.webp 1.349×650; 49 kB
  
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  Time-series representations of mean relative body size.webp 1.350×1.298; 128 kB
  
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  Time-series representations of relative body size variance.webp 1.350×1.303; 111 kB
  
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  Trends in hominin brain size evolution.jpg 4.988×2.847; 747 kB
  
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  Updated probabilistic forecast of CO2 Emissions, based on data to 2015 and the method of Raftery et al.webp 939×728; 30 kB
  
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  Visualization and phylogenetic affiliation of ‘Ca. A. ciliaticola’ and its ciliate host.webp 1.963×1.251; 334 kB
  
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  Wunderling 2021 tipping cascade.png 2.067×1.310; 251 kB
  
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  Zonal mean perturbations as a result of the COVID19 lockdowns averaged over March 2020.webp 2.128×2.948; 497 kB