File:Abbasid Caliphate 891-892-es.svg

English: Map of the Abbasid Caliphate at the end of the reign of al-Mu'tamid in 891-892. Dark green denotes provinces under the effective control of the central government; light green denotes provinces under the control of autonomous governors or rebels.

The core Abbasid territories include Shahrazur, Darabadh, al-Samaghan, Hulwan, Masabadhan, Mihrijanqadhaq, the Euphrates districts, and Qarqisiyya (al-Tabari v. 37, p. 98; Bianquis p. 96).

Map originally created as an .SVG file in Inkscape and converted to .PNG for size reasons.

Background topography taken from DEMIS Mapserver, which are public domain.

Works Cited:

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• Barthold, W. Turkestan Down to the Mongol Invasion. Trans. V. Minorskey. Taipei: Southern Materials Center, 1988.
• Bianquis, Thierry. "Autonomous Egypt from ibn Tulun to Kafur, 868-969." The Cambridge History of Egypt, Volume 1: Islamic Egypt, 640-1517. Ed Carl F. Petry. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1998. 0-521-47137-0
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• Encyclopaedia Iranica. Vol. I-. London, 1982-.
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• Al-Muqaddasi, Muhammad ibn Ahmad. The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions. Trans. Basil Collins. Reading: Garner Publishing Limited, 2001. ISBN 1-85964-136-9
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• -------The History of al-Tabari, Volume XXXVIII: The Return of the Caliphate to Baghdad. Trans. Franz Rosenthal. Ed. Ehsan Yar-Shater. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1985. ISBN 0-87395-876-4
• Ter-Ghewondyan, Aram. The Arab Emirates in Bagratid Armenia. Trans. Nina G. Garsoïan. Lisbon: Livraria Bertrand, 1976.