File:Anti Papal Medallion, Downham, Ribble Valley, Lancs. (FindID 87884-51627).jpg

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Anti Papal Medallion: Downham, Ribble Valley, Lancs.
Photographer
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Dot Boughton, 2005-02-21 09:44:25
Title
Anti Papal Medallion: Downham, Ribble Valley, Lancs.
Description
English: Double-headed lead medallion, depicting two faces - one on either side. This item has been discussed in the Searcher (May 1986). One of the readers, Anthony Runge, writes:
"... it dates from 1678, the year of the Popish plot. In that year, Sir Edmund Berry (Edmondbury) Gofrey, a magistrate, was strangle with his own cravat at the watergate of Somerset House. His body was hidden for a few days, then taken to Primrose Hill, at that time still in the countryside, and dumped in a ditch transfixed with his own sword. This sordid little episode, for which a number ofpeople were later hanged, was commemorated in a series of medallions struck by the contemporary medallist George Bower." 
Held correctly, the reverse of one of the sides shows the Pope's head. When held upside down it shows the head of the devil. Some of the medallions (this doesn't) have an incription which reads: "ECCLESIA PERVERSA TENET FACIEM DIABOLI - The church perverted has the face of the devil."
"...The obverse of the medal is the head of a Cardinal, with his distinctive flat hat, linked with the head of a fool." The wording around the face (which our medal doesn't have) should read: "SAPIENTES ALIQUANDO STULTI - Wise men (are) sometimes stupid".
"... I have since found out that George Bower was not the originator of the Pope/Devil faces but had copied his design from earlier medals. These were produces at the time of the Reformation witht eh objects of embarrassing the Church of Rome. Sadly, medals like... (these)... were produced in large numbers over a period of some 300 years (mainly in Germany). Because of this and because the quality of the work is usually 'a bit rough', the medals hold little interest for collectors and are therefore of little value."
Depicted place (County of findspot) Lancashire
Date 1678
date QS:P571,+1678-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 87884
Old ref: LANCUM-9B0D93
Filename: DownhamAntiPapalMedallion1d.JPG
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/51628
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/51628/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/87884
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Object location53° 53′ 08.52″ N, 2° 18′ 44.89″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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w:en:Creative Commons
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Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current00:47, 24 February 2017Thumbnail for version as of 00:47, 24 February 2017620 × 624 (98 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, create missing image based on cross-ref check. FindID 87884, ImageID 51627, batch page 21962

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