File:China, Tang dynasty - Text of the Perfection of Wisdom (Mahāprajñāpāramitā) Sūtra - 1933.454 - Cleveland Museum of Art.tiff
Original file (2,777 × 7,803 pixels, file size: 62.01 MB, MIME type: image/tiff)
Captions
Summary
[edit]Text of the Perfection of Wisdom (Mahāprajñāpāramitā) Sūtra ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title |
Text of the Perfection of Wisdom (Mahāprajñāpāramitā) Sūtra |
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Object type | Bound Volume | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
This precious text fragment is one of the earliest calligraphies in the collection. The text is copied from the (Mahāprajñāpāramitā) Sūtra (also called the Perfection of Wisdom Sutra (Chinese: 摩訶般若波羅蜜多經; Móhā Bōrĕ Bōluómìduō jing). The passage is part of a collection of sacred Buddhist texts written in India around 100 BC to AD 600 that were translated in the 700s by the Chinese monk Xuanzang. The paragraph is written in regular script style (kaishu) with deep black characters on brown aged paper that may have originally been dyed yellow. Mahāyāna Buddhism teaches that faithfully copying sutra texts is a good deed that helps one accumulate merit and the Buddha's blessings—a way to gain rebirth in the Western Paradise. |
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Date | c. 700s-800s | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium | Album leaf, ink on dyed paper | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions | Overall: 26.2 x 9 cm (10 5/16 x 3 9/16 in.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q657415 |
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Current location |
Chinese Art |
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Accession number |
1933.454 |
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Place of creation | China, Tang dynasty (618-907) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit line | Edward L. Whittemore Fund | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | https://clevelandart.org/art/1933.454 |
Licensing
[edit]This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. | |
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.enCC0Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedicationfalsefalse |
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project with the Cleveland Museum of Art. See the Open Access at the Cleveland Museum of Art.
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 10:11, 5 March 2019 | 2,777 × 7,803 (62.01 MB) | Madreiling (talk | contribs) | pattypan 18.02 |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Sinar Photography AG |
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Camera model | Sinar CMV/ Sinarback eXact |
Author | Howard Agriesti |
Exposure time | 49/2,500 sec (0.0196) |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:05, 31 May 2018 |
Width | 2,777 px |
Height | 7,803 px |
Bits per component |
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Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Image data location | 19,690 |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Number of rows per strip | 7,803 |
Bytes per compressed strip | 65,006,793 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Data arrangement | chunky format |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 11:45, 1 June 2018 |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.672 |
Metering mode | Unknown |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Color space | sRGB |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
warning | identify: Incompatible type for "RichTIFFIPTC"; tag ignored. `TIFFFetchNormalTag' @ warning/tiff.c/TIFFWarnings/912. |