File:Kim Hunter (1947) A Matter of Life and Death (front-full) (cropped).jpg

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Kim_Hunter_(1947)_A_Matter_of_Life_and_Death_(front-full)_(cropped).jpg (408 × 433 pixels, file size: 20 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary

[edit]
Description
English: This vintage press photo from Universal for the film, A Matter of Life and Death (1946) (a.k.a. Stairway to Heaven) featuring future Oscar winner Kim Hunter, was published and distributed for newspapers and magazines for publicity. This is considered free domain now, either due to the 1928-1977 rule or the fact that 70 years have passed since the copyright date of the film still.
Date
Source eBay
Author Universal Pictures
Permission
(Reusing this file)
  • The photo has no copyright markings on it as can be seen in the link above, and in the copy of the file showing the back, uploaded separately (as was done in the eBay source link above).
  • See also w:film still article, which explains that publicity photos were traditionally not copyrighted.
  • No copyright registered for this photo.
  • It was created for publicity purposes-distribution to the media and the image was meant to bring attention and publicity for actors and actresses. See also w:film still article.

Film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook, (Focal Press, 2001 p. 211.):

"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." (The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook By Nancy E. Wolff, Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.)
Creative Clearance-Publicity photos
"Publicity Photos (star headshots) older publicity stills have usually not been copyrighted and since they have been disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain and therefore there is no necessity to clear them with the studio that produced them (if you can even determine who did)."
  • United States Copyright Office page 2 "Visually Perceptible Copies The notice for visually perceptible copies should contain all three elements described below. They should appear together or in close proximity on the copies.
1 The symbol © (letter C in a circle); the word “Copyright”; or the abbreviation “Copr.”
2 The year of first publication. If the work is a derivative work or a compilation incorporating previously published material, the year date of first publication of the derivative work or compilation is sufficient. Examples of derivative works are translations or dramatizations; an example of a compilation is an anthology. The year may be omitted when a pictorial, graphic, or sculptural work, with accompanying textual matter, if any, is reproduced in or on greeting cards, postcards, stationery, jewelry, dolls, toys, or useful articles.
3 The name of the copyright owner, an abbreviation by which the name can be recognized, or a generally known alternative designation of owner.1 Example © 2007 Jane Doe."
image extraction process
This file has been extracted from another file
: Kim Hunter (1947) A Matter of Life and Death (front-full).jpg
original file

Licensing

[edit]
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art.

العربية  беларуская (тарашкевіца)  čeština  Deutsch  Ελληνικά  English  español  français  Bahasa Indonesia  italiano  日本語  한국어  македонски  Nederlands  português  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  ไทย  Tiếng Việt  中文(简体)  中文(繁體)  +/−

Flag of the United States
Flag of the United States
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current00:04, 3 December 2023Thumbnail for version as of 00:04, 3 December 2023408 × 433 (20 KB)Cinemaniac86 (talk | contribs)File:Kim Hunter (1947) A Matter of Life and Death (front-full).jpg cropped 50 % horizontally, 62 % vertically using CropTool with precise mode.

Metadata