File:PM Silver whistle (FindID 196762).jpg
Original file (1,181 × 835 pixels, file size: 185 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]PM Silver whistle | |||
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Photographer |
The Portable Antiquities Scheme, Ian Richardson, 2011-06-07 12:09:15 |
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Title |
PM Silver whistle |
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Description |
English: The reported object is a small whistle made of silver sheet. It is complete, retaining a small suspension ring (for a ribbon) on its underside. It is plain without maker's mark or decoration, and has a domed end which has been soldered to the pipe. Metal Content Analysis to ascertain the elemental composition of the artefacts was carried out by Mary Davis using a CamScan MaXim 2040 analytical scanning electron microscope (SEM), plus an Oxford Instruments Link Isis energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX). The object was examined whole within the specimen chamber and analysed for 100 live seconds using a working distance of 35mm and an accelerating voltage of 20kV. Where possible, areas of metal exposed from under the surface corrosion were analysed; this occurred either when the object was found, or where a flaw in the surface allowed tiny areas of metal to be exposed with a pin vice or scalpel blade. Apart from very superficial surface swabbing of the artefacts there was usually no further sample preparation. All the results presented are semi-quantitative. Overall totals taken from minimally prepared surfaces are usually affected to some degree by the surface geometry of the artefact, including factors such as curvature, pitting and indentations etc. Other factors that can also affect the results include surface oxidation, surface enrichment or depletion of certain elements, contamination from closely adhering dirt or cleaning agents, and preferential corrosion, (as with debased silver where copper corrodes at the surface). Three separate readings were taken from the object, and the majority of the overall totals acquired were relatively low due to the factors described above. The results were normalised to 100% to obtain consistency between the readings and to make the analyses comparable with other results. Summary and conclusions The dating of plain whistles can be difficult, and recourse has to be made to stylistic comparisons, in the absence of independent dating evidence. Similar plain whistles include a 'huntsman's whistle fragment' from Barton-on-Humber, Lincolnshire, attributed to the 17th century (length 30.8mm; Treasure Annual Report 2004, no. 346). The form is similar to one with ornate decoration reported in 2007 from North Yorkshire (length 35mm; UK Finds Database UKDFD Ref. No. 5940). Another small whistle with decoration and maker's mark, from a site 'near Hereford', has been attributed to the 17th century (2008 T221; D Thornton, in litt.). |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) Powys | ||
Date |
between 1600 and 1800 date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1600-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1800-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Accession number |
FindID: 196762 Old ref: HESH-CED3B4 Filename: 2007W21.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/331178 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/331178/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/196762 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License |
Licensing
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:17, 29 January 2017 | 1,181 × 835 (185 KB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Portable Antiquities Scheme, PAS, FindID: 196762, post medieval, page 1657, batch count 5673 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D200 |
Exposure time | 1/6 sec (0.16666666666667) |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:16, 17 January 2008 |
Width | 3,508 px |
Height | 2,480 px |
Bits per component |
|
Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Data arrangement | chunky format |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS4 Windows |
File change date and time | 12:09, 7 June 2011 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:16, 17 January 2008 |
APEX shutter speed | 2.584963 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 0 APEX (f/1) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | Tungsten (incandescent light) |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 32 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 32 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Image width | 1,181 px |
Image height | 835 px |
Lens used | 0.0 mm f/0.0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 13:09, 7 June 2011 |
Unique ID of original document | uuid:A7D915D2E27DDE119555D0EBD0256EEF |
IIM version | 2 |