File:Roman millefiori disc brooch (FindID 718470).jpg

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Roman millefiori disc brooch
Photographer
West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service, Amy Downes, 2015-04-29 16:19:34
Title
Roman millefiori disc brooch
Description
English: A copper alloy disc brooch dating from AD 150 - 300 and decorated with millefiori. About two thirds of the metal backplate survives, but less of the glass decoration. The circular plate is suggested to be a disc brooch because a barely perceptible thickening on the reverse is probably where a pin mechanism was once attached. However, the object also has a central rivet hole. This may have secured the pin mechanism, but could also suggest that the Roman object is in fact a mount from a larger object. The disc is 28.5mm long, 21.4mm wide, 2.1mm thick and 3.75g.

The millefiori is a chequerboard pattern of red and blue squares. The blue squares are made up of 7 by 7 rods. The outer rods are all blue, forming a frame round the inner chequered blue and white rods. The red squares are made of 5 by 5 rods. The outer ones are all red forming a frame round the inner chequered blue and white rods.

There are several close parallels on the database. Recorded as an unidentified object, WAW-D50D57 has the same design enamel and a rivet hole like on this example. The record cites similar enamel used on a buckle plate (Cool, H.E.M.,Lloyd-Morgan G., Hooley, A.D. Finds From the Fortress (17/10) The Archaeology of York Y.A.T. Fascicules York) in York, No. 6305.

Other plate brooches of similar design are BERK-9EC5C6 and LVPL-F1F6CC. The latter is complete and has the same design of enamel. The record cites a similar example from Alcester published in Bayley and Butcher, (2004), page 130, ill 31 and plate 17.

Other similar objects are databased as mounts including WAW-34DA55 which is rectangular and NCL-A38DF3 which cites a similar disc with millefiori decoration in the British Museum (reg no 1891,0327.9), from Chepstow in Monmouthshire and dated to the 2nd-3rd century. Another millefiori disc is in the Oxfordshire Museum: <a href="http://www.artfund.org/supporting-museums/art-weve-helped-buy/artwork/9783/roman-millefiori-disc-roman">http://www.artfund.org/supporting-museums/art-weve-helped-buy/artwork/9783/roman-millefiori-disc-roman</a>

Depicted place (County of findspot) North Yorkshire
Date between 150 and 300
Accession number
FindID: 718470
Old ref: SWYOR-0F6696
Filename: PAS_2475_milleflorie.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/514736
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/514736/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/718470
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License
Object location53° 54′ 51.12″ N, 1° 17′ 03.8″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing[edit]

w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: West Yorkshire Archaeology Advisory Service
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current05:14, 26 February 2019Thumbnail for version as of 05:14, 26 February 20193,077 × 1,439 (1.19 MB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, SWYOR, FindID: 718470, roman, page 6550, batch count 1122

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