File:The Caldwells, New Jersey (7238116750).jpg
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Summary[edit]
DescriptionThe Caldwells, New Jersey (7238116750).jpg |
The Caldwells are a group of three municipalities in Essex County, New Jersey, all of which have the word Caldwell in their name. All of these communities are named after the Reverend James Caldwell, a Patriot who played an active role supporting the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, most notably his actions at the Battle of Springfield, where he gave the soldiers pages from hymn books to use as wadding for their rifle bullets. While each community has its own independent government, and the three municipalities have no shared governance (other than Essex County), the term is often used to refer to the area, including on highway exit signs. Signage for Exit 47B and 52 on Interstate 80 and exit 5 on Interstate 280 refer to "The Caldwells" as a destination. All three of the Caldwells were formed from what was known at the time as Caldwell Township: Caldwell (February 10, 1892), North Caldwell (March 31, 1898) and West Caldwell (February 24, 1904). Caldwell Township was renamed Fairfield Township on November 6, 1963. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Caldwells en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_Creative_Commons_... |
Date | |
Source | The Caldwells, New Jersey |
Author | Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA |
Camera location | 40° 48′ 46.96″ N, 74° 18′ 32.99″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 40.813045; -74.309163 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Ken Lund at https://flickr.com/photos/75683070@N00/7238116750. It was reviewed on 3 December 2015 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
3 December 2015
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current | 22:31, 3 December 2015 | 4,000 × 3,000 (2.34 MB) | INeverCry (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot SX130 IS |
Exposure time | 1/400 sec (0.0025) |
F-number | f/3.4 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 06:08, 19 May 2012 |
Lens focal length | 5 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
File change date and time | 06:08, 19 May 2012 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 06:08, 19 May 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.65625 |
APEX aperture | 3.53125 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.66666666666667 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.53125 APEX (f/3.4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 16,393.442622951 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 16,393.442622951 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Landscape |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |