File:Vase (AM 1932.233-18).jpg
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[编辑]Vase ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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艺术家 |
John Worthwood; Josiah Wedgwood & Sons Ltd |
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标题 |
Vase |
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物体类型 | Classification: NM3.1416 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
描述 |
English: Vase, facsimile of the Portland vase (the Barberini Vase) in black basalt with two handles and white relief of classical figures. Base also in relief. The original Portland Vase was made of cameo glass and dated from about 30-20 BC. The Wedgwood copies were produced in a 'first edition' of about 50, potted during Wedgwood's lifetime. This is a later example. "Note absence of trimming of sprigging" facsimile of the Portland vase made by Josiah Wedgwood and Sons Ltd, Burslem, England jasperware (unglazed stoneware) collection of the Mackelvie Trust Board, Auckland, 1885 (568); 1932.233, 17902, K1843 The facsimile of the Portland vase (based on the Barberini Vase a first century BC Roman cameo glass vase) is considered the pinnacle of English pottery owner, Josiah Wedgwood’s pioneering achievements. The Portland vase, acquired by the Dowager Duchess of Portland in 1784, was the crowning glory of her collection. When the auction of the contents of her Portland Museum was announced Josiah Wedgwood sought to acquire the vase so he could imitate it in his new and revolutionary Jasper ware body - a type of stoneware hard enough to be carved or worked on a lathe. Secretly repurchased by the family, the vase was loaned by the third Duke of Portland to Wedgwood, who experimented and produced trials for over four years to perfect the Jasper body even further, to minutely and faithfully replicate its original form. The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, England has noted that “The first person outside the Wedgwood Factory to see the finished article was the potter's friend, the physician and botanist Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802), grandfather of Charles Darwin.” Their version of the vase is probably the facsimile that Wedgwood sent to Darwin in September 1789, with strict instructions not to show it to anyone outside his family. Shortly after its arrival, however, Darwin wrote to Wedgwood- "I have disobeyed you and shown your vase to two or three; but they were philosophers, not cogniscenti. How can I possess a jewel, and not communicate the pleasure to a few Derby philosophers." Wedgwood increased the notoriety of the Portland vase through his facsimiles. They served as an inspiration to numerous glass and porcelain makers from about the beginning of the 18th century onwards and was extensively copied particularly during the Victorian period. The Auckland Museum facsimile was purchased before 1885 by James Tannock Mackelvie (1824 - 1885) and is on display in the Mackelvie Collection Gallery on the first floor. |
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日期 | Regency-Modern Age-European and British-art and design period; Pre 1885; Unknown; George IV (1820 - 1830)-House of Brunswick, Hanover Line-English reign; Pre 1840; Queen Victoria (1837 - 1901)-English reign; 21 Sep 1931; George III (1760 - 1820)-House of Brunswick, Hanover Line-English reign | |||||||||||||||||||||||
尺寸 |
height: 266mm |
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藏于 |
institution QS:P195,Q758657 |
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登录号 |
1932.233 |
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创作地点 | Burslem | |||||||||||||||||||||||
展览史 | Display: 15473 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
荣誉行 | collection of the Mackelvie Trust Board, Auckland, 1885, (568), on loan to Auckland War Memorial Museum, 1932.233, 17902, K1843 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
来源/摄影师 | Photo | |||||||||||||||||||||||
授权 (二次使用本文件) |
This image has been released as "CCBY" by Auckland Museum. For details refer to the Commons project page. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
其他版本 |
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当前 | 2018年1月20日 (六) 15:21 | 1,944 × 2,592(2.82 MB) | Fæ(留言 | 贡献) | Auckland Museum Page 512.36 Object #51235 1932.233 Image 18/49 http://api.aucklandmuseum.com/id/media/v/94899 |
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- File:Vase (AM 1932.233-47).jpg
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图像标题 |
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相机制造商 | OLYMPUS CORPORATION |
相机型号 | C5060WZ |
曝光时间 | 1/25秒(0.04) |
光圈值 | f/6.3 |
感光度(ISO) | 200 |
数据生成日期时间 | 2003年1月27日 (一) 19:51 |
镜头焦距 | 11.5毫米 |
方向 | 正常 |
水平分辨率 | 72 dpi |
垂直分辨率 | 72 dpi |
使用软件 | Adobe Photoshop Elements 2.0 |
文件修改日期时间 | 2008年1月30日 (三) 11:53 |
亮度(Y)和色度(C)位置 | 重叠 |
曝光程序 | 光圈优先 |
Exif版本 | 2.2 |
数字化日期时间 | 2003年1月27日 (一) 19:51 |
每个色彩组分意义 |
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图像压缩模式 | 5 |
APEX曝光补偿 | 0.3 |
最大光圈 | 3.3 APEX(f/3.14) |
测光模式 | 多区 |
光源 | 未知 |
闪光灯 | 闪光灯未点亮、闪光灯强制关闭 |
支持的Flashpix版本 | 1 |
色彩空间 | sRGB |
文件来源 | 数码相机 |
场景类型 | 直接拍摄的图像 |
IIM版本 | 2 |