File:WW2 Norway. Rinnan; Himmler; SP & SD Drontheim; Sicherheitspolizei uniforms; Ordnungspolizei vase; Statspolitiet; Quisling statue + drawing; frontkjemper Waffen-SS; Nasjonal Samling emblem;Achtung sign etc Justismuseet Trondheim 2019-0.jpg

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English: German and Norwegian Nazi Police uniforms and misc. items from the German occupation of Norway during World War II 1940 – 1945, exhibited in the Krigsrommet ("War room") of the Norwegian National Museum of Justice in Trondheim, Norway (Norwegian: Justismuseet i det tidligere Kriminalasylet). Photo taken in April 2019.

  • Model of the boiler room of the police prison Vollan in Trondheim showing the hanging method when executing 15 Russian POWs in March 1944, as an example of Gestapo cruelty.
  • Wall sign for Der Kommandeur der Sicherheitspolizei und des SD Drontheim in Trondheim, Norway during World War 2, decorated with SS Eagle (Hoheitszeichen der SS, a variant of the Nazi style Reichsadler, Nazi Germany's national emblem of an imperial eagle holding a swastika).
  • Norwegian WWII police major / Assistant Chief of police (norsk politimajor /Politikommandør) in German inspired M1942 uniform of the Statspolitiet, Nazi armed police forces of Norway 1941 – 1945. The National emblem of Norway in the police cap badge is similar to the sun cross emblem of the Norwegian Nazi party Nasjonal Samling (NS).
  • Waffen-SS uniform (tunic and trousers) used by a frontkjemper ("Front Fighter"), a Norwegian volunteer in a collaborationist formation of the Waffen-SS. Collar patch (Kragenspiegel) and shoulder straps showing rank insignia of a SS-Rottenführer (SS-Squad leader). Ribbons for Eastern Front Medal (Medaille „Winterschlacht im Osten 1941/42“) and Iron Cross Second Class (EK2) worn in the second buttonhole of the tunic. SS runes (Sigrunen) on right collar tab, and SS eagle (SS Hoheitszeichen, Ärmelvogel), Norwegian national flag cloth patch badge, and SS-Rottenführer chevron insignia on left sleeve. Also German style steel helmet (Stahlhelm), binoculars, belt with SS buckle (Meine Ehre heisst Treue), and field gear frame with Mauser ammunition pouches. Rikshirden pin on upper left pocket.
  • Propaganda drawing of a Waffen-SS soldier in battle, by Finn Wigforss (1909 – 1973).
  • Road block and sign in German: "Achtung Feindeinsicht KOPF WEG".

etc.

In 1936 the Police of Nazi Germany was organised under SS, the Nazi Party's elite units lead by Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler. At the break of war in September 1939, large parts of the police forces mobilized as Kazernierte Polizei, militarized "Barracked Police". After the German invasion of Norway on April 9th, 1940, several police regiments were deployed to Norway. Some of them came from the notorious Einsatz-Kommandos on the Eastern Front, where they had committed exstensive war crimes. In Trondheim, the German police formed the 1st Battalion of the SS-Polizei-regiment 7.

The Sicherheitspolizei (SiPo) was the"security police"; the SD (Sicherheitsdienst) the "security service". The SiPo was made up by the combined forces of the Gestapo (secret state police) and the Kriminalpolizei (criminal police; Kripo); as a formal agency, SiPo was folded into the RSHA in 1939, but the term continued to be used informally until the end of World War II in Europe.

The uniformed police of Schutzpolizei, Gendarmerie, and Gemeindepolizei was organised under the Ordnungspolizei (Orpo, "regular police").



Nazi symbol Legal disclaimer
This image shows (or resembles) a symbol that was used by the National Socialist (NSDAP/Nazi) government of Germany or an organization closely associated to it, or another party which has been banned by the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.

The use of insignia of organizations that have been banned in Germany (like the Nazi swastika or the arrow cross) may also be illegal in Austria, Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic, France, Brazil, Israel, Ukraine, Russia and other countries, depending on context. In Germany, the applicable law is paragraph 86a of the criminal code (StGB), in Poland – Art. 256 of the criminal code (Dz.U. 1997 nr 88 poz. 553).

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