Plantago major

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APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superasterids • Cladus: asterids • Cladus: euasterids I • Ordo: Lamiales • Familia: Plantaginaceae • Tribus: Plantagineae • Genus: Plantago • Species: Plantago major L. (1753)

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Plantago major']

• English: Greater Plantain
• Afrikaans: Breëblaarweebree
• العربية: لسان الحمل الكبير
• مصرى: لسان الحمل الكبير
• azərbaycanca: Böyük bağayarpağı
• تۆرکجه: بیزوْوشا
• беларуская: Трыпутнік вялікі
• беларуская (тарашкевіца): вялікі трыпутнік
• български: Широколистен живовляк
• bosanski: Širokolisna bokvica
• català: Plantatge gros
• čeština: Jitrocel větší
• kaszëbsczi: Psy jãzëczk
• Cymraeg: Llydan y ffordd
• dansk: Glat vejbred
• Deutsch: Breitwegerich
• Esperanto: Plantago granda
• español: llantén mayor
• eesti: Suur teeleht
• euskara: Plantain handi
• فارسی: بارهنگ
• suomi: Piharatamo
• français: Grand Plantain
• Nordfriisk: Waibleed
• Gaeilge: Cuach Phádraig
• galego: Chantaxe maior
• Avañe'ẽ: Llanten
• Gaelg: Cabbag Pherick
• hrvatski: Veliki trputac
• hornjoserbsce: Wulki putnik
• Kreyòl ayisyen: Planten
• magyar: Nagy útifű
• հայերեն: Եզան լեզու մեծ
• Bahasa Indonesia: Daun sendok
• гӀалгӀай: Говрбарг
• íslenska: Græðisúra
• 日本語: セイヨウオオバコ
• Taqbaylit: Agusim imɣi
• 한국어: 왕질경이
• kernowek: les hynsledan
• Limburgs: Rup
• lietuvių: Plačialapis gyslotis
• latviešu: Lielā ceļteka
• македонски: Широколистен тегавец
• Bahasa Melayu: Daun senduk
• Mirandés: ceba porcos
• မြန်မာဘာသာ: ဆေးကျော်ကြီး
• norsk bokmål: groblad
• Nederlands: Grote weegbree
• norsk nynorsk: Groblad
• norsk: Groblad
• polski: Babka zwyczajna
• Piemontèis: Plantago maior
• português: santage
• português do Brasil: Tanchagem
• Runa Simi: Saqarara
• русский: Подорожник большой
• srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Trputac
• တႆး: ယႃႈဢဵၼ်ထွတ်ႇ
• slovenčina: skorocel väčší
• slovenščina: veliki trpotec
• српски / srpski: Женска боквица
• српски (ћирилица): Женска боквица
• srpski (latinica): Ženska bokvica
• Sunda: Ki urat
• svenska: Groblad
• тоҷикӣ: Барги зулф
• ไทย: หญ้าเอ็นยืด
• lea faka-Tonga: Filo
• Türkçe: Sinirotu
• українська: Подорожник великий
• vèneto: Burati
• vepsän kel’: Son'lehtez
• Tiếng Việt: Mã đề
• 吴语: 大车前草
• 中文: 大車前草
• 中文（中国大陆）: 宽叶车前
• 中文（简体）: 宽叶车前
• 中文（繁體）: 寬葉車前
• 中文（香港）: 寬葉車前
• 中文（新加坡）: 宽叶车前
• 中文（臺灣）: 大車前草

Images of the whole plant

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  Adult but small remaining plants (~4 cm in diam.) growing in very poor soil
• 
  Spring Mountains, NV
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  Spring Mountains, NV
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  Upper Engadine, Switzerland  
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  Grand plantin - Jura - 1000 m.

Inflorescences

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  Spring Mountains, NV

Leaves

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  Spring Mountains, NV
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Capsules (fruit) & Seeds

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  Developing fruits
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  fruits
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  seeds
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  fruits and seeds

Plantago major subsp. winteri Wirtg.) W.Ludw.

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  Plantago major subsp. winteri is only flowering on saline coasts

Plantago major subsp. intermedia (DC.) Arcang.

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  Plantago major subsp. intermedia, syn. Plantago uliginosa
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Cultivars

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  Purple leaf form
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  Bracted form (a cultivar)

Botanical illustrations

• 
  Plantago major
  vol. 11 - plate 59 in:
  Jacob Sturm:
  Deutschlands Flora
  in Abbildungen
  (1796)
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  Plantago major
  plate 262 in:
  Flora Batava
  vol. 4,
  (1822)
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  Flora de Filipinas (1880-1883) (JPG)
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  Flora de Filipinas (1880-1883) (PNG)
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  Flora de Filipinas (1880-1883) (cropped)
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  Plantago major
  plate 533 in:
  Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
  Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz,
  Gera (1885)
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  Plantago major
  plate 533 in:
  Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
  Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz,
  Gera (1885)

  (modified)
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  Plantago major
  plate 22 in:
  Wayside and woodland blossoms,
  1895

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  Plantago major
  plate 22 in:
  Wayside and woodland blossoms,
  1895

  alternative
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  Plantago major
  plate 22 in:
  Wayside and woodland blossoms,
  1895

  crop
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  Plantago major L.
  Atlas des plantes de France. 1891
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  Plantago major
  Veliki trpotec
  plate 449 in:
  Martin Cilenšek:
  Naše škodljive rastline
  Celovec (1892)
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  Plantago major
  flower diagram

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Plantago major.

Wikidata has entry Plantago major (Q157154) with data related to this item.

Description of taxon Species Plantarum 1: 112–113. 1753. (1 May 1753)