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1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,400 Mr. Earnest: Good afternoon, everybody. 2 00:00:02,402 --> 00:00:05,472 Nice to see you all. 3 00:00:05,472 --> 00:00:07,472 I do not have any announcements to make at the 4 00:00:07,474 --> 00:00:08,374 top, so we can go straight to your questions. 5 00:00:08,375 --> 00:00:09,505 Darlene, do you want to start? 6 00:00:09,509 --> 00:00:11,079 The Press: Thank you. 7 00:00:11,077 --> 00:00:13,417 What response do you have for the House Benghazi 8 00:00:13,413 --> 00:00:14,243 Committee's report? 9 00:00:14,247 --> 00:00:15,587 I'm sure you have something. 10 00:00:15,582 --> 00:00:21,722 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I don't have much. 11 00:00:21,721 --> 00:00:24,491 It seems at this point that, after eight different 12 00:00:24,491 --> 00:00:26,531 congressional inquiries have now been conducted into this 13 00:00:26,526 --> 00:00:28,526 matter, it seems that there's only one remaining 14 00:00:28,528 --> 00:00:31,768 question, and it's simply this: Is the RNC going to 15 00:00:31,765 --> 00:00:34,665 disclose the in-kind contribution that they've 16 00:00:34,667 --> 00:00:36,837 received from House Republicans today? 17 00:00:36,836 --> 00:00:41,806 This is a $7-million effort funded by taxpayers to do 18 00:00:41,808 --> 00:00:45,148 what the would-be Speaker of the House says was their 19 00:00:45,145 --> 00:00:48,615 goal, which is to tear down Secretary Clinton's 20 00:00:48,615 --> 00:00:49,615 poll numbers. 21 00:00:49,616 --> 00:00:52,886 So that was their goal. 22 00:00:52,886 --> 00:00:54,926 It remains to be seen if that's what they accomplish. 23 00:00:54,921 --> 00:00:58,021 The Press: What about the specific claim that the 24 00:00:58,024 --> 00:01:01,224 military was slow to respond to these assaults -- eight 25 00:01:01,227 --> 00:01:05,127 hours after they had begun, no military assets had been 26 00:01:05,131 --> 00:01:06,431 directed towards the -- 27 00:01:06,433 --> 00:01:09,233 Mr. Earnest: Well, this has been thoroughly debunked by 28 00:01:09,235 --> 00:01:16,645 previous Republican-led investigations in the Congress. 29 00:01:16,643 --> 00:01:21,613 So I'm not going to get into the back-and-forth because, 30 00:01:21,614 --> 00:01:24,554 frankly, Republicans have already done that. 31 00:01:24,551 --> 00:01:27,891 Republicans in the House Intelligence Committee have 32 00:01:27,887 --> 00:01:33,297 concluded that those charges are not true. 33 00:01:33,293 --> 00:01:35,293 Questions have been raised about that assertion by the 34 00:01:35,295 --> 00:01:38,465 Benghazi Committee's lead investigator. 35 00:01:38,465 --> 00:01:45,375 So this is -- there is plenty of churn just to 36 00:01:45,371 --> 00:01:48,611 review what Republicans have concluded about 37 00:01:48,608 --> 00:01:49,538 this incident. 38 00:01:49,542 --> 00:01:52,882 And the fact is those congressional committees 39 00:01:52,879 --> 00:01:55,779 that have been committed to trying to understand the 40 00:01:55,782 --> 00:01:58,222 facts of a tragedy that led to the death of four 41 00:01:58,218 --> 00:02:00,688 Americans have concluded that what happened 42 00:02:00,687 --> 00:02:02,117 was a tragedy. 43 00:02:02,121 --> 00:02:04,261 But they've also concluded that the variety of 44 00:02:04,257 --> 00:02:06,527 conspiracy theories that have been flowering on the 45 00:02:06,526 --> 00:02:12,536 Republican side of the aisle are politically 46 00:02:12,532 --> 00:02:14,272 motivated fantasies. 47 00:02:14,267 --> 00:02:17,267 And it's unfortunate that the death of four Americans 48 00:02:17,270 --> 00:02:20,070 would be subject to that kind of political 49 00:02:20,073 --> 00:02:22,613 fantasizing, but that is the state of the Republican 50 00:02:22,609 --> 00:02:26,109 Party these days. 51 00:02:26,112 --> 00:02:28,452 The Press: One more. 52 00:02:28,448 --> 00:02:30,818 On another issue brewing up on the Hill, Democrats up 53 00:02:30,817 --> 00:02:33,387 there say that it's time to take another look at agency 54 00:02:33,386 --> 00:02:37,226 policies regarding displays of the Confederate flag at 55 00:02:37,223 --> 00:02:39,623 federal cemeteries. 56 00:02:39,626 --> 00:02:42,166 Would President Obama agree to that? 57 00:02:42,161 --> 00:02:44,631 And would he direct the Veterans Administration and 58 00:02:44,631 --> 00:02:49,131 also the National Park Service to remove any flags? 59 00:02:49,135 --> 00:02:51,505 Mr. Earnest: Well, I'm not aware of how this question 60 00:02:51,504 --> 00:02:53,804 has been raised administratively, so we can 61 00:02:53,806 --> 00:02:54,576 take a look at that. 62 00:02:54,574 --> 00:02:58,344 I do know that House Republicans, in a partisan 63 00:02:58,344 --> 00:03:05,014 attempt to extend displays of the Confederate flag, did 64 00:03:05,018 --> 00:03:09,758 include that in the Zika bill that they passed in the 65 00:03:09,756 --> 00:03:13,856 dark of night last week. 66 00:03:13,860 --> 00:03:17,360 I think that underscores the partisan nature of the 67 00:03:17,363 --> 00:03:19,903 legislation that they put forward. 68 00:03:19,899 --> 00:03:22,639 But I'm not aware of any executive action that's 69 00:03:22,635 --> 00:03:25,005 being contemplated on this question. 70 00:03:25,004 --> 00:03:26,774 Ayesha. 71 00:03:26,773 --> 00:03:28,313 The Press: Thank you. 72 00:03:28,308 --> 00:03:32,178 I wanted to talk about some more fallout from 73 00:03:32,178 --> 00:03:33,348 the Brexit vote. 74 00:03:33,346 --> 00:03:36,346 Scotland is looking at ways of possibly staying with the 75 00:03:36,349 --> 00:03:42,219 EU -- stay in the EU or stay in the market -- also 76 00:03:42,221 --> 00:03:44,921 possibly looking at independence from the UK in 77 00:03:44,924 --> 00:03:46,294 the wake of the vote. 78 00:03:46,292 --> 00:03:50,462 Is that a concern for the White House, especially from 79 00:03:50,463 --> 00:03:52,203 a national security standpoint? 80 00:03:52,198 --> 00:03:54,768 Scotland houses the UK nuclear program, so there 81 00:03:54,767 --> 00:03:57,967 are issues in that way, too, if there was to be a split 82 00:03:57,971 --> 00:04:00,171 within the UK. 83 00:04:00,173 --> 00:04:01,673 So does the U.S. 84 00:04:01,674 --> 00:04:05,774 have any position on that? 85 00:04:05,778 --> 00:04:08,048 Mr. Earnest: Well, there are a couple of things that 86 00:04:08,047 --> 00:04:10,317 we've said before that I think are relevant to the 87 00:04:10,316 --> 00:04:11,316 question that you raised. 88 00:04:11,317 --> 00:04:14,187 The first is that the United States values the critically 89 00:04:14,187 --> 00:04:16,427 important security relationship that we have 90 00:04:16,422 --> 00:04:17,422 with the United Kingdom. 91 00:04:17,423 --> 00:04:21,163 Obviously the UK is a critically important partner 92 00:04:21,160 --> 00:04:22,630 in the NATO alliance. 93 00:04:22,629 --> 00:04:25,369 That is the bedrock of our national security 94 00:04:25,365 --> 00:04:26,365 in this country. 95 00:04:26,366 --> 00:04:29,306 So we obviously believe that that relationship is 96 00:04:29,302 --> 00:04:33,342 critically important and, frankly, there's no reason 97 00:04:33,339 --> 00:04:36,039 that that should at all be affected by the decision 98 00:04:36,042 --> 00:04:39,182 that British voters made last week. 99 00:04:39,178 --> 00:04:42,078 There was a referendum on Scottish independence a year 100 00:04:42,081 --> 00:04:43,181 or two ago. 101 00:04:43,182 --> 00:04:46,022 We made clear at the time that, again, that was a 102 00:04:46,019 --> 00:04:48,619 decision for voters in Scotland to make. 103 00:04:48,621 --> 00:04:53,631 But the United States' view has been and continues to be 104 00:04:57,530 --> 00:04:59,630 that a united UK is in the best interest of the 105 00:04:59,632 --> 00:05:00,632 United States. 106 00:05:00,633 --> 00:05:05,643 It makes them a stronger partner. 107 00:05:08,508 --> 00:05:11,978 It makes them more effective in contributing to the NATO 108 00:05:11,978 --> 00:05:14,748 alliance that's the bedrock of our national security. 109 00:05:14,747 --> 00:05:18,187 The Press: And following up on that, has the President 110 00:05:18,184 --> 00:05:20,254 made any more calls to world leaders in the wake 111 00:05:20,253 --> 00:05:21,583 of that vote? 112 00:05:21,587 --> 00:05:25,897 I know he made a call to Cameron and to Germany's 113 00:05:25,892 --> 00:05:28,162 Merkel, but has there been any more calls? 114 00:05:28,161 --> 00:05:33,131 And also, the President made the trip to London earlier 115 00:05:33,132 --> 00:05:38,272 this year in support of the UK remaining in the EU. 116 00:05:38,271 --> 00:05:41,841 Does the President -- now that it hasn't gone that 117 00:05:41,841 --> 00:05:45,911 way, the markets are kind of flailing, there's a lot of 118 00:05:45,912 --> 00:05:50,182 uncertainty now. 119 00:05:50,183 --> 00:05:54,723 Does the President feel the need to maybe do more to try 120 00:05:54,721 --> 00:05:59,661 to calm the markets, do more to maybe push the U.S. 121 00:05:59,659 --> 00:06:00,929 -- what the U.S. 122 00:06:00,927 --> 00:06:04,597 would like to happen, to stable -- I guess to stable 123 00:06:04,597 --> 00:06:08,097 the move of the UK from the EU -- but is there more that 124 00:06:08,101 --> 00:06:10,071 the President needs to do to get the U.S. 125 00:06:10,069 --> 00:06:11,839 message out on this issue? 126 00:06:11,838 --> 00:06:14,278 Because it is having such a large impact on the markets 127 00:06:14,273 --> 00:06:15,513 and on the global economy. 128 00:06:15,508 --> 00:06:17,548 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I'm not going to talk about 129 00:06:17,543 --> 00:06:19,183 individual market movements. 130 00:06:19,178 --> 00:06:21,518 Obviously senior administration officials had 131 00:06:21,514 --> 00:06:24,414 been in close touch with their counterparts in Europe 132 00:06:24,417 --> 00:06:29,527 and in the UK to discuss the consequences of the decision 133 00:06:29,522 --> 00:06:32,492 from the British people. 134 00:06:32,492 --> 00:06:34,492 So we can get you a rundown of all of the conversations 135 00:06:34,494 --> 00:06:36,494 that Secretary Kerry has had with his counterparts. 136 00:06:36,496 --> 00:06:38,996 He's even traveled in Europe and had conversations in 137 00:06:38,998 --> 00:06:41,068 person to discuss this matter. 138 00:06:43,669 --> 00:06:45,839 Other senior officials here in the White House that also 139 00:06:45,838 --> 00:06:50,348 work closely with the President have been in touch 140 00:06:50,343 --> 00:06:52,543 with their counterparts, including the President's 141 00:06:52,545 --> 00:06:54,515 Deputy National Security Advisor for International 142 00:06:54,514 --> 00:06:58,184 Economics, Wally Adeyemo, has been engaged with his 143 00:06:58,184 --> 00:07:03,194 G20 counterparts to discuss both this vote but also the 144 00:07:05,958 --> 00:07:09,198 consequences for increased volatility that we've seen 145 00:07:09,195 --> 00:07:11,195 in the global financial markets. 146 00:07:11,197 --> 00:07:13,197 So this is something that the Treasury Department 147 00:07:13,199 --> 00:07:14,429 continues to monitor closely. 148 00:07:14,433 --> 00:07:16,633 Obviously the President is monitoring it closely as well. 149 00:07:16,636 --> 00:07:18,636 He's getting regularly briefed on it. 150 00:07:18,638 --> 00:07:20,638 I would expect that the next opportunity that the 151 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:23,380 President will have to discuss these issues with 152 00:07:23,376 --> 00:07:28,646 his counterparts will be at the NATO meeting in Poland 153 00:07:28,648 --> 00:07:30,748 -- it's coming up next week. 154 00:07:30,750 --> 00:07:33,250 You've heard us previously announce that the President 155 00:07:33,252 --> 00:07:36,692 intends to meet with the leaders of the EU in advance 156 00:07:36,689 --> 00:07:41,089 of his NATO Summit meeting, but I would anticipate that 157 00:07:41,093 --> 00:07:43,763 a lot of the conversations that he'll have with world 158 00:07:43,763 --> 00:07:46,603 leaders at that meeting, both formally and 159 00:07:46,599 --> 00:07:50,069 informally, will be to discuss the impact 160 00:07:50,069 --> 00:07:51,069 of this vote. 161 00:07:51,070 --> 00:07:55,680 And obviously there has been some, as I mentioned, 162 00:07:55,675 --> 00:07:58,075 renewed volatility in the global financial markets, 163 00:07:58,077 --> 00:08:04,247 but the fact is, the special relationship between the 164 00:08:04,250 --> 00:08:07,620 United States and the UK will endure. 165 00:08:07,620 --> 00:08:12,630 The close financial, economic, commercial and 166 00:08:14,727 --> 00:08:18,867 trade ties between the United States and the UK 167 00:08:18,865 --> 00:08:20,565 will remain. 168 00:08:20,566 --> 00:08:23,306 That's good news because that's critically important 169 00:08:23,302 --> 00:08:27,102 to both our economies. 170 00:08:27,106 --> 00:08:29,846 And I mentioned, of course, that the U.S.-UK defense 171 00:08:29,842 --> 00:08:33,742 relationship will remain strong. 172 00:08:33,746 --> 00:08:37,746 The United States also has a number of very close 173 00:08:37,750 --> 00:08:40,750 partners who are part of the EU, and we're going to 174 00:08:40,753 --> 00:08:42,753 continue to closely coordinate with the EU on a 175 00:08:42,755 --> 00:08:46,495 variety of financial and national security measures. 176 00:08:46,492 --> 00:08:52,402 And that cooperation and that collaboration continues 177 00:08:52,398 --> 00:08:54,598 unabated as well. 178 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:54,900 Michelle. 179 00:08:54,901 --> 00:08:55,801 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 180 00:08:55,801 --> 00:08:57,001 While we're still on that subject, just very quickly, 181 00:08:57,003 --> 00:08:59,403 would the President support a second referendum that's 182 00:08:59,405 --> 00:09:02,305 been floated as at least a possibility once a new prime 183 00:09:02,308 --> 00:09:03,538 minister comes in? 184 00:09:03,542 --> 00:09:07,952 Mr. Earnest: Look, I think the British ambassador to 185 00:09:07,947 --> 00:09:09,947 the United States was pretty definitive about the 186 00:09:09,949 --> 00:09:11,619 finality of this decision. 187 00:09:11,617 --> 00:09:15,257 But, ultimately, how all of this moves forward is up to 188 00:09:15,254 --> 00:09:17,224 the British people and their elected leaders. 189 00:09:17,223 --> 00:09:19,223 The Press: The President obviously had a strong 190 00:09:19,225 --> 00:09:21,225 opinion when the first referendum was coming 191 00:09:21,227 --> 00:09:22,827 around, so would he have just as strong an opinion on 192 00:09:22,828 --> 00:09:25,568 a second referendum if that does happen? 193 00:09:25,564 --> 00:09:29,204 Mr. Earnest: Again, the question about whether or 194 00:09:29,201 --> 00:09:32,371 not it's going to happen I think is something that 195 00:09:32,371 --> 00:09:34,371 British leaders and the British people will have 196 00:09:34,373 --> 00:09:35,373 to determine. 197 00:09:35,374 --> 00:09:38,014 British leaders I think have made pretty clear their view 198 00:09:38,010 --> 00:09:41,450 that the decision that was made by the voters was final. 199 00:09:41,447 --> 00:09:44,887 But, again, it will be up to them to render a judgment 200 00:09:44,884 --> 00:09:46,924 about the path forward here. 201 00:09:46,919 --> 00:09:51,929 Our expectation, our hope is that the process, as it 202 00:09:51,924 --> 00:09:54,594 moves forward, will be orderly, will be as 203 00:09:54,593 --> 00:09:56,693 transparent as possible. 204 00:09:56,696 --> 00:10:02,936 And we have been pleased to see a commitment to those 205 00:10:02,935 --> 00:10:07,405 principles, both by leaders in the UK but also leaders 206 00:10:07,406 --> 00:10:08,406 in the EU. 207 00:10:08,407 --> 00:10:10,577 The Press: And on the Benghazi report, you've made 208 00:10:10,576 --> 00:10:13,576 your feelings abundantly clear what you think of it. 209 00:10:13,579 --> 00:10:14,279 Mr. Earnest: Not particularly surprising, 210 00:10:14,280 --> 00:10:15,080 I assume. 211 00:10:15,081 --> 00:10:17,381 The Press: But now that it's over, the fact that -- 212 00:10:17,383 --> 00:10:19,023 Mr. Earnest: I thought it was over after the first 213 00:10:19,018 --> 00:10:20,918 five investigations. 214 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:22,120 This is the eighth. 215 00:10:22,121 --> 00:10:23,051 The Press: Well, let's start with that, then. 216 00:10:23,055 --> 00:10:26,025 Do you feel that the breadth of this and the amount of 217 00:10:26,025 --> 00:10:28,365 time spent and, as you mentioned, the amount of 218 00:10:28,361 --> 00:10:30,831 money spent -- I mean, this was the broadest 219 00:10:30,830 --> 00:10:32,770 investigation we've seen. 220 00:10:32,765 --> 00:10:36,165 So at the very least does this, in your view, end 221 00:10:36,168 --> 00:10:40,268 things and sort of put a definitive stamp on it? 222 00:10:40,272 --> 00:10:43,872 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, it's hard to say. 223 00:10:43,876 --> 00:10:45,846 I think there were a lot of people who thought that 224 00:10:45,845 --> 00:10:47,845 after the first or second, or the third, or the fourth, 225 00:10:47,847 --> 00:10:49,917 or the fifth, or the sixth, or the seventh 226 00:10:49,915 --> 00:10:53,085 investigation, that that might be the end of it. 227 00:10:53,085 --> 00:10:56,825 Republicans have clearly discerned a political motive. 228 00:10:56,822 --> 00:10:59,092 And, to their credit, at least they were pretty blunt 229 00:10:59,091 --> 00:11:01,631 about it -- the would-be Speaker of the House 230 00:11:01,627 --> 00:11:04,797 indicated that the reason this committee was created 231 00:11:04,797 --> 00:11:08,997 was to drive down Secretary Clinton's poll numbers. 232 00:11:09,001 --> 00:11:12,001 Congressman Richard Hanna from New York indicated that 233 00:11:12,004 --> 00:11:13,344 -- basically the same thing. 234 00:11:13,339 --> 00:11:15,339 He said that the goal of this committee was to go 235 00:11:15,341 --> 00:11:16,741 after Secretary Clinton. 236 00:11:16,742 --> 00:11:19,642 So it's pretty clear what their motives are. 237 00:11:19,645 --> 00:11:21,985 That's why, I guess, the only question that remains 238 00:11:21,981 --> 00:11:25,121 is whether or not this $7 million in-kind contribution 239 00:11:25,117 --> 00:11:29,357 will be correctly reported on next month's FEC campaign 240 00:11:29,355 --> 00:11:32,625 finance disclosure by the RNC. 241 00:11:32,625 --> 00:11:35,495 Maybe we should have a congressional committee form 242 00:11:35,494 --> 00:11:36,494 to take a look at that. 243 00:11:36,495 --> 00:11:39,495 The Press: If the goal on both sides was to -- or, 244 00:11:39,498 --> 00:11:42,798 okay, your goal, at least, was to put this to rest. 245 00:11:42,802 --> 00:11:45,402 The fact that this investigation, unlike the 246 00:11:45,404 --> 00:11:48,404 others before it, did look at substantially more 247 00:11:48,407 --> 00:11:52,277 documentation that wasn't viewed by previous 248 00:11:52,278 --> 00:11:55,918 investigations -- don't you see some value in that? 249 00:11:55,915 --> 00:11:58,915 That at least it might have answered questions in 250 00:11:58,918 --> 00:12:00,958 people's minds about the kind of information that was 251 00:12:00,953 --> 00:12:02,223 not viewed prior? 252 00:12:02,221 --> 00:12:05,691 Mr. Earnest: Well, this is a select committee that spent 253 00:12:05,691 --> 00:12:09,291 more time looking at this matter than Congress spent 254 00:12:09,295 --> 00:12:13,365 looking at things like Pearl Harbor, the 9/11 attacks, 255 00:12:13,365 --> 00:12:16,465 the response to Hurricane Katrina, the Iran-Contra 256 00:12:16,469 --> 00:12:20,409 affair, the assassination of President Kennedy. 257 00:12:20,406 --> 00:12:23,706 So it is clear that a lot of time and money and resources 258 00:12:23,709 --> 00:12:25,709 has been devoted to this effort. 259 00:12:25,711 --> 00:12:31,551 But even Senator Rubio tweeted today that the 260 00:12:31,550 --> 00:12:34,150 committee found something that we already knew. 261 00:12:34,153 --> 00:12:37,053 So I think even Republicans are struggling to articulate 262 00:12:37,056 --> 00:12:39,656 exactly what value has been derived from this -- other 263 00:12:39,658 --> 00:12:45,268 than what they acknowledge is their primary goal, which 264 00:12:45,264 --> 00:12:47,364 is to take more shots at Secretary Clinton. 265 00:12:47,366 --> 00:12:49,706 I think the unfortunate thing is that they had to 266 00:12:49,702 --> 00:12:53,442 spend $7 million in taxpayer money to do it. 267 00:12:53,439 --> 00:12:57,339 And the unfortunate thing is that they are cynically 268 00:12:57,343 --> 00:13:00,683 trying to capitalize on the death of four innocent 269 00:13:00,679 --> 00:13:04,319 Americans who were serving their country overseas and 270 00:13:04,316 --> 00:13:06,316 were killed in this tragic accident. 271 00:13:06,318 --> 00:13:12,258 And the degree to which Republicans are willing to 272 00:13:12,258 --> 00:13:16,598 play politics with their death and this tragedy 273 00:13:16,595 --> 00:13:21,105 is appalling. 274 00:13:21,100 --> 00:13:24,140 The Press: You view this as purely political. 275 00:13:24,136 --> 00:13:27,676 How worried are you then about the political effects 276 00:13:27,673 --> 00:13:28,843 of this on Democrats? 277 00:13:28,841 --> 00:13:31,941 And how do Democrats need to counter the message that 278 00:13:31,944 --> 00:13:33,244 comes out of this report? 279 00:13:33,245 --> 00:13:36,145 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I think individual Democrats 280 00:13:36,148 --> 00:13:38,148 will have to figure out for themselves. 281 00:13:38,150 --> 00:13:41,750 Secretary Clinton and her campaign have obviously 282 00:13:41,754 --> 00:13:42,754 issued their own statements. 283 00:13:42,755 --> 00:13:44,725 You can talk to them about the strategy that they hope 284 00:13:44,723 --> 00:13:45,723 to pursue. 285 00:13:45,724 --> 00:13:51,664 But, look, I think when it comes down to the political 286 00:13:51,664 --> 00:13:56,634 questions here, I think we should just sort of start by 287 00:13:58,938 --> 00:14:02,608 acknowledging what Leader McCarthy and Congressman 288 00:14:02,608 --> 00:14:04,608 Hanna have indicated, which is that this is a 289 00:14:04,610 --> 00:14:05,640 political exercise. 290 00:14:05,644 --> 00:14:07,644 I think once we start from that conversation, then we 291 00:14:07,646 --> 00:14:12,556 can have an honest debate about what the political 292 00:14:12,551 --> 00:14:15,691 consequences of this particular decision should be. 293 00:14:15,688 --> 00:14:19,458 And I think Secretary Clinton is more than capable 294 00:14:19,458 --> 00:14:24,468 of making her own case about her judgment, her successful 295 00:14:26,532 --> 00:14:29,102 tenure as Secretary of State, and what that says 296 00:14:29,101 --> 00:14:31,101 about her presidential campaign. 297 00:14:31,103 --> 00:14:33,103 But, ultimately, that's the responsibility 298 00:14:33,105 --> 00:14:34,375 of her advisors. 299 00:14:34,373 --> 00:14:37,943 The Press: But do you view this as damaging to Clinton 300 00:14:37,943 --> 00:14:40,743 in the eyes, potentially, of voters? 301 00:14:40,746 --> 00:14:42,946 Mr. Earnest: Look, I think voters will have to decide 302 00:14:42,948 --> 00:14:43,948 for themselves. 303 00:14:43,949 --> 00:14:46,149 But, again, I think Secretary Clinton and her 304 00:14:46,151 --> 00:14:48,151 team obviously have a strong case to make about her 305 00:14:48,153 --> 00:14:50,323 successful tenure as Secretary of State. 306 00:14:50,322 --> 00:14:52,792 But that's a case I'll let them make. 307 00:14:52,791 --> 00:14:53,791 Mark. 308 00:14:53,792 --> 00:14:55,792 The Press: Josh, to what extent is the British exit 309 00:14:55,794 --> 00:14:57,134 vote going to be discussed at the North American 310 00:14:57,129 --> 00:14:57,729 Summit tomorrow? 311 00:14:57,730 --> 00:15:00,000 There seem to be some pretty serious security and 312 00:14:59,999 --> 00:15:03,399 economic considerations that even North American leaders 313 00:15:03,402 --> 00:15:04,402 will want to talk over. 314 00:15:04,403 --> 00:15:08,743 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, the Brexit vote has had an 315 00:15:08,741 --> 00:15:10,981 impact on global financial markets, including financial 316 00:15:10,976 --> 00:15:12,076 markets here in North America. 317 00:15:12,077 --> 00:15:14,817 So I would anticipate it's something that the leaders 318 00:15:14,813 --> 00:15:15,813 will discuss. 319 00:15:15,814 --> 00:15:17,814 I don't anticipate that it will be the focus of their 320 00:15:17,816 --> 00:15:19,816 conversations, but I'm confident that it will come up. 321 00:15:19,818 --> 00:15:22,718 The Press: Are there any lessons to be drawn about 322 00:15:22,721 --> 00:15:27,431 the willingness of one part of the trading bloc to want 323 00:15:27,426 --> 00:15:31,196 to go it alone in terms of North America, NAFTA has 324 00:15:31,196 --> 00:15:33,236 proven tremendously controversial. 325 00:15:33,232 --> 00:15:35,572 It's a big issue on the campaign trail. 326 00:15:35,567 --> 00:15:39,467 Does the vote have any implications on that subject 327 00:15:39,471 --> 00:15:40,771 here in this continent as well? 328 00:15:40,773 --> 00:15:43,113 Mr. Earnest: Well, look, I think it's always dangerous 329 00:15:43,108 --> 00:15:48,018 to oversimplify these kinds of questions that voters are 330 00:15:48,013 --> 00:15:53,023 considering, but there's something unique about the 331 00:15:56,088 --> 00:16:01,598 efforts to integrate Europe that I think makes it quite 332 00:16:01,593 --> 00:16:03,733 a bit different than just a trade agreement. 333 00:16:03,729 --> 00:16:07,429 Obviously the trade ties and our relationship with both 334 00:16:07,433 --> 00:16:12,443 Mexico and Canada are strong, and our economies 335 00:16:16,575 --> 00:16:17,575 are well-integrated. 336 00:16:17,576 --> 00:16:20,746 Obviously the security of all of our countries is 337 00:16:20,746 --> 00:16:26,286 enhanced by maintaining strong and high-functioning 338 00:16:26,285 --> 00:16:29,455 relationship with our neighbors. 339 00:16:29,455 --> 00:16:31,925 What Europe was trying -- was attempting to do was 340 00:16:31,924 --> 00:16:37,764 materially different in terms of trying to establish 341 00:16:37,763 --> 00:16:39,363 a common currency. 342 00:16:39,365 --> 00:16:41,935 Obviously the UK wasn't a part of that, but it's an 343 00:16:41,934 --> 00:16:45,574 indication of the ambition that they had for 344 00:16:45,571 --> 00:16:48,271 integrating the continent and binding their 345 00:16:48,273 --> 00:16:49,273 countries together. 346 00:16:49,274 --> 00:16:51,314 The countries in North America have pursued a 347 00:16:51,310 --> 00:16:54,550 different strategy, and one that has worked well for us. 348 00:16:54,546 --> 00:16:59,886 It is a strategy that has enhanced the economies of 349 00:16:59,885 --> 00:17:00,855 all of our countries. 350 00:17:00,853 --> 00:17:02,023 It's enhanced the national security of all of our 351 00:17:02,020 --> 00:17:08,090 countries, and it certainly has made North America the 352 00:17:08,093 --> 00:17:11,993 most successful continent in the world. 353 00:17:11,997 --> 00:17:15,037 And the goal of the leaders in their discussions 354 00:17:15,033 --> 00:17:18,433 tomorrow will be to further intensify our efforts to 355 00:17:18,437 --> 00:17:22,937 cooperate, even as we see some added volatility in the 356 00:17:22,941 --> 00:17:28,251 global financial markets and even as we face down some 357 00:17:28,247 --> 00:17:30,247 other threats to our own security. 358 00:17:30,249 --> 00:17:32,249 The Press: One more question on trade. 359 00:17:32,251 --> 00:17:34,321 You said in the wake of the Brexit vote that you still 360 00:17:34,319 --> 00:17:37,819 want to press ahead with a trade agreement with Europe. 361 00:17:37,823 --> 00:17:40,123 That's not going to happen on the President's watch, is it? 362 00:17:40,125 --> 00:17:41,525 Mr. Earnest: Well, the goal that we have set, Mark, is 363 00:17:41,527 --> 00:17:44,127 to try to complete those negotiations by the end of 364 00:17:44,129 --> 00:17:44,999 this year. 365 00:17:44,997 --> 00:17:46,197 The Press: But you've got a continent that now 366 00:17:46,198 --> 00:17:47,868 is in turmoil. 367 00:17:47,866 --> 00:17:50,506 How can you possibly complete an agreement with a 368 00:17:50,502 --> 00:17:52,942 Europe that is so distracted by this? 369 00:17:52,938 --> 00:17:55,438 Mr. Earnest: Well, that certainly is one argument. 370 00:17:55,441 --> 00:17:58,941 I think the other argument you could make is that given 371 00:17:58,944 --> 00:18:03,084 the new challenges that the EU is facing, they would 372 00:18:03,081 --> 00:18:05,081 place an even higher priority in strengthening 373 00:18:05,083 --> 00:18:08,223 their ties economically to the United States. 374 00:18:08,220 --> 00:18:13,330 So there is no denying that even if the UK had voted to 375 00:18:13,325 --> 00:18:17,865 remain in the EU, that completing a T-TIP by the 376 00:18:17,863 --> 00:18:19,863 end of this year would be an ambitious goal. 377 00:18:19,865 --> 00:18:22,035 I think it continues to be an ambitious goal, but one 378 00:18:22,034 --> 00:18:24,804 that we believe is possible by the end of the year. 379 00:18:24,803 --> 00:18:27,403 We'll just have to see where things go from here. 380 00:18:27,406 --> 00:18:29,106 Toluse. 381 00:18:29,107 --> 00:18:30,307 The Press: Thanks. 382 00:18:30,309 --> 00:18:34,149 Following up on Brexit and trade, Speaker Paul Ryan 383 00:18:34,146 --> 00:18:36,486 said in a couple of interviews that the U.S. 384 00:18:36,482 --> 00:18:39,982 should start immediately sort of negotiating a new 385 00:18:39,985 --> 00:18:42,225 trade agreement with the UK. 386 00:18:42,221 --> 00:18:44,891 Is he wrong to say that that is a good strategy? 387 00:18:44,890 --> 00:18:48,390 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think what's important, first, to 388 00:18:48,393 --> 00:18:52,333 recognize is that there already is an important 389 00:18:52,331 --> 00:18:55,001 financial and economic relationship between the 390 00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:57,900 United States and the United Kingdom. 391 00:18:57,903 --> 00:19:00,103 Those ties are valuable. 392 00:19:00,105 --> 00:19:03,275 Those ties have a positive impact on both of 393 00:19:03,275 --> 00:19:05,275 our countries. 394 00:19:06,845 --> 00:19:09,615 What the President said when he was in London earlier 395 00:19:09,615 --> 00:19:13,715 this year continues to be true, however, which is that 396 00:19:13,719 --> 00:19:18,319 if the United States were to begin bilateral trade talks 397 00:19:18,323 --> 00:19:21,093 with the UK, those talks would be starting a 398 00:19:21,093 --> 00:19:23,493 different place because we've already made years of 399 00:19:23,495 --> 00:19:25,795 progress through negotiations with the 400 00:19:25,797 --> 00:19:27,067 broader EU. 401 00:19:27,065 --> 00:19:31,605 And the President discussed in some detail the value and 402 00:19:31,603 --> 00:19:34,943 the efficiency gains of the United States negotiating 403 00:19:34,940 --> 00:19:38,010 with a whole block of countries, as opposed to 404 00:19:38,010 --> 00:19:39,280 just one country. 405 00:19:39,278 --> 00:19:41,278 Now, the one country that we're talking about is the 406 00:19:41,280 --> 00:19:43,420 United Kingdom, a country with whom we have a special 407 00:19:43,415 --> 00:19:46,555 relationship, a country with whom we already have 408 00:19:46,552 --> 00:19:50,152 critically important economic ties. 409 00:19:50,155 --> 00:19:52,595 But the fact remains that we've already made lots of 410 00:19:52,591 --> 00:19:59,461 progress in negotiating a trade agreement with a bloc 411 00:19:59,464 --> 00:20:02,334 of countries. 412 00:20:02,334 --> 00:20:06,874 So that's just where things stand right now. 413 00:20:06,872 --> 00:20:10,442 I think in terms of sort of what additional steps could 414 00:20:10,442 --> 00:20:14,412 be taken to enhance the economic relationship 415 00:20:14,413 --> 00:20:17,083 between the United States and the United Kingdom is 416 00:20:17,082 --> 00:20:21,452 something that policymakers in both countries will have 417 00:20:21,453 --> 00:20:25,523 to consider in years ahead -- and presumably that 418 00:20:25,524 --> 00:20:30,334 picture for that path forward will be clearer -- 419 00:20:30,329 --> 00:20:35,339 once it's clearer exactly how the UK will pursue the 420 00:20:37,736 --> 00:20:40,036 process of extricating itself from the EU. 421 00:20:40,038 --> 00:20:43,838 The Press: The President also sort of made a 422 00:20:43,842 --> 00:20:47,312 statement that it could be years before -- sort of 423 00:20:47,312 --> 00:20:49,412 several years down the line, and that Britain would be at 424 00:20:49,414 --> 00:20:51,854 "the back of the queue" when it comes to trade. 425 00:20:51,850 --> 00:20:55,850 It seems like you're saying that the U.S. 426 00:20:55,854 --> 00:20:58,954 and the UK could not even start something while other 427 00:20:58,957 --> 00:21:01,097 negotiations are going on on a parallel track. 428 00:21:01,093 --> 00:21:05,893 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I think it's too early to say. 429 00:21:05,897 --> 00:21:10,437 We're four or five days out of this decision being made 430 00:21:10,435 --> 00:21:15,445 by the British voters, so I wouldn't handicap a date 431 00:21:18,577 --> 00:21:21,117 about when those kinds of conversations would occur. 432 00:21:21,113 --> 00:21:24,953 I think what is true is that the UK would not benefit 433 00:21:24,950 --> 00:21:27,890 from the years of progress we have made in negotiating 434 00:21:30,455 --> 00:21:31,925 a trade agreement with the EU. 435 00:21:31,923 --> 00:21:35,193 The UK does benefit from the special relationship they 436 00:21:35,193 --> 00:21:36,263 have with the United States. 437 00:21:36,261 --> 00:21:39,031 They benefit from the important economic 438 00:21:39,031 --> 00:21:41,831 relationship what already exists between our 439 00:21:41,833 --> 00:21:42,833 two countries. 440 00:21:42,834 --> 00:21:46,504 But they start -- if and when those negotiations were 441 00:21:46,505 --> 00:21:49,575 to start, they would start in a different place because 442 00:21:49,574 --> 00:21:53,344 of the progress that we've already made in trying to 443 00:21:53,345 --> 00:21:54,515 complete an agreement with the EU. 444 00:21:54,513 --> 00:21:56,113 Jerome. 445 00:21:56,114 --> 00:21:57,184 The Press: Thank you, Josh. 446 00:21:57,182 --> 00:22:00,322 I was wondering how does the President feel about the 447 00:22:00,318 --> 00:22:01,518 role he played in the Brexit debate? 448 00:22:01,520 --> 00:22:04,560 Does he believe he shouldn't have gone so far, given the 449 00:22:04,556 --> 00:22:05,586 end result? 450 00:22:05,590 --> 00:22:08,960 Or to the contrary, does he believe he did too little, 451 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:10,860 too late, and as some argue, he didn't pay enough 452 00:22:10,862 --> 00:22:12,202 attention to Europe during his presidency? 453 00:22:12,197 --> 00:22:20,137 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, let me try to unpack this. 454 00:22:20,138 --> 00:22:25,408 I think what I would start with is that the President 455 00:22:25,410 --> 00:22:27,680 traveled to London at the invitation of Prime 456 00:22:27,679 --> 00:22:29,049 Minister Cameron. 457 00:22:29,047 --> 00:22:33,287 And while in London, they had conversations on a range 458 00:22:33,285 --> 00:22:35,485 of issues that are critically important to our 459 00:22:35,487 --> 00:22:39,887 two countries -- issues both related to national security 460 00:22:39,891 --> 00:22:43,761 and the economy. 461 00:22:43,762 --> 00:22:47,262 And while he was there, the President did make an 462 00:22:47,265 --> 00:22:50,965 unequivocal statement about the U.S. 463 00:22:50,969 --> 00:22:54,739 view of the question facing British voters, and the 464 00:22:54,740 --> 00:22:59,950 President I think gave a rather lengthy but direct 465 00:22:59,945 --> 00:23:05,155 analysis of how the United States would be impacted by 466 00:23:05,150 --> 00:23:07,250 the decision made by the British people. 467 00:23:07,252 --> 00:23:13,862 And this was an important analysis for the President 468 00:23:13,859 --> 00:23:15,859 to offer for a couple of reasons. 469 00:23:15,861 --> 00:23:17,861 The first is, given the special relationship between 470 00:23:17,863 --> 00:23:20,403 our two countries, it seemed appropriate for the British 471 00:23:20,398 --> 00:23:25,108 people to factor in the impact of this vote on their 472 00:23:25,103 --> 00:23:27,103 relationship with the United States. 473 00:23:29,775 --> 00:23:31,745 It also was an important statement for the President 474 00:23:31,743 --> 00:23:37,613 to make because many proponents of Brexit were 475 00:23:37,616 --> 00:23:41,556 ascribing to the United States some views of the 476 00:23:41,553 --> 00:23:44,453 matter that, frankly, didn't reflect the views of the 477 00:23:44,456 --> 00:23:46,526 leader of the United States. 478 00:23:46,525 --> 00:23:48,525 So the President had an opportunity to set the 479 00:23:48,527 --> 00:23:50,527 record straight. 480 00:23:51,763 --> 00:23:54,463 What eventual impact that had on the outcome I think 481 00:23:54,466 --> 00:23:57,066 is something that I'll leave to the analysts to decide. 482 00:23:57,068 --> 00:24:00,208 I think what is clear is that in the days after those 483 00:24:00,205 --> 00:24:06,245 comments from the President in London, there was what I 484 00:24:06,244 --> 00:24:12,914 would describe as positive movement in the polls, but 485 00:24:12,918 --> 00:24:16,618 things didn't end up where we would have liked. 486 00:24:16,621 --> 00:24:19,991 But, again, the President, all along, from before the 487 00:24:19,991 --> 00:24:22,761 trip to during the trip, to after the trip, made clear 488 00:24:22,761 --> 00:24:26,161 that this was a decision for the British people to make 489 00:24:26,164 --> 00:24:28,804 based on their own analysis of their country's interests. 490 00:24:28,800 --> 00:24:33,240 And that's what they did. 491 00:24:33,238 --> 00:24:35,578 As it relates to our broader relationship with Europe, I 492 00:24:35,574 --> 00:24:37,674 think it is hard for the President's harshest critics 493 00:24:37,676 --> 00:24:42,686 to suggest that somehow he has given short shrift to 494 00:24:46,885 --> 00:24:50,855 our relationship with our European allies when some of 495 00:24:50,856 --> 00:24:52,856 the President's most prominent critics have 496 00:24:52,858 --> 00:24:55,058 suggested that, for example, the United States should 497 00:24:55,060 --> 00:24:56,060 leave NATO. 498 00:24:56,061 --> 00:25:01,171 I think that would be undermining our important 499 00:25:01,166 --> 00:25:03,836 relationship with our allies in Europe in a way that 500 00:25:03,835 --> 00:25:05,835 would have devastating consequences for our 501 00:25:05,837 --> 00:25:06,937 national security. 502 00:25:06,938 --> 00:25:11,078 So I think the President's record of strengthening 503 00:25:11,076 --> 00:25:15,646 those relationships is well documented. 504 00:25:15,647 --> 00:25:16,617 Ron. 505 00:25:16,615 --> 00:25:20,355 The Press: On Benghazi, after all these 506 00:25:20,352 --> 00:25:23,952 investigations and so forth, what is the simple answer to 507 00:25:23,955 --> 00:25:28,095 the question of why there was no rescue? 508 00:25:28,093 --> 00:25:33,233 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I think that there was a -- 509 00:25:33,231 --> 00:25:35,971 there have been committee hearings that have looked 510 00:25:35,967 --> 00:25:36,967 at this -- 511 00:25:36,968 --> 00:25:39,208 The Press: I honestly don't know the answer to 512 00:25:39,204 --> 00:25:40,204 the question. 513 00:25:40,205 --> 00:25:43,305 And I think a lot of people at home who are trying to 514 00:25:43,308 --> 00:25:45,448 sort this out and it's out there, and they hear all the 515 00:25:45,443 --> 00:25:49,853 back-and-forth between -- it's a simple question. 516 00:25:49,848 --> 00:25:51,448 Why didn't that happen? 517 00:25:51,449 --> 00:25:54,049 Why wasn't there -- why wasn't the U.S. 518 00:25:54,052 --> 00:25:56,222 military able to rescue these -- 519 00:25:56,221 --> 00:25:58,791 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think where we should start, Ron, 520 00:25:58,790 --> 00:26:00,190 is we should start talking about what the Department of 521 00:26:00,191 --> 00:26:01,431 Defense did do. 522 00:26:01,426 --> 00:26:06,236 And they did, as Secretary Panetta has acknowledged, 523 00:26:06,231 --> 00:26:09,501 react to the President's orders to make sure that all 524 00:26:09,501 --> 00:26:15,211 available DOD assets in the region were available and 525 00:26:15,206 --> 00:26:17,906 could be used to respond to the attack in Libya and 526 00:26:17,909 --> 00:26:18,909 protect U.S. 527 00:26:18,910 --> 00:26:22,610 interests and personnel in the region. 528 00:26:22,614 --> 00:26:24,854 What that meant is that the U.S. 529 00:26:24,849 --> 00:26:29,119 military did succeed in executing the safe 530 00:26:29,120 --> 00:26:30,860 evacuation of all U.S. 531 00:26:30,855 --> 00:26:34,625 government personnel from Benghazi 12 hours after the 532 00:26:34,626 --> 00:26:36,926 initial attack. 533 00:26:36,928 --> 00:26:41,468 And they moved a number of personnel to the Ramstein 534 00:26:41,466 --> 00:26:46,636 Air Force Base and took steps to protect U.S. personnel. 535 00:26:46,638 --> 00:26:49,238 And that is consistent with the conclusions of the 536 00:26:49,240 --> 00:26:53,410 Accountability Review Board that basically found that 537 00:26:53,411 --> 00:26:58,951 the result was exceptional U.S. 538 00:26:58,950 --> 00:27:02,350 government coordination military response and saved 539 00:27:02,354 --> 00:27:06,054 the lives of two severely wounded Americans. 540 00:27:06,057 --> 00:27:09,127 The Press: You said -- the DOD statement emphasized 541 00:27:09,127 --> 00:27:13,667 that they were involved in stabilizing the evacuation 542 00:27:13,665 --> 00:27:15,465 of Tripoli, the embassy in Tripoli. 543 00:27:15,467 --> 00:27:19,807 You're focusing on the military role there -- 544 00:27:19,804 --> 00:27:21,804 Mr. Earnest: My point is they did both. 545 00:27:21,806 --> 00:27:23,806 There were a number of personnel in Benghazi that 546 00:27:23,808 --> 00:27:27,548 were safely extracted by DOD assets hours 547 00:27:27,545 --> 00:27:28,915 after the attack. 548 00:27:28,913 --> 00:27:30,053 There were some U.S. 549 00:27:30,048 --> 00:27:31,048 citizens who were killed. 550 00:27:31,049 --> 00:27:33,049 That's the reason we're having this conversation. 551 00:27:33,051 --> 00:27:37,391 But, yes, this was a successful DOD operation to 552 00:27:37,389 --> 00:27:40,029 respond to the President's orders to save as many 553 00:27:40,025 --> 00:27:41,125 Americans as possible. 554 00:27:41,126 --> 00:27:43,326 It is tragic that four Americans died. 555 00:27:43,328 --> 00:27:49,398 But according to the Accountability Review Board 556 00:27:49,401 --> 00:27:51,671 that was chaired by the former Chairman of the Joint 557 00:27:51,669 --> 00:27:54,869 Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Mullen, and Thomas 558 00:27:54,873 --> 00:27:57,013 Pickering, a U.S. 559 00:27:57,008 --> 00:27:59,608 diplomat that served both Presidents, they took a 560 00:27:59,611 --> 00:28:01,681 close look at this and had praise for the 561 00:28:01,679 --> 00:28:02,819 military response. 562 00:28:02,814 --> 00:28:06,484 The Press: And while a lot has been said about whether 563 00:28:06,484 --> 00:28:11,524 this was an attack on Secretary Clinton, there 564 00:28:11,523 --> 00:28:15,423 were some allegations or charges at the White House, 565 00:28:15,427 --> 00:28:17,997 specifically -- not the Secretary. 566 00:28:17,996 --> 00:28:21,236 And some focused on this 7:30 meeting that was 567 00:28:21,232 --> 00:28:24,502 chaired by Denis McDonough. 568 00:28:24,502 --> 00:28:27,772 Again, I realize you don't want to litigate point by 569 00:28:27,772 --> 00:28:31,842 point, but in the interest of clarity, what was 570 00:28:31,843 --> 00:28:34,813 accomplished at that time? 571 00:28:34,813 --> 00:28:37,683 And I know you're going to debunk the allegation that 572 00:28:37,682 --> 00:28:40,182 somehow there was an order to stand down or something -- 573 00:28:40,185 --> 00:28:41,255 Mr. Earnest: Well, it's not just me that's going to 574 00:28:41,252 --> 00:28:42,052 debunk it. 575 00:28:42,053 --> 00:28:43,723 The lead investigator of the committee is going to 576 00:28:43,721 --> 00:28:44,421 debunk that. 577 00:28:44,422 --> 00:28:45,092 The Press: I get that. 578 00:28:45,090 --> 00:28:46,220 And I don't want to -- that's not the issue. 579 00:28:46,224 --> 00:28:47,464 Mr. Earnest: Okay. 580 00:28:47,459 --> 00:28:49,859 The Press: The issue is, what happened in that meeting? 581 00:28:49,861 --> 00:28:54,871 What evidence is there that that moved the 582 00:28:54,866 --> 00:28:56,166 operation forward? 583 00:28:56,167 --> 00:28:59,707 The other charge that this was all about the video and 584 00:28:59,704 --> 00:29:01,774 not about what was really going on on the ground. 585 00:29:01,773 --> 00:29:03,713 I know, I hear you. 586 00:29:03,708 --> 00:29:07,578 But tell me whatever you can -- just to clear the air 587 00:29:07,579 --> 00:29:08,979 once and for all about what happened when in 588 00:29:08,980 --> 00:29:09,850 that session. 589 00:29:09,848 --> 00:29:12,688 Mr. Earnest: I don't think there's any air to clear, 590 00:29:12,684 --> 00:29:13,684 Ron. 591 00:29:13,685 --> 00:29:15,685 I think the fact is that the White House and the National 592 00:29:15,687 --> 00:29:17,687 Security Council that functions here at the White 593 00:29:17,689 --> 00:29:21,329 House fulfilled its responsibility to make sure 594 00:29:21,326 --> 00:29:24,596 that the number of government agencies that 595 00:29:24,596 --> 00:29:27,796 were involved in this effort were assembled to discuss an 596 00:29:27,799 --> 00:29:30,739 ongoing emergency. 597 00:29:30,735 --> 00:29:33,105 And there were steps that were taken to safeguard 598 00:29:33,104 --> 00:29:37,644 diplomats in other places around the globe, and a 599 00:29:37,642 --> 00:29:39,642 variety of other steps were taken. 600 00:29:39,644 --> 00:29:42,614 That's what you would expect. 601 00:29:42,614 --> 00:29:47,114 I think this is the best evidence yet that this is a 602 00:29:47,118 --> 00:29:50,518 Republican conspiracy seeking political advantage 603 00:29:50,522 --> 00:29:52,522 out of the terrible tragedy. 604 00:29:54,325 --> 00:29:55,795 There's just no "there" there. 605 00:29:55,793 --> 00:29:57,163 There hasn't been. 606 00:29:57,162 --> 00:30:00,132 But yet we have seen repeated attempts by 607 00:30:00,131 --> 00:30:03,101 Republicans to try to score political points off the 608 00:30:03,101 --> 00:30:05,101 deaths of four innocent Americans. 609 00:30:05,103 --> 00:30:07,173 The Press: But the "there" there was, in fact, once 610 00:30:07,172 --> 00:30:09,172 this happened, after this happened, there had to be 611 00:30:09,174 --> 00:30:10,144 some changes made. 612 00:30:10,141 --> 00:30:10,811 Correct? 613 00:30:10,808 --> 00:30:12,948 There had to be some changes made in terms of how the 614 00:30:12,944 --> 00:30:14,884 military could respond to something like this. 615 00:30:14,879 --> 00:30:17,019 So clearly, the military wasn't organized in the way 616 00:30:17,015 --> 00:30:18,085 effectively to do this. 617 00:30:18,082 --> 00:30:20,982 I'm sure the White House reassessed how it might have 618 00:30:20,985 --> 00:30:25,225 better responded to this sort of situation -- correct? 619 00:30:25,223 --> 00:30:30,793 Mr. Earnest: Well, Ron, again, years ago -- years 620 00:30:30,795 --> 00:30:34,565 ago, the Accountability Review Board -- this is a 621 00:30:34,566 --> 00:30:36,906 body that was chaired by the former Chairman of the Joint 622 00:30:36,901 --> 00:30:40,301 Chiefs of Staff and a renowned U.S. 623 00:30:40,305 --> 00:30:44,345 diplomat who served under both Presidents -- examined 624 00:30:44,342 --> 00:30:45,342 this situation. 625 00:30:45,343 --> 00:30:48,413 They put forward 29 different recommendations 626 00:30:48,413 --> 00:30:50,883 for reforms that should be implemented by the 627 00:30:50,882 --> 00:30:51,882 State Department. 628 00:30:51,883 --> 00:30:54,923 The State Department has implemented or is in the 629 00:30:54,919 --> 00:30:56,919 process of implementing every single one of 630 00:30:56,921 --> 00:30:58,821 those things. 631 00:30:58,823 --> 00:31:01,123 Again, that is a set of conclusions that were 632 00:31:01,125 --> 00:31:04,325 reached more than three years ago, now. 633 00:31:04,329 --> 00:31:06,369 I think the real question is, again, why are we 634 00:31:06,364 --> 00:31:09,134 considering the eighth congressional investigation 635 00:31:09,133 --> 00:31:10,933 into this matter? 636 00:31:10,935 --> 00:31:15,505 If the Accountability Review Board that was led by men 637 00:31:15,506 --> 00:31:18,246 with impeccable, bipartisan national security 638 00:31:18,243 --> 00:31:21,713 credentials has reviewed this matter, suggested that 639 00:31:21,713 --> 00:31:23,713 there are 29 different reforms that could be 640 00:31:23,715 --> 00:31:27,755 implemented, those reforms are implemented, what 641 00:31:27,752 --> 00:31:31,692 possible goal could Republicans have by taking a 642 00:31:31,689 --> 00:31:37,129 look at this matter in 2016 other than trying to 643 00:31:37,128 --> 00:31:40,798 influence the outcome of the elections that are held in 2016? 644 00:31:40,798 --> 00:31:43,368 The Press: All right. 645 00:31:43,368 --> 00:31:45,338 Mr. Earnest: Jordan. 646 00:31:45,336 --> 00:31:46,606 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 647 00:31:46,604 --> 00:31:48,944 I want to ask you a question about Zika. 648 00:31:48,940 --> 00:31:51,680 The Surgeon General said earlier this month that 649 00:31:51,676 --> 00:31:54,546 we're coming to the point where the funding of the 650 00:31:54,545 --> 00:31:56,615 Zika response is going to run out. 651 00:31:56,614 --> 00:32:00,214 Now that Congress -- the Senate failed to advance 652 00:32:00,218 --> 00:32:02,288 this latest funding package, and it doesn't look like 653 00:32:02,287 --> 00:32:05,787 there's going to be a deal at least before July 4th, 654 00:32:05,790 --> 00:32:09,460 can you say exactly when the money for the Zika response 655 00:32:09,460 --> 00:32:11,830 is going to run out? 656 00:32:11,829 --> 00:32:14,729 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, Jordan, I think the issue 657 00:32:14,732 --> 00:32:18,472 that we have is that there's insufficient funding that's 658 00:32:18,469 --> 00:32:23,039 being dedicated to the effort to fight Zika and to 659 00:32:23,041 --> 00:32:25,681 protect pregnant women and their children in this country. 660 00:32:25,677 --> 00:32:27,317 That is the issue. 661 00:32:27,312 --> 00:32:30,982 And what the Department of Health and Human Services 662 00:32:30,982 --> 00:32:37,322 has already done is taken funding that has been 663 00:32:37,322 --> 00:32:40,592 deployed for a range of public health questions, 664 00:32:40,591 --> 00:32:45,261 challenges, and devoted it specifically to this effort. 665 00:32:45,263 --> 00:32:46,733 But even that is not enough. 666 00:32:46,731 --> 00:32:48,731 And we've made clear that that's not enough. 667 00:32:48,733 --> 00:32:50,733 That's why the President put forward a package four 668 00:32:50,735 --> 00:32:53,305 months ago -- this is a package that was recommended 669 00:32:53,304 --> 00:32:56,044 to him by the foremost public health officials in 670 00:32:56,040 --> 00:32:57,380 the country. 671 00:32:57,375 --> 00:33:00,075 And for the last four months, we have seen 672 00:33:00,078 --> 00:33:03,118 Republicans do very little other than play political 673 00:33:03,114 --> 00:33:05,654 games with that request. 674 00:33:05,650 --> 00:33:09,820 So you would think that at some point the safety and 675 00:33:09,821 --> 00:33:12,791 well-being of pregnant women in the United States would 676 00:33:12,790 --> 00:33:15,160 be more important than politics to Republicans. 677 00:33:15,159 --> 00:33:16,799 But unfortunately, it's not. 678 00:33:16,794 --> 00:33:21,304 Because as I mentioned to Darlene earlier, Republicans 679 00:33:21,299 --> 00:33:24,169 now apparently see the Zika funding as the vehicle to 680 00:33:24,168 --> 00:33:26,368 allow the display of Confederate flags in 681 00:33:26,371 --> 00:33:28,141 cemeteries across the country. 682 00:33:28,139 --> 00:33:30,139 I don't really understand what that has to do with the 683 00:33:30,141 --> 00:33:33,711 Zika virus and protecting pregnant women, but that's 684 00:33:33,711 --> 00:33:36,151 the vehicle that Republicans have apparently chosen to 685 00:33:36,147 --> 00:33:40,487 use in order to ram through a partisan measure. 686 00:33:40,485 --> 00:33:42,455 It's apparent that Republicans don't take this 687 00:33:42,453 --> 00:33:44,453 particularly seriously, but I can tell you that public 688 00:33:44,455 --> 00:33:46,455 health professionals across the country take 689 00:33:46,457 --> 00:33:47,457 this seriously. 690 00:33:47,458 --> 00:33:52,468 In fact, just today we have a letter from a couple dozen 691 00:33:54,665 --> 00:34:00,035 nonprofits urging Congress to dispense with the kind of 692 00:34:00,037 --> 00:34:02,707 partisanship that House Republicans have displayed 693 00:34:02,707 --> 00:34:05,077 and to act on what they describe as a public 694 00:34:05,076 --> 00:34:06,976 health emergency. 695 00:34:06,978 --> 00:34:09,118 These are organizations like the American Academy of 696 00:34:09,113 --> 00:34:11,913 Pediatrics, the American Congress of Obstetricians 697 00:34:11,916 --> 00:34:14,286 and Gynecologists, the Easter Seals, the 698 00:34:14,285 --> 00:34:15,355 March of Dimes. 699 00:34:15,353 --> 00:34:17,353 These are organizations that don't have any interest in 700 00:34:17,355 --> 00:34:20,055 partisan politics; they do have a keen interest in 701 00:34:20,057 --> 00:34:22,297 protecting the American people and protecting 702 00:34:22,293 --> 00:34:24,533 pregnant women, and preventing birth defects. 703 00:34:24,529 --> 00:34:30,239 And what they're urging Republicans to do is to 704 00:34:30,234 --> 00:34:32,204 dispense with the partisanship and actually 705 00:34:32,203 --> 00:34:34,203 focus on this public health emergency. 706 00:34:36,507 --> 00:34:38,277 We'll see if Republicans are persuaded. 707 00:34:38,276 --> 00:34:40,746 The Press: I guess in the absence, though, of that 708 00:34:40,745 --> 00:34:43,915 funding for now, can you tell us when is the next 709 00:34:43,915 --> 00:34:45,915 time that public health agencies are going to have 710 00:34:45,917 --> 00:34:49,787 to move around money to fund the Zika response through 711 00:34:49,787 --> 00:34:51,757 the summer -- 712 00:34:51,756 --> 00:34:55,496 Mr. Earnest: Jordan, I think the point is that right now 713 00:34:55,493 --> 00:34:57,493 they don't have as much money as they would like to 714 00:34:57,495 --> 00:35:00,265 have in order to do everything possible to 715 00:35:00,264 --> 00:35:03,904 protect the American people from the Zika virus. 716 00:35:03,901 --> 00:35:06,301 If you're asking me when are those agencies going to need 717 00:35:06,304 --> 00:35:08,974 more money to fight the Zika virus, they need that money 718 00:35:08,973 --> 00:35:09,973 right now. 719 00:35:09,974 --> 00:35:11,974 They needed that money four months ago. 720 00:35:11,976 --> 00:35:13,976 They needed to send -- for a variety of reasons. 721 00:35:13,978 --> 00:35:16,018 They needed to send a clear message to the private 722 00:35:16,013 --> 00:35:18,613 sector that we were going to be invested in their efforts 723 00:35:18,616 --> 00:35:21,386 to develop a vaccine and to develop enhanced 724 00:35:21,385 --> 00:35:24,185 diagnostics, and to expand lab capacity so that people 725 00:35:24,188 --> 00:35:26,758 would get tested quickly, get their results and know 726 00:35:26,757 --> 00:35:28,897 what precautions they should take to protect their 727 00:35:28,893 --> 00:35:30,893 partner or other people in their community from the 728 00:35:30,895 --> 00:35:31,925 Zika virus. 729 00:35:31,929 --> 00:35:36,239 For weeks, if not months, we've seen local officials, 730 00:35:36,234 --> 00:35:38,634 particularly in the South, ask for additional 731 00:35:38,636 --> 00:35:40,636 assistance from the federal government so they could do 732 00:35:40,638 --> 00:35:42,108 a better job of fighting mosquito populations in 733 00:35:42,106 --> 00:35:42,936 their states. 734 00:35:42,940 --> 00:35:46,140 That request, even from those Republican officials, 735 00:35:46,143 --> 00:35:48,113 has fallen on deaf ears. 736 00:35:48,112 --> 00:35:50,382 Governor Rick Scott from Florida -- no friend of the 737 00:35:50,381 --> 00:35:52,481 Obama administration -- is making the same case that 738 00:35:52,483 --> 00:35:54,883 the Obama administration is, that Congress needs to step 739 00:35:54,886 --> 00:35:57,186 up to the plate and provide additional resources that 740 00:35:57,188 --> 00:35:59,328 can be used to try to fight the mosquitoes that are 741 00:35:59,323 --> 00:36:01,923 carrying the Zika virus. 742 00:36:01,926 --> 00:36:03,896 It's only Republicans in Congress who are treating 743 00:36:03,895 --> 00:36:05,225 this as a partisan issue. 744 00:36:05,229 --> 00:36:08,199 Governors in both parties all across the country have 745 00:36:08,199 --> 00:36:11,339 called on Congress to act on this. 746 00:36:11,335 --> 00:36:13,535 Public health professionals, including charitable 747 00:36:13,538 --> 00:36:15,578 organizations, like the Easter Seals and the March 748 00:36:15,573 --> 00:36:18,843 of Dimes, are calling on Republicans in the Congress 749 00:36:18,843 --> 00:36:19,843 to act. 750 00:36:19,844 --> 00:36:23,514 But the only thing we've seen Republicans in Congress 751 00:36:23,514 --> 00:36:27,054 do thus far is to try to make this issue partisan, 752 00:36:27,051 --> 00:36:31,121 for reasons that are difficult to explain. 753 00:36:31,122 --> 00:36:31,822 April. 754 00:36:31,822 --> 00:36:33,162 The Press: Josh, on another subject. 755 00:36:33,157 --> 00:36:34,797 July 4th is next week. 756 00:36:34,792 --> 00:36:37,062 Federal lawmakers come back to town after that. 757 00:36:37,061 --> 00:36:39,861 What is the White House -- what kind of conversations 758 00:36:39,864 --> 00:36:43,334 have White House officials been in with the lawmakers, 759 00:36:43,334 --> 00:36:46,004 particularly those who staged the sit-in when it 760 00:36:46,003 --> 00:36:47,573 came to guns last week? 761 00:36:47,572 --> 00:36:51,812 Mr. Earnest: Well, the President's commitment to 762 00:36:51,809 --> 00:36:53,679 seeing common-sense gun safety legislation pass 763 00:36:53,678 --> 00:36:56,848 continues to be a priority. 764 00:36:56,847 --> 00:37:01,317 There have been ongoing conversations between some 765 00:37:01,319 --> 00:37:04,219 members of the Senate and the Justice Department to 766 00:37:04,221 --> 00:37:09,891 put together a bipartisan, common-sense amendment that 767 00:37:09,894 --> 00:37:12,534 would effectively prevent individuals who are 768 00:37:12,530 --> 00:37:15,030 suspected of having ties with terrorism from being 769 00:37:15,032 --> 00:37:17,672 able to walk into a store and buy a gun. 770 00:37:17,668 --> 00:37:23,178 But we've seen very little appetite from Republicans in 771 00:37:23,174 --> 00:37:25,474 Congress and most Republicans in the Senate to 772 00:37:25,476 --> 00:37:27,916 moving forward on that common-sense bill. 773 00:37:27,912 --> 00:37:30,352 In fact, they don't want to move forward -- Leader 774 00:37:30,348 --> 00:37:32,348 McConnell said over the weekend that he believes 775 00:37:32,350 --> 00:37:35,320 that we should just move on. 776 00:37:35,319 --> 00:37:37,519 That is a dereliction of duty. 777 00:37:37,521 --> 00:37:39,591 That is a failure of their fundamental responsibility 778 00:37:39,590 --> 00:37:42,890 to take common-sense steps to protect the country. 779 00:37:42,893 --> 00:37:45,863 And ultimately, voters are going to have to decide 780 00:37:45,863 --> 00:37:47,863 whether and how to hold their elected 781 00:37:47,865 --> 00:37:50,535 representatives in Congress responsible for 782 00:37:50,534 --> 00:37:51,404 that dereliction. 783 00:37:51,402 --> 00:37:54,142 The Press: So last week, the spotlight was on the sit-in 784 00:37:54,138 --> 00:37:56,538 and the effort and the bill. 785 00:37:56,540 --> 00:38:00,580 Next week there are calls to possibly do it again if 786 00:38:00,578 --> 00:38:01,808 there's not movement. 787 00:38:01,812 --> 00:38:04,682 President Obama, the First Lady, Valerie Jarrett and 788 00:38:04,682 --> 00:38:06,782 many from the White House supported publicly on 789 00:38:06,784 --> 00:38:10,824 Twitter and all social media the efforts of the sit-in. 790 00:38:10,821 --> 00:38:18,831 Are you in support of another sit-in if there were 791 00:38:18,829 --> 00:38:20,099 some type of action like that, that would maybe last 792 00:38:20,097 --> 00:38:23,967 even longer to bring more attention to possibly get 793 00:38:23,968 --> 00:38:24,838 this measure passed? 794 00:38:24,835 --> 00:38:26,475 Mr. Earnest: What the White House is strongly in support 795 00:38:26,470 --> 00:38:27,770 of is congressional action. 796 00:38:27,772 --> 00:38:31,042 And House Democrats are going to see -- are going to 797 00:38:31,042 --> 00:38:34,282 need to figure out what they can do to try to prompt 798 00:38:34,278 --> 00:38:36,078 that action. 799 00:38:36,080 --> 00:38:38,650 Obviously the White House is going to stand with them as 800 00:38:38,649 --> 00:38:41,149 they undertake those efforts. 801 00:38:41,152 --> 00:38:45,292 But we've seen far too much congressional dysfunction 802 00:38:45,289 --> 00:38:47,889 under Republican congressional leadership. 803 00:38:47,892 --> 00:38:52,802 And whether that is failing to pass -- to approve the 804 00:38:52,797 --> 00:38:55,697 needed resources to fight Zika, or to pass 805 00:38:55,700 --> 00:38:59,140 common-sense gun safety legislation, or to play 806 00:38:59,136 --> 00:39:03,476 politics with the terrible tragedy in Libya, I think 807 00:39:03,474 --> 00:39:06,774 the record of Republicans in Congress is one that is 808 00:39:06,777 --> 00:39:12,647 checkered with partisanship and not filled with a 809 00:39:12,650 --> 00:39:14,750 lot of results. 810 00:39:14,752 --> 00:39:15,422 Olivier. 811 00:39:15,419 --> 00:39:16,389 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 812 00:39:16,387 --> 00:39:18,127 Why is it so hard to reschedule the joint 813 00:39:18,122 --> 00:39:19,992 campaign event with Hillary Clinton? 814 00:39:19,990 --> 00:39:22,290 Mr. Earnest: Well, you won't be surprised to hear that 815 00:39:22,293 --> 00:39:25,233 both President Obama and Secretary Clinton have 816 00:39:25,229 --> 00:39:27,099 rather busy schedules. 817 00:39:27,098 --> 00:39:29,598 But hopefully we'll have some news on that 818 00:39:29,600 --> 00:39:31,300 rescheduled event quite soon. 819 00:39:31,302 --> 00:39:32,872 The Press: She's on the trail -- that's her 820 00:39:32,870 --> 00:39:33,870 busy schedule. 821 00:39:33,871 --> 00:39:37,941 And he surely anticipated that he would be out 822 00:39:37,942 --> 00:39:39,742 campaigning for Democrats. 823 00:39:39,744 --> 00:39:42,184 I mean, it's not -- it wasn't a surprise that we're 824 00:39:42,179 --> 00:39:44,649 in an election year, so why -- do you guys have 825 00:39:44,648 --> 00:39:45,418 requirements for this? 826 00:39:45,416 --> 00:39:48,556 Does it have to be a particular state? 827 00:39:48,552 --> 00:39:49,552 Does it have to be on a particular day? 828 00:39:49,553 --> 00:39:50,693 I don't understand why this isn't coming together. 829 00:39:50,688 --> 00:39:52,088 Mr. Earnest: Again, I'm not sure it's quite 830 00:39:52,089 --> 00:39:55,659 that complicated. 831 00:39:55,659 --> 00:39:58,799 I think -- you have to talk the Secretary Clinton and 832 00:39:58,796 --> 00:40:00,996 her team about exactly what's on their schedule. 833 00:40:00,998 --> 00:40:02,468 Obviously we can't do it tomorrow because the 834 00:40:02,466 --> 00:40:05,066 President is meeting with the leaders of 835 00:40:05,069 --> 00:40:06,139 Canada and Mexico. 836 00:40:06,137 --> 00:40:09,777 The President had the Global Entrepreneurship Summit on 837 00:40:09,774 --> 00:40:11,104 the West Coast last week. 838 00:40:11,108 --> 00:40:13,448 So there are constraints given their schedule. 839 00:40:13,444 --> 00:40:15,744 But I would anticipate that we'll have some news on this 840 00:40:15,746 --> 00:40:16,846 relatively soon. 841 00:40:16,847 --> 00:40:18,547 The Press: The Washington Post had a really 842 00:40:18,549 --> 00:40:21,919 captivating story about the apparent campaign of 843 00:40:21,919 --> 00:40:25,019 harassment of American diplomats by Russia. 844 00:40:25,022 --> 00:40:26,662 Has this ever been brought to the 845 00:40:26,657 --> 00:40:27,857 President's attention? 846 00:40:27,858 --> 00:40:29,098 Has he discussed it? 847 00:40:29,093 --> 00:40:31,533 His former ambassador Michael McFaul apparently 848 00:40:31,529 --> 00:40:32,399 was one of the targets. 849 00:40:32,396 --> 00:40:34,466 Has this ever risen to his attention? 850 00:40:34,465 --> 00:40:38,135 And if so, has he ever brought it up with 851 00:40:38,135 --> 00:40:40,575 Vladimir Putin? 852 00:40:40,571 --> 00:40:41,501 Mr. Earnest: Well, I don't have any additional details 853 00:40:41,505 --> 00:40:42,705 of conversations to relay. 854 00:40:42,706 --> 00:40:45,046 I can tell you that the United States continues to 855 00:40:45,042 --> 00:40:47,982 be concerned about U.S. 856 00:40:47,978 --> 00:40:52,348 diplomats who are being harassed at not just the 857 00:40:52,349 --> 00:40:54,989 embassy in Moscow, but in other diplomatic facilities 858 00:40:54,985 --> 00:40:55,985 around the world. 859 00:40:55,986 --> 00:41:01,456 We've raised those concerns with senior Russian 860 00:41:01,458 --> 00:41:06,198 officials and reminded them of their responsibility, 861 00:41:06,197 --> 00:41:10,037 particularly when it pertains to diplomats in 862 00:41:10,034 --> 00:41:10,964 Russia, of their responsibility to protect 863 00:41:10,968 --> 00:41:12,968 those diplomats, not to harass them. 864 00:41:12,970 --> 00:41:19,340 But I can't speak to any specific presidential 865 00:41:19,343 --> 00:41:21,483 involvement other than to confirm for you that he 866 00:41:21,478 --> 00:41:22,848 certainly is aware of it. 867 00:41:22,847 --> 00:41:27,387 Byron. 868 00:41:27,384 --> 00:41:28,114 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 869 00:41:28,118 --> 00:41:30,718 common for him to be involved in preparing 870 00:41:30,721 --> 00:41:32,261 employees with a national security portfolio 871 00:41:32,256 --> 00:41:34,926 for TV appearances? 872 00:41:34,925 --> 00:41:37,195 Mr. Earnest: Byron, it was common for senior 873 00:41:37,194 --> 00:41:41,334 communications officials in the White House to be 874 00:41:41,332 --> 00:41:43,602 involved in preparing senior administration officials for 875 00:41:43,601 --> 00:41:44,471 television appearances. 876 00:41:44,468 --> 00:41:47,168 That was true in the first term. 877 00:41:47,171 --> 00:41:48,501 It's been true in the second term, as well. 878 00:41:48,505 --> 00:41:50,545 The Press: In her interview, Susan Rice seemed to imply 879 00:41:50,541 --> 00:41:52,041 that that was unusual. 880 00:41:52,042 --> 00:41:54,342 David Plouffe's presence in helping her prepare for that 881 00:41:54,345 --> 00:41:56,915 Sunday talk show had nothing to do with the fact there 882 00:41:56,914 --> 00:41:59,284 was a hard-fought presidential 883 00:41:59,283 --> 00:42:00,153 campaign underway? 884 00:42:00,150 --> 00:42:01,050 Mr. Earnest: No. 885 00:42:01,051 --> 00:42:04,591 I think the fact that a senior communication 886 00:42:04,588 --> 00:42:08,558 official at the White House was involved in a call to 887 00:42:08,559 --> 00:42:10,229 ensure that a senior administration official was 888 00:42:10,227 --> 00:42:13,167 prepared for a television appearance shouldn't be 889 00:42:13,163 --> 00:42:14,833 particularly surprising to someone like you, who has 890 00:42:14,832 --> 00:42:16,372 closely covered the White House. 891 00:42:16,367 --> 00:42:18,307 The Press: Can you understand, at least, why 892 00:42:18,302 --> 00:42:19,972 there is some controversy about what the 893 00:42:19,970 --> 00:42:23,340 administration was telling the public at the time? 894 00:42:23,340 --> 00:42:24,280 Mr. Earnest: No. 895 00:42:24,275 --> 00:42:26,015 (laughter) 896 00:42:26,010 --> 00:42:26,640 I can't. 897 00:42:26,644 --> 00:42:27,244 The Press: Your predecessor -- 898 00:42:27,244 --> 00:42:28,174 Mr. Earnest: I can't. 899 00:42:28,178 --> 00:42:29,178 The Press: Your predecessor stood up there three days 900 00:42:29,179 --> 00:42:32,219 after the attack and said, "There is no information 901 00:42:32,216 --> 00:42:34,916 that suggests Benghazi was preplanned attack," when 902 00:42:34,919 --> 00:42:37,559 three days earlier your Secretary of State had 903 00:42:37,554 --> 00:42:41,324 emailed her daughter that it clearly seemed to be a 904 00:42:41,325 --> 00:42:42,355 terrorist attack. 905 00:42:42,359 --> 00:42:44,459 And then a few days later, you have State Department 906 00:42:44,461 --> 00:42:47,831 employees emailing each other that Susan Rice was 907 00:42:47,831 --> 00:42:49,771 "off the reservation." 908 00:42:49,767 --> 00:42:53,937 In hindsight, were the things the administration 909 00:42:53,938 --> 00:42:56,008 was saying in the days after the attack incorrect? 910 00:42:56,006 --> 00:42:58,046 Should you have been more judicious? 911 00:42:58,042 --> 00:42:59,272 Mr. Earnest: Byron, I think I'm going to leave it to the 912 00:42:59,276 --> 00:43:04,846 Republicans on the House Permanent Select Committee 913 00:43:04,848 --> 00:43:07,918 on Intelligence, who in their report that was issued 914 00:43:07,918 --> 00:43:10,958 almost two years ago -- I'll just quote from them to make 915 00:43:10,955 --> 00:43:12,355 this process a little easier. 916 00:43:12,356 --> 00:43:16,026 They said, "The process used to develop the talking 917 00:43:16,026 --> 00:43:20,636 points was flawed, but that the talking points reflected 918 00:43:20,631 --> 00:43:23,371 the conflicting intelligence assessments in the days 919 00:43:23,367 --> 00:43:25,237 immediately following the crisis." 920 00:43:25,235 --> 00:43:29,305 They continued, "There was absolutely no evidence in 921 00:43:29,306 --> 00:43:31,906 documents or testimony that the intelligence community's 922 00:43:31,909 --> 00:43:35,209 assessments were politically motivated in any way." 923 00:43:35,212 --> 00:43:36,912 It's not my statement. 924 00:43:36,914 --> 00:43:39,684 That is the statement of House Republicans. 925 00:43:39,683 --> 00:43:42,483 I don't understand why the current crop of House 926 00:43:42,486 --> 00:43:45,926 Republicans who are looking at this matter didn't pay 927 00:43:45,923 --> 00:43:48,293 any attention to the previous assessment of 928 00:43:48,292 --> 00:43:49,662 House Republicans. 929 00:43:49,660 --> 00:43:53,230 The previous assessment was from House Republicans who 930 00:43:53,230 --> 00:43:57,770 serve on the Intelligence Committee in the House. 931 00:43:57,768 --> 00:44:00,238 So I'll let you draw your own conclusions on why a 932 00:44:00,237 --> 00:44:02,877 politically motivated Benghazi committee may have 933 00:44:02,873 --> 00:44:05,643 reached a different conclusion than Republicans 934 00:44:05,642 --> 00:44:08,942 who serve on the House Intelligence Committee. 935 00:44:08,946 --> 00:44:11,886 The Press: But by saying there's no information 936 00:44:11,882 --> 00:44:14,682 suggesting Benghazi was a preplanned attack, that's 937 00:44:14,685 --> 00:44:16,925 different than saying there's conflicting -- if he 938 00:44:16,920 --> 00:44:18,690 had come out and said, there's a lot of conflicting 939 00:44:18,689 --> 00:44:20,289 information about this, that's one thing. 940 00:44:20,290 --> 00:44:22,890 But you chose the interpretation that's sort 941 00:44:22,893 --> 00:44:24,763 of most favorable politically to 942 00:44:24,762 --> 00:44:25,792 the White House. 943 00:44:25,796 --> 00:44:28,366 Mr. Earnest: House Republicans say there's no 944 00:44:28,365 --> 00:44:30,765 evidence in documents or testimony that the 945 00:44:30,768 --> 00:44:32,508 intelligence community's assessments were politically 946 00:44:32,503 --> 00:44:33,803 motivated in any way. 947 00:44:33,804 --> 00:44:36,244 So again, I think it is really hard to argue with 948 00:44:36,240 --> 00:44:38,840 the conclusion of House Republicans who serve on the 949 00:44:38,842 --> 00:44:40,012 intelligence committee who concluded that there is no 950 00:44:40,010 --> 00:44:43,550 evidence of any political motivation or interference. 951 00:44:43,547 --> 00:44:46,917 The Press: Being politically motivated, though, is 952 00:44:46,917 --> 00:44:49,757 different from whether the White House was sloppy in 953 00:44:49,753 --> 00:44:51,023 providing information after -- in the days 954 00:44:51,021 --> 00:44:51,851 after the attack. 955 00:44:51,855 --> 00:44:53,355 Mr. Earnest: And again, there's no evidence of that. 956 00:44:53,357 --> 00:44:56,227 The process used to develop talking points was flawed. 957 00:44:56,226 --> 00:44:59,396 But the talking points reflected the conflicting 958 00:44:59,396 --> 00:45:00,966 intelligence assessments in the days immediately 959 00:45:00,964 --> 00:45:01,904 following the crisis. 960 00:45:01,899 --> 00:45:03,639 That's not my defense. 961 00:45:03,634 --> 00:45:05,104 That is actually the conclusion of House 962 00:45:05,102 --> 00:45:06,702 Republicans who serve on the Intelligence Committee in 963 00:45:06,703 --> 00:45:07,603 the House. 964 00:45:07,604 --> 00:45:10,404 The Press: Can I ask a question on North America? 965 00:45:10,974 --> 00:45:14,414 The Press: Yesterday, during the press call with the 966 00:45:14,411 --> 00:45:17,381 White House official on the meeting, the bilateral that 967 00:45:17,381 --> 00:45:19,781 President Obama is going to have with the President of 968 00:45:19,783 --> 00:45:22,323 Mexico tomorrow, information, trade, energy, 969 00:45:22,319 --> 00:45:25,959 and other issues, but it was an absence of human rights 970 00:45:25,956 --> 00:45:27,456 in Mexico. 971 00:45:27,458 --> 00:45:31,128 That's always been a very important topic for the U.S. 972 00:45:31,128 --> 00:45:32,098 to discuss with Mexico. 973 00:45:32,096 --> 00:45:36,536 And the last few weeks has been a very high crisis with 974 00:45:36,533 --> 00:45:38,073 human rights in Mexico. 975 00:45:38,068 --> 00:45:40,908 Is President Obama going to ask the President of Mexico 976 00:45:40,904 --> 00:45:42,474 about the situation of human rights? 977 00:45:42,473 --> 00:45:44,143 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, the President is looking 978 00:45:44,141 --> 00:45:45,741 forward to the opportunity that he'll have to sit down 979 00:45:45,742 --> 00:45:47,942 with President PeĂąa Nieto tomorrow. 980 00:45:47,945 --> 00:45:53,255 Mexico, obviously, is a country with whom the United 981 00:45:53,250 --> 00:45:54,920 States has a critically important relationship. 982 00:45:54,918 --> 00:45:59,458 That relationship has an impact on a variety of 983 00:45:59,456 --> 00:46:03,456 aspects of American life. 984 00:46:03,460 --> 00:46:04,930 That includes our economy. 985 00:46:04,928 --> 00:46:06,228 That also includes our culture. 986 00:46:06,230 --> 00:46:08,670 And the President is looking forward to the opportunity 987 00:46:08,665 --> 00:46:09,605 to have that meeting. 988 00:46:09,600 --> 00:46:11,640 I don't have much of a preview to share at this 989 00:46:11,635 --> 00:46:13,105 point, other than to tell you that you'll have an 990 00:46:13,103 --> 00:46:16,303 opportunity to hear from the two leaders tomorrow -- both 991 00:46:16,306 --> 00:46:18,446 at the beginning of their bilateral meeting, but also 992 00:46:18,442 --> 00:46:21,342 in a trilateral news conference that all three 993 00:46:21,345 --> 00:46:23,615 leaders will be convening together. 994 00:46:23,614 --> 00:46:26,514 Obviously, human rights is something that the President 995 00:46:26,517 --> 00:46:31,017 raises in his conversations with leaders of countries 996 00:46:31,021 --> 00:46:32,121 around the world. 997 00:46:32,122 --> 00:46:38,062 And human rights is a priority for this President, 998 00:46:38,061 --> 00:46:40,531 and advancing the cause of human rights around the 999 00:46:40,531 --> 00:46:42,901 world is a priority for this President. 1000 00:46:42,900 --> 00:46:47,340 But I don't have more of a preview of that meeting to 1001 00:46:47,337 --> 00:46:48,207 share at this point. 1002 00:46:48,205 --> 00:46:50,905 The Press: It was also mentioned that President 1003 00:46:50,908 --> 00:46:53,548 Obama is going to ask the government of Mexico to 1004 00:46:53,544 --> 00:46:55,014 reduce the production of heroin. 1005 00:46:55,012 --> 00:47:00,152 And today the DEA released the new heroin threat 1006 00:47:00,150 --> 00:47:03,850 assessment, saying that the number of Americans who die 1007 00:47:03,854 --> 00:47:08,024 of an overdose of heroin tripled in the last four years. 1008 00:47:08,025 --> 00:47:14,135 My question is, since to the Mexicans, that it's also the 1009 00:47:14,131 --> 00:47:15,461 failure of the U.S. 1010 00:47:15,465 --> 00:47:18,665 government to attack the problem of consumption and 1011 00:47:18,669 --> 00:47:22,669 the amount of heroin, it's not just Mexico to blame of 1012 00:47:22,673 --> 00:47:25,173 production of heroin. 1013 00:47:25,175 --> 00:47:27,415 It's also the consumption and the demand of the drug 1014 00:47:27,411 --> 00:47:29,381 in the U.S. 1015 00:47:29,379 --> 00:47:32,119 How do you respond to that question of the Mexicans? 1016 00:47:32,115 --> 00:47:33,655 Mr. Earnest: Well, I guess I would respond to it in a 1017 00:47:33,650 --> 00:47:34,550 couple of ways. 1018 00:47:34,551 --> 00:47:39,191 The first is, the United States is obviously taking 1019 00:47:39,189 --> 00:47:43,489 quite seriously our efforts to combat the drug trade. 1020 00:47:43,493 --> 00:47:47,263 We've been able to work effectively with the Mexican 1021 00:47:47,264 --> 00:47:51,864 government to fight the flow of drugs coming over the 1022 00:47:51,868 --> 00:47:53,568 border from Mexico. 1023 00:47:53,570 --> 00:47:55,570 But we obviously believe that there is more that 1024 00:47:55,572 --> 00:47:59,142 Mexico can and should do to assist in that effort. 1025 00:47:59,142 --> 00:48:01,382 We also believe that there is more that the United 1026 00:48:01,378 --> 00:48:06,188 States can and should do to treat heroin addiction in 1027 00:48:06,183 --> 00:48:09,553 this country as more than just a law enforcement problem. 1028 00:48:09,553 --> 00:48:12,093 And the President has put forward a very specific set 1029 00:48:12,089 --> 00:48:18,299 of ideas about how to expand access to health care so 1030 00:48:18,295 --> 00:48:21,135 that people who are addicted to opioids and heroin can 1031 00:48:21,131 --> 00:48:22,631 get treatment. 1032 00:48:22,633 --> 00:48:25,073 And, unfortunately, we have not seen additional 1033 00:48:25,068 --> 00:48:28,168 resources committed by Republicans in Congress, 1034 00:48:28,171 --> 00:48:31,771 despite repeated requests to do so. 1035 00:48:31,775 --> 00:48:36,145 And, in fact, the President put forward in his budget 1036 00:48:36,146 --> 00:48:41,156 proposal a very specific, funded, paid-for plan to 1037 00:48:41,151 --> 00:48:44,821 expand access to drug treatment programs 1038 00:48:44,821 --> 00:48:45,591 in this country. 1039 00:48:45,589 --> 00:48:48,189 And as you will recall, House Republicans and Senate 1040 00:48:48,191 --> 00:48:51,661 Republicans, for the first time in 40 years, *[didn't] 1041 00:48:51,662 --> 00:48:54,062 agree to even have a hearing on the President's budget. 1042 00:48:54,064 --> 00:48:57,734 So it's not just that Republicans have blocked 1043 00:48:57,734 --> 00:48:59,934 that funding, they won't even talk about it. 1044 00:48:59,936 --> 00:49:01,736 And that's unfortunate because we know that the 1045 00:49:01,738 --> 00:49:06,348 heroin and opioids addiction problems in this country are 1046 00:49:06,343 --> 00:49:11,153 significant and are having an impact on not just lives, 1047 00:49:11,148 --> 00:49:12,988 but communities across the country. 1048 00:49:12,983 --> 00:49:16,683 And there certainly is more that we can do expand access 1049 00:49:16,687 --> 00:49:19,587 to health care, to expand access to treatment 1050 00:49:19,589 --> 00:49:22,859 programs, and reduce the demand for heroin in the 1051 00:49:22,859 --> 00:49:24,099 United States. 1052 00:49:24,094 --> 00:49:26,134 That would absolutely have a positive impact on our law 1053 00:49:26,129 --> 00:49:27,129 enforcement efforts. 1054 00:49:27,130 --> 00:49:30,600 It also would have a positive impact on the lives 1055 00:49:30,600 --> 00:49:37,470 of the people who are -- have been so deeply affected 1056 00:49:37,474 --> 00:49:41,444 in a negative way by this kind of addiction. 1057 00:49:41,445 --> 00:49:42,515 Margaret. 1058 00:49:42,512 --> 00:49:44,712 The Press: Josh, I do have a question about the summit 1059 00:49:44,715 --> 00:49:47,715 tomorrow, but first I want to ask about Benghazi. 1060 00:49:47,718 --> 00:49:51,758 There does seem to be at least one thing that both 1061 00:49:51,755 --> 00:49:53,725 the Democrats and Republicans agree on when it 1062 00:49:53,724 --> 00:49:54,524 comes to this probe. 1063 00:49:54,524 --> 00:49:55,964 Mr. Earnest: That it's politically motivated. 1064 00:49:55,959 --> 00:49:59,029 The Press: Well, the Democrats in their probe, as 1065 00:49:59,029 --> 00:50:00,799 well, I'm talking about, and the report they 1066 00:50:00,797 --> 00:50:01,427 released yesterday -- 1067 00:50:01,431 --> 00:50:02,061 Mr. Earnest: Okay. 1068 00:50:02,065 --> 00:50:04,565 The Press: -- pointing out that security was "woefully 1069 00:50:04,568 --> 00:50:07,638 inadequate" in Benghazi. 1070 00:50:07,637 --> 00:50:09,807 That was the language used by Democrats. 1071 00:50:09,806 --> 00:50:11,646 They also pointed to intelligence failures in the 1072 00:50:11,641 --> 00:50:13,811 Republican report. 1073 00:50:13,810 --> 00:50:17,180 So my question is whether the White House is satisfied 1074 00:50:17,180 --> 00:50:21,250 that those failures have been adequately addressed by 1075 00:50:21,251 --> 00:50:23,721 the State Department and other agencies. 1076 00:50:23,720 --> 00:50:27,060 I mean, are American diplomats abroad any safer now? 1077 00:50:27,057 --> 00:50:29,497 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I think what I would go back 1078 00:50:29,493 --> 00:50:33,733 to is the Accountability Review Board. 1079 00:50:33,730 --> 00:50:37,600 This was an independent group of professionals, of 1080 00:50:37,601 --> 00:50:40,641 experts, that was created by Secretary Clinton, was 1081 00:50:40,637 --> 00:50:44,507 chaired by Admiral Mullen -- 1082 00:50:44,508 --> 00:50:46,078 The Press: Congressionally mandated, though -- they're 1083 00:50:46,076 --> 00:50:48,016 required to. 1084 00:50:48,011 --> 00:50:50,681 But I take your point, people were on it. 1085 00:50:50,680 --> 00:50:52,380 Mr. Earnest: But they're basically our experts who 1086 00:50:52,382 --> 00:50:54,082 took an independent look at the situation. 1087 00:50:54,084 --> 00:50:56,454 These are individuals like Admiral Mike Mullen, 1088 00:50:56,453 --> 00:50:58,993 Ambassador Thomas Pickering, a diplomat who served under 1089 00:50:58,989 --> 00:51:03,189 both Presidents, and they took a careful look at this. 1090 00:51:03,193 --> 00:51:06,593 They put forward 29 specific recommendations that should 1091 00:51:06,596 --> 00:51:08,636 be implemented by the State Department to improve 1092 00:51:08,632 --> 00:51:12,002 security at facilities around the globe and to 1093 00:51:12,002 --> 00:51:14,472 address other concerns that were raised by this 1094 00:51:14,471 --> 00:51:15,911 particular incident. 1095 00:51:15,906 --> 00:51:17,746 The State Department has implemented all of them. 1096 00:51:17,741 --> 00:51:19,741 So, again, this is something that happened years ago. 1097 00:51:19,743 --> 00:51:23,783 That's why it's hard to take very seriously the charges 1098 00:51:23,780 --> 00:51:27,880 that are being leveled by Republicans in Congress. 1099 00:51:27,884 --> 00:51:31,524 The Press: State said they implemented 26 of the 29 1100 00:51:31,521 --> 00:51:32,521 recommendations. 1101 00:51:32,522 --> 00:51:34,522 But that aside, I mean, bigger picture, is the White 1102 00:51:34,524 --> 00:51:35,394 House satisfied? 1103 00:51:35,392 --> 00:51:36,932 Mr. Earnest: Twenty-six have been completed, the other 1104 00:51:36,927 --> 00:51:38,397 three are in the process of being implemented. 1105 00:51:38,395 --> 00:51:42,735 The Press: Are American diplomats abroad safer now? 1106 00:51:42,732 --> 00:51:44,872 Mr. Earnest: Yes, absolutely, because these 1107 00:51:44,868 --> 00:51:51,438 recommendations have been or are being implemented by the 1108 00:51:51,441 --> 00:51:52,241 State Department. 1109 00:51:52,242 --> 00:51:54,582 The Press: And when it comes to the intelligence 1110 00:51:54,578 --> 00:51:57,478 failures, you think those have also been adequately 1111 00:51:57,481 --> 00:51:59,721 addressed in terms of those laid out by Secretary 1112 00:51:59,716 --> 00:52:03,186 Panetta and other agency leaders? 1113 00:52:03,186 --> 00:52:04,856 Mr. Earnest: Yes, I have full confidence that the 1114 00:52:04,855 --> 00:52:06,595 kinds of reforms that we would like to see after an 1115 00:52:06,590 --> 00:52:09,660 incident like this have been implemented in a way that 1116 00:52:09,659 --> 00:52:11,799 has enhanced our national security, that has enhanced 1117 00:52:11,795 --> 00:52:13,295 the safety of diplomats around the globe. 1118 00:52:13,296 --> 00:52:15,596 That's the kind of response that you would expect if 1119 00:52:15,599 --> 00:52:17,499 there was a genuine interest in trying to address the 1120 00:52:17,501 --> 00:52:20,171 tragedy to make the country safer -- to learn lessons 1121 00:52:20,170 --> 00:52:22,140 and make sure that something like that didn't happen 1122 00:52:22,138 --> 00:52:24,538 again, or at least take as many steps as possible to 1123 00:52:24,541 --> 00:52:27,181 prevent something like that from happening again. 1124 00:52:27,177 --> 00:52:28,617 If you're interested in politics, what you do is you 1125 00:52:28,612 --> 00:52:32,112 spend basically the three or four years after the 1126 00:52:32,115 --> 00:52:36,925 incident basically trying to drum up conspiracy theories 1127 00:52:36,920 --> 00:52:39,560 that never really pan out, and releasing high-profile 1128 00:52:39,556 --> 00:52:41,626 reports that even Republicans themselves 1129 00:52:41,625 --> 00:52:45,595 acknowledged are motivated at attacking a prominent 1130 00:52:45,595 --> 00:52:46,465 Democratic politician. 1131 00:52:46,463 --> 00:52:48,263 That's unfortunate. 1132 00:52:48,265 --> 00:52:51,635 And that certainly is a disrespectful way to 1133 00:52:51,635 --> 00:52:56,035 recognize and memorialize the death of four innocent 1134 00:52:56,039 --> 00:52:58,479 Americans who were serving their country overseas. 1135 00:52:58,475 --> 00:53:00,975 The Press: Last on Benghazi. 1136 00:53:00,977 --> 00:53:04,077 Your feelings are very clear, but bigger picture, 1137 00:53:04,080 --> 00:53:08,150 do you think there is any public interest that was 1138 00:53:08,151 --> 00:53:10,451 served to have gone through what was supposed to be this 1139 00:53:10,453 --> 00:53:12,223 select committee bipartisan probe? 1140 00:53:12,222 --> 00:53:14,962 I mean, some would argue that this was how evidence 1141 00:53:14,958 --> 00:53:19,058 was revealed in regard to Secretary Clinton using a 1142 00:53:19,062 --> 00:53:22,302 private email server for government business -- it 1143 00:53:22,299 --> 00:53:25,439 all sort of -- the scandals melded together there in 1144 00:53:25,435 --> 00:53:26,735 some way. 1145 00:53:26,736 --> 00:53:30,076 But some would say, hey, at least that was something 1146 00:53:30,073 --> 00:53:32,413 that perhaps is in the public interest, given that 1147 00:53:32,409 --> 00:53:35,249 there's still an FBI investigation underway in 1148 00:53:35,245 --> 00:53:36,945 regard to that particular point. 1149 00:53:36,947 --> 00:53:40,217 Mr. Earnest: Look, I think what I would simply have to 1150 00:53:40,216 --> 00:53:43,656 say about this is that it is clear that Republicans had 1151 00:53:43,653 --> 00:53:46,953 to work really hard to make the eighth installment of 1152 00:53:46,957 --> 00:53:49,397 this series interesting. 1153 00:53:49,392 --> 00:53:53,802 I think Hollywood producers would be happy to tell you 1154 00:53:53,797 --> 00:53:55,697 how difficult it is to sell sequels. 1155 00:53:55,699 --> 00:53:59,269 And by the time you're around to the eighth one, 1156 00:53:59,269 --> 00:54:03,109 you have to find ways to add high-speed car chases and 1157 00:54:03,106 --> 00:54:06,776 more explosions, but that doesn't make them any more 1158 00:54:06,776 --> 00:54:09,376 useful to the public. 1159 00:54:09,379 --> 00:54:11,179 It may make them more entertaining to the audience 1160 00:54:11,181 --> 00:54:13,881 that you're trying to appeal to, and we know there's a 1161 00:54:13,883 --> 00:54:15,953 very clear partisan audience that Republicans are trying 1162 00:54:15,952 --> 00:54:19,552 to appeal to, but I think it's pretty hard for any 1163 00:54:19,556 --> 00:54:24,056 Republican or a Democrat, for that matter, to make the 1164 00:54:24,060 --> 00:54:26,860 case that useful, additional information has been yielded 1165 00:54:26,863 --> 00:54:29,933 in the context of the Benghazi committee's years' 1166 00:54:29,933 --> 00:54:38,413 long probe of this particular situation. 1167 00:54:38,408 --> 00:54:41,278 The Press: On the summit tomorrow, Canada today 1168 00:54:41,277 --> 00:54:44,877 lifted visa requirements on Mexicans traveling there, 1169 00:54:44,881 --> 00:54:47,481 making it easier for Mexicans to visit Canada. 1170 00:54:47,484 --> 00:54:51,584 Is President Obama looking at a similar or any kind of 1171 00:54:51,588 --> 00:54:55,388 sort of confidence-building gesture, given the talk 1172 00:54:55,392 --> 00:54:56,722 right now about building walls, rather than making it 1173 00:54:56,726 --> 00:54:59,066 easier for Mexicans to come to the United States? 1174 00:54:59,062 --> 00:55:00,802 Mr. Earnest: I don't have any announcements to make in 1175 00:55:00,797 --> 00:55:03,397 terms of our immigration policies. 1176 00:55:03,400 --> 00:55:11,340 Obviously the ability of the United States and Mexico to 1177 00:55:11,341 --> 00:55:19,251 do business, to give Americans and Mexicans the 1178 00:55:19,249 --> 00:55:23,189 opportunity to visit our respective countries for 1179 00:55:23,186 --> 00:55:24,926 tourism or for other purposes is something that 1180 00:55:24,921 --> 00:55:28,821 makes a substantial and positive contribution to our 1181 00:55:28,825 --> 00:55:31,065 economy and economic growth. 1182 00:55:31,061 --> 00:55:34,361 So maintaining those ties is important. 1183 00:55:34,364 --> 00:55:37,004 But what the President has also said is that securing 1184 00:55:37,000 --> 00:55:39,840 the border is important, and that's why, under President 1185 00:55:39,836 --> 00:55:44,176 Obama's leadership, we have made an historic investment 1186 00:55:44,174 --> 00:55:48,874 in resources and personnel to secure the border between 1187 00:55:48,878 --> 00:55:50,518 the United States and Mexico. 1188 00:55:50,513 --> 00:55:52,313 But we certainly want to do that in a way that doesn't 1189 00:55:52,315 --> 00:55:55,715 unnecessarily inhibit lawful travel between our two 1190 00:55:55,719 --> 00:55:59,389 countries because we know that kind of travel and 1191 00:55:59,389 --> 00:56:00,489 those kinds of exchanges have positive economic 1192 00:56:00,490 --> 00:56:03,730 benefits for both countries. 1193 00:56:03,727 --> 00:56:05,467 The Press: The Mexican President has obviously 1194 00:56:05,462 --> 00:56:06,732 watched television. 1195 00:56:06,730 --> 00:56:09,830 -- made public comments in his own country, expressing 1196 00:56:09,833 --> 00:56:12,433 a lot of concern about some of the rhetoric being used 1197 00:56:12,435 --> 00:56:13,265 by Donald Trump. 1198 00:56:13,269 --> 00:56:15,509 Will President Obama directly address some of 1199 00:56:15,505 --> 00:56:18,775 that in his conversation with the Mexican 1200 00:56:18,775 --> 00:56:19,845 President tomorrow? 1201 00:56:19,843 --> 00:56:22,513 I mean, is he in any way, broadly speaking, trying to 1202 00:56:22,512 --> 00:56:25,112 strengthen the relationship with Mexico ahead 1203 00:56:25,115 --> 00:56:26,955 of this election? 1204 00:56:26,950 --> 00:56:29,250 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think the President has spoken 1205 00:56:29,252 --> 00:56:33,222 before about how world leaders have certainly made 1206 00:56:33,223 --> 00:56:37,193 note of the debate on the campaign trail. 1207 00:56:37,193 --> 00:56:42,003 The President has made clear that the impact of that 1208 00:56:41,998 --> 00:56:45,238 debate has not been entirely positive when it comes to 1209 00:56:45,235 --> 00:56:48,175 the international perception of the United States. 1210 00:56:48,171 --> 00:56:55,211 But the President, as he has done many times publicly, 1211 00:56:55,211 --> 00:57:00,981 has privately assured other world leaders of the wisdom 1212 00:57:00,984 --> 00:57:02,114 of the American people. 1213 00:57:02,118 --> 00:57:04,358 The Press: So Donald Trump, in short, will come up in 1214 00:57:04,354 --> 00:57:06,454 terms of trying to reassure him? 1215 00:57:06,456 --> 00:57:07,356 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, that's not on the 1216 00:57:07,357 --> 00:57:08,757 President's agenda tomorrow, but -- 1217 00:57:08,758 --> 00:57:12,798 The Press: But immigration, refugees, all of those 1218 00:57:12,796 --> 00:57:14,466 issues are on the table. 1219 00:57:14,464 --> 00:57:16,834 The Mexican President has compared Trump to Mussolini 1220 00:57:16,833 --> 00:57:17,503 and Hitler. 1221 00:57:17,500 --> 00:57:19,600 I mean, his views are pretty clear. 1222 00:57:19,602 --> 00:57:20,472 Mr. Earnest: I think that's why I'm not denying that 1223 00:57:20,470 --> 00:57:21,540 it's going to come up. 1224 00:57:21,538 --> 00:57:23,708 I'm just saying that the President's agenda 1225 00:57:23,706 --> 00:57:24,376 will be different. 1226 00:57:24,374 --> 00:57:25,874 But we'll see. 1227 00:57:25,875 --> 00:57:27,775 You'll have an opportunity to hear from the leaders 1228 00:57:27,777 --> 00:57:29,577 tomorrow, and they can tell you whether or not they 1229 00:57:29,579 --> 00:57:30,079 discussed it. 1230 00:57:30,079 --> 00:57:31,549 Karen. 1231 00:57:31,548 --> 00:57:33,648 The Press: Josh, back to Zika. 1232 00:57:33,650 --> 00:57:35,050 You say that there already isn't enough funding there 1233 00:57:35,051 --> 00:57:37,921 for public health officials and public health agencies. 1234 00:57:37,921 --> 00:57:45,531 All indications are now that nothing will get done, as 1235 00:57:45,528 --> 00:57:46,458 you just went through to the earlier question, but is 1236 00:57:46,462 --> 00:57:47,632 there a backup plan right now to find funds somewhere 1237 00:57:47,630 --> 00:57:53,400 else as there was done the Ebola funding -- take money 1238 00:57:53,403 --> 00:57:55,373 from somewhere and apply it to this, given how urgent 1239 00:57:55,371 --> 00:57:56,441 you keep saying this? 1240 00:57:56,439 --> 00:57:58,979 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, our backup plan has already 1241 00:57:58,975 --> 00:58:00,575 been deployed. 1242 00:58:00,577 --> 00:58:04,717 And you'll recall that it was four months ago that the 1243 00:58:04,714 --> 00:58:06,984 administration put forward a very specific legislative 1244 00:58:06,983 --> 00:58:11,823 proposal, written by public health experts, detailing 1245 00:58:11,821 --> 00:58:14,861 for Congress exactly what was necessary to do 1246 00:58:14,858 --> 00:58:17,628 everything possible to protect the American people 1247 00:58:17,627 --> 00:58:18,497 from the Zika virus. 1248 00:58:18,494 --> 00:58:20,594 And Congress hasn't acted. 1249 00:58:20,597 --> 00:58:26,237 Democrats have been eager to act on that proposal, but 1250 00:58:26,236 --> 00:58:26,736 Republicans have blocked it. 1251 00:58:26,736 --> 00:58:30,076 Republicans have turned yet another critical matter into 1252 00:58:30,073 --> 00:58:37,483 a partisan tool, and that's unfortunate. 1253 00:58:37,480 --> 00:58:45,520 But, look, I don't have any additional information about 1254 00:58:45,521 --> 00:58:47,461 other potential steps that could be used to find 1255 00:58:47,457 --> 00:58:48,897 additional funding for this. 1256 00:58:48,892 --> 00:58:50,592 That's why Congress needs to act. 1257 00:58:50,593 --> 00:58:52,633 That's why this is Congress's responsibility to 1258 00:58:52,629 --> 00:58:56,669 ensure that the necessary resources are provided to 1259 00:58:56,666 --> 00:59:02,976 develop vaccines, to develop diagnostics, to expand lab 1260 00:59:02,972 --> 00:59:11,412 capacity, to educate the public about steps they can 1261 00:59:11,414 --> 00:59:12,084 take to protect themselves. 1262 00:59:12,081 --> 00:59:12,951 There are certainly additional resources that 1263 00:59:12,949 --> 00:59:14,419 can be deployed to fight mosquito populations in 1264 00:59:14,417 --> 00:59:15,957 local communities across the country. 1265 00:59:15,952 --> 00:59:18,522 We've got state and local officials who are 1266 00:59:18,521 --> 00:59:20,521 practically begging for additional resources to do a 1267 00:59:20,523 --> 00:59:22,723 better job of fighting the mosquito population. 1268 00:59:22,725 --> 00:59:26,025 But those calls from Democratic and Republican 1269 00:59:26,029 --> 00:59:28,869 officials alike are falling on deaf ears when it comes 1270 00:59:28,865 --> 00:59:30,405 to Republicans in Congress. 1271 00:59:30,400 --> 00:59:31,500 The Press: You've been ringing the alarms now for 1272 00:59:31,501 --> 00:59:35,141 weeks, if not months, when the initial request for 1273 00:59:35,138 --> 00:59:35,868 funding went out. 1274 00:59:35,872 --> 00:59:38,212 But is there more that the White House could be doing? 1275 00:59:38,207 --> 00:59:41,147 Could the President be doing more hands-on talking to 1276 00:59:41,144 --> 00:59:42,684 members of Congress on this? 1277 00:59:42,679 --> 00:59:45,219 Is the Vice President making calls up on the Hill and 1278 00:59:45,214 --> 00:59:47,054 pushing for this? 1279 00:59:47,050 --> 00:59:48,650 I mean, you keep saying how urgent it is, but besides us 1280 00:59:48,651 --> 00:59:51,191 asking questions and you talking about it, what else 1281 00:59:51,187 --> 00:59:52,627 is being done that we don't know about? 1282 00:59:52,622 --> 00:59:54,162 Mr. Earnest: I guess the question I would have is, 1283 00:59:54,157 --> 00:59:57,327 why should the President be in the position of twisting 1284 00:59:57,327 --> 01:00:00,167 Republican arms in Congress to do something that our 1285 01:00:00,163 --> 01:00:03,433 public health professionals say is necessary to address 1286 01:00:03,433 --> 01:00:05,403 a public health emergency? 1287 01:00:05,401 --> 01:00:08,841 So the President has had a number of conversations, and 1288 01:00:08,838 --> 01:00:12,778 I'm confident that he will moving forward, but it's 1289 01:00:12,775 --> 01:00:18,685 pretty obvious what's happening here. 1290 01:00:18,681 --> 01:00:21,021 The Republicans are refusing to embrace their basic 1291 01:00:21,017 --> 01:00:23,217 responsibility to ensure that our public health 1292 01:00:23,219 --> 01:00:25,959 professionals have the funding that they need to do 1293 01:00:25,955 --> 01:00:28,225 everything possible to protect the American people. 1294 01:00:28,224 --> 01:00:33,234 And I don't know why Republicans won't act. 1295 01:00:33,229 --> 01:00:39,139 But they'll have to explain that to their constituents 1296 01:00:39,135 --> 01:00:39,735 I suppose. 1297 01:00:39,736 --> 01:00:43,106 Rich. 1298 01:00:43,106 --> 01:00:46,906 The Press: Josh, in the first part of the Republican 1299 01:00:46,909 --> 01:00:48,109 comment that you read in response to Byron's 1300 01:00:48,111 --> 01:00:51,311 question, you cited the Republicans said the 1301 01:00:51,314 --> 01:00:53,754 talking-point development was flawed. 1302 01:00:53,750 --> 01:00:54,820 Was it? 1303 01:00:54,817 --> 01:00:57,317 Do you sign on to that part of their statement? 1304 01:00:57,320 --> 01:01:00,490 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think there's a -- it has long 1305 01:01:00,490 --> 01:01:03,290 been acknowledged that there were conflicting assessments 1306 01:01:03,292 --> 01:01:04,492 from the intelligence community in the days after 1307 01:01:04,494 --> 01:01:06,434 this particular incident. 1308 01:01:06,429 --> 01:01:09,229 I think that's something that the intelligence 1309 01:01:09,232 --> 01:01:10,702 community has testified to. 1310 01:01:10,700 --> 01:01:12,900 The Press: The posture, the answer from the 1311 01:01:12,902 --> 01:01:14,802 administration wasn't necessarily conflicting -- 1312 01:01:14,804 --> 01:01:17,874 it was largely focused on this video. 1313 01:01:17,874 --> 01:01:22,014 That didn't come across publicly, at least in what 1314 01:01:22,011 --> 01:01:23,951 we had heard in the interviews following the 1315 01:01:23,946 --> 01:01:26,116 event on September 11th. 1316 01:01:26,115 --> 01:01:27,255 Mr. Earnest: But I think the difference here, Rich, is 1317 01:01:27,250 --> 01:01:29,150 that Republicans have suggested that there is a 1318 01:01:29,152 --> 01:01:30,022 political motive. 1319 01:01:30,019 --> 01:01:31,689 Republicans in the context of this committee have 1320 01:01:31,687 --> 01:01:33,327 suggested that there is a political motive when 1321 01:01:33,322 --> 01:01:35,562 writing the talking points. 1322 01:01:35,558 --> 01:01:37,698 But House Republicans who serve on the intelligence 1323 01:01:37,693 --> 01:01:39,863 community -- on the Intelligence Committee in 1324 01:01:39,862 --> 01:01:43,332 the House say that there was no evidence to substantiate 1325 01:01:43,332 --> 01:01:44,302 that claim. 1326 01:01:44,300 --> 01:01:46,170 The Press: So taking your point that it's not -- that 1327 01:01:46,169 --> 01:01:47,269 you say that it's not political, was it 1328 01:01:47,270 --> 01:01:48,370 flawed, though? 1329 01:01:48,371 --> 01:01:50,441 Was the process flawed and were the points flawed? 1330 01:01:50,440 --> 01:01:51,510 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I think the Intelligence 1331 01:01:51,507 --> 01:01:53,447 Committee -- the intelligence community, even 1332 01:01:53,443 --> 01:01:55,543 in testifying here, has acknowledged that there was 1333 01:01:55,545 --> 01:01:58,515 conflicting intelligence information that they were 1334 01:01:58,514 --> 01:02:00,084 sifting through in the immediate aftermath 1335 01:02:00,083 --> 01:02:00,783 of the attack. 1336 01:02:00,783 --> 01:02:03,253 I don't think that's new. 1337 01:02:03,252 --> 01:02:05,352 I also think given the chaotic situation that was 1338 01:02:05,354 --> 01:02:07,594 unfolding, I don't think it's particularly surprising 1339 01:02:07,590 --> 01:02:09,060 to hear that that might have been the case. 1340 01:02:09,058 --> 01:02:11,358 The Press: And in discussing the briefing and you talking 1341 01:02:11,360 --> 01:02:17,800 about it with Byron, Republicans point out who 1342 01:02:17,800 --> 01:02:19,270 wasn't in the briefing. 1343 01:02:19,268 --> 01:02:23,268 They say the administration did not have DOD, FBI, CIA 1344 01:02:23,272 --> 01:02:26,012 -- not on that private call with Ben Rhodes and David 1345 01:02:26,008 --> 01:02:28,848 Plouffe the night before the Sunday show appearances. 1346 01:02:28,845 --> 01:02:34,285 Would it be -- why not? 1347 01:02:34,283 --> 01:02:39,393 And how and when did Ambassador Rice get an 1348 01:02:39,388 --> 01:02:41,188 intelligence assessment before appearing to 1349 01:02:41,190 --> 01:02:44,630 essentially be the face of the description for what had 1350 01:02:44,627 --> 01:02:46,467 happened from the administration's point of view? 1351 01:02:46,462 --> 01:02:50,162 Mr. Earnest: Rich, I think what is pretty clear is -- 1352 01:02:50,166 --> 01:02:55,106 and, again, this is something that is backed up 1353 01:02:55,104 --> 01:02:58,774 by conclusions reached by Republicans in one of the 1354 01:02:58,774 --> 01:02:59,474 seven previous investigations that they 1355 01:02:59,475 --> 01:03:01,845 have done -- is that there was no political effort to 1356 01:03:01,844 --> 01:03:03,684 manipulate the information that was presented. 1357 01:03:03,679 --> 01:03:07,449 There is no evidence to substantiate that claim. 1358 01:03:07,450 --> 01:03:09,620 I recognize it has not prevented Republicans from 1359 01:03:09,619 --> 01:03:12,119 continuing to make that claim, but they do so 1360 01:03:12,121 --> 01:03:13,591 without any shred of evidence. 1361 01:03:13,589 --> 01:03:18,959 The Press: And discussing the politicization of it in 1362 01:03:18,961 --> 01:03:21,461 your remarks at the top of the briefing, you talked 1363 01:03:21,464 --> 01:03:23,464 about the RNC reimbursing taxpayers. 1364 01:03:23,466 --> 01:03:26,266 Mr. Earnest: Just disclosing the in-kind contribution I 1365 01:03:26,269 --> 01:03:27,299 think would be enough. 1366 01:03:27,303 --> 01:03:29,403 The Press: In the Democrats' version of the report, they 1367 01:03:29,405 --> 01:03:31,905 mentioned the presumptive Republican nominee 23 times. 1368 01:03:31,908 --> 01:03:32,978 Isn't that political? 1369 01:03:32,975 --> 01:03:34,515 Mr. Earnest: Look, I think you'd have to ask the House 1370 01:03:34,510 --> 01:03:36,110 Democrats about their report. 1371 01:03:36,112 --> 01:03:40,212 I think what is clear is that the would-be Speaker of 1372 01:03:40,216 --> 01:03:41,486 the House acknowledged that the reason that this 1373 01:03:41,484 --> 01:03:43,784 committee was formed was to drive down Secretary 1374 01:03:43,786 --> 01:03:46,186 Clinton's poll numbers. 1375 01:03:46,189 --> 01:03:48,389 Congressman Richard Hanna from upstate New York 1376 01:03:48,391 --> 01:03:51,761 indicated that the whole purpose of this committee 1377 01:03:51,761 --> 01:03:52,331 was to go after Secretary Clinton. 1378 01:03:52,328 --> 01:03:54,998 So, again, you're certainly welcome to quote me in 1379 01:03:54,997 --> 01:03:57,667 talking about the political motivations of the 1380 01:03:57,667 --> 01:04:03,107 Republicans in Congress when looking at this issue. 1381 01:04:03,105 --> 01:04:04,645 But if you're skeptical and you think that I have a 1382 01:04:04,640 --> 01:04:06,540 partisan bias, then I would encourage you to look at 1383 01:04:06,542 --> 01:04:10,112 leading Republicans who serve in the House of 1384 01:04:10,112 --> 01:04:12,512 Representatives, who say that the activities of their 1385 01:04:12,515 --> 01:04:15,015 fellow Republicans in the House of Representatives are 1386 01:04:15,017 --> 01:04:17,757 politically motivated and merely an attempt to drive 1387 01:04:17,753 --> 01:04:19,393 down Secretary Clinton's poll numbers. 1388 01:04:19,388 --> 01:04:22,658 The Press: And does the administration regret any 1389 01:04:22,658 --> 01:04:25,558 decisions made up to, during, or after? 1390 01:04:25,561 --> 01:04:29,101 Anything it thinks it could have done differently? 1391 01:04:29,098 --> 01:04:29,928 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think, Rich, the fact that the 1392 01:04:29,932 --> 01:04:33,472 Accountability Review Board found 25 -- or 29 reforms 1393 01:04:33,469 --> 01:04:36,569 that needed to be implemented I think is an 1394 01:04:36,572 --> 01:04:39,012 indication that, yes, there are some reforms that 1395 01:04:39,008 --> 01:04:39,938 were necessary. 1396 01:04:39,942 --> 01:04:44,852 And the President certainly has prioritized the safety 1397 01:04:44,847 --> 01:04:46,617 and security of Americans who are serving our country 1398 01:04:46,616 --> 01:04:48,416 around the globe, whether that is in uniform or in our 1399 01:04:48,417 --> 01:04:50,017 diplomatic corps. 1400 01:04:50,019 --> 01:04:53,359 So the administration is taking quite seriously the 1401 01:04:53,356 --> 01:04:56,126 need to implement these reforms, and as Margaret 1402 01:04:56,125 --> 01:04:58,065 pointed out, almost all of them have been implemented 1403 01:04:58,060 --> 01:05:00,030 and the three that haven't been yet are in the process 1404 01:05:00,029 --> 01:05:01,099 of being implemented. 1405 01:05:01,097 --> 01:05:04,197 So I think that is a pretty clear indication that this 1406 01:05:04,200 --> 01:05:06,340 administration has set aside politics and actually 1407 01:05:06,335 --> 01:05:08,075 focused on what can make the country and our 1408 01:05:08,070 --> 01:05:09,540 diplomats safer. 1409 01:05:09,538 --> 01:05:13,008 And we've taken concrete steps to follow that advice. 1410 01:05:13,009 --> 01:05:14,439 But here's the thing. 1411 01:05:14,443 --> 01:05:17,213 That is advice that we received almost three years 1412 01:05:17,213 --> 01:05:20,583 ago, and that is advice that we are implementing to 1413 01:05:20,583 --> 01:05:22,723 protect the safety and well-being of the American 1414 01:05:22,718 --> 01:05:24,358 people and American diplomats. 1415 01:05:24,353 --> 01:05:28,453 Republicans, three years later, are still trying to 1416 01:05:28,457 --> 01:05:29,557 play politics. 1417 01:05:29,558 --> 01:05:33,298 And that's rather unfortunate, to say 1418 01:05:33,296 --> 01:05:34,596 the least. 1419 01:05:34,597 --> 01:05:36,637 Lauren. 1420 01:05:36,632 --> 01:05:39,002 The Press: Back to Zika. 1421 01:05:39,001 --> 01:05:43,171 Why isn't $1 billion better than nothing? 1422 01:05:43,172 --> 01:05:46,012 You keep saying that this is political, that the 1423 01:05:46,008 --> 01:05:48,478 Republicans are making this a political issue. 1424 01:05:48,477 --> 01:05:51,047 But Speaker Ryan is the one who said there needs to be 1425 01:05:51,047 --> 01:05:53,517 checks and balances on this money. 1426 01:05:53,516 --> 01:05:56,856 So why don't we give X amount of money and then 1427 01:05:56,852 --> 01:05:58,622 another piece of money? 1428 01:05:58,621 --> 01:06:01,591 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, I haven't heard him say 1429 01:06:01,590 --> 01:06:02,760 exactly that. 1430 01:06:02,758 --> 01:06:05,198 I think the first question I would ask for Speaker Ryan 1431 01:06:05,194 --> 01:06:07,964 is, if our public health professionals say they need 1432 01:06:07,963 --> 01:06:11,103 $1.9 billion to do everything possible to 1433 01:06:11,100 --> 01:06:14,000 protect pregnant women and their newborn babies, then 1434 01:06:14,003 --> 01:06:16,673 why wouldn't we just use those resources to do 1435 01:06:16,672 --> 01:06:17,642 exactly that? 1436 01:06:17,640 --> 01:06:19,380 I think that is a very difficult question for 1437 01:06:19,375 --> 01:06:21,975 Speaker Ryan and other House Republicans to answer. 1438 01:06:21,977 --> 01:06:25,547 They would rather, Lauren, because there is nothing 1439 01:06:25,548 --> 01:06:28,188 that apparently escapes their partisan motivations, 1440 01:06:28,184 --> 01:06:29,754 they'd rather play politics. 1441 01:06:29,752 --> 01:06:34,092 So what Republicans have done is basically found what 1442 01:06:34,090 --> 01:06:36,890 they apparently think is a convenient vehicle for 1443 01:06:36,892 --> 01:06:41,502 ramming through controversial policy that 1444 01:06:41,497 --> 01:06:42,627 relates to Confederate flags. 1445 01:06:42,631 --> 01:06:44,101 What does that have to do with the Zika virus? 1446 01:06:44,100 --> 01:06:45,030 Nothing. 1447 01:06:45,034 --> 01:06:47,474 Other than it presents an opportunity for Republicans 1448 01:06:47,470 --> 01:06:50,770 to ram through the Congress something controversial. 1449 01:06:50,773 --> 01:06:54,213 I think the other thing that's included in here is 1450 01:06:54,210 --> 01:06:59,450 that there are certain prohibitions on using these 1451 01:06:59,448 --> 01:07:03,048 resources for contraception efforts. 1452 01:07:03,052 --> 01:07:06,692 This is a sexually transmitted disease. 1453 01:07:06,689 --> 01:07:12,059 I think that's an indication that Republicans don't take 1454 01:07:12,061 --> 01:07:12,961 this particularly seriously. 1455 01:07:12,962 --> 01:07:15,302 There are also measures in here that would suspend some 1456 01:07:15,297 --> 01:07:19,907 rules and regulations that apply for the 1457 01:07:19,902 --> 01:07:22,242 Clean Water Act. 1458 01:07:22,238 --> 01:07:24,808 What does that have to do with fighting Zika? 1459 01:07:24,807 --> 01:07:27,507 Why do we need to suspend environmental regulations 1460 01:07:27,510 --> 01:07:30,110 for six months in order to more effectively fight 1461 01:07:30,112 --> 01:07:31,312 mosquito populations? 1462 01:07:31,313 --> 01:07:35,523 Again, I think these are questions that are hard for 1463 01:07:35,518 --> 01:07:36,888 Republicans to answer. 1464 01:07:36,886 --> 01:07:40,756 The only explanation is they're willing to play 1465 01:07:40,756 --> 01:07:46,366 politics with the health and safety of pregnant women and 1466 01:07:46,362 --> 01:07:48,202 newborn babies. 1467 01:07:48,197 --> 01:07:49,297 Shame on them. 1468 01:07:49,298 --> 01:07:51,538 But, apparently, they have no shame. 1469 01:07:51,534 --> 01:07:53,634 That's the only explanation I can think of. 1470 01:07:53,636 --> 01:07:56,506 The Press: The President did a video yesterday about 1471 01:07:56,505 --> 01:07:58,205 getting people to register to vote. 1472 01:07:58,207 --> 01:07:59,947 Is this the first time he has ever made a 1473 01:07:59,942 --> 01:08:00,912 friendship bracelet? 1474 01:08:00,910 --> 01:08:03,410 (laughter) 1475 01:08:03,412 --> 01:08:07,282 Mr. Earnest: As far as I know, yes. 1476 01:08:07,283 --> 01:08:09,323 (laughter) 1477 01:08:09,318 --> 01:08:14,328 I think the President made the crafting of that 1478 01:08:14,323 --> 01:08:18,163 bracelet look rather difficult, so I suspect it 1479 01:08:18,160 --> 01:08:20,830 was probably the first time that he had done it. 1480 01:08:20,830 --> 01:08:21,500 The Press: (inaudible) 1481 01:08:21,497 --> 01:08:22,227 Mr. Earnest: Yes, he did. 1482 01:08:22,231 --> 01:08:23,571 In the back, I'll give you the last one. 1483 01:08:23,566 --> 01:08:25,966 The Press: On Puerto Rico, there is no guarantee that 1484 01:08:25,968 --> 01:08:27,638 the Senate will pass a bill tomorrow. 1485 01:08:27,636 --> 01:08:30,506 The administration has said that it's this or nothing. 1486 01:08:30,506 --> 01:08:34,306 As the time gets closer to that July 1st deadline, are 1487 01:08:34,310 --> 01:08:35,410 there any other options? 1488 01:08:35,411 --> 01:08:37,081 Are you guys considering anything else other 1489 01:08:37,079 --> 01:08:38,149 than the bill? 1490 01:08:38,147 --> 01:08:41,687 Mr. Earnest: Look, this is yet another example -- and 1491 01:08:41,684 --> 01:08:43,724 I'm glad you raised it here before we wrapped up -- of 1492 01:08:43,719 --> 01:08:47,789 Congress needing to act to protect the safety and 1493 01:08:47,790 --> 01:08:49,790 well-being of millions of Americans. 1494 01:08:49,792 --> 01:08:51,562 In this case, we're talking about the 3.5 million 1495 01:08:51,560 --> 01:08:53,130 Americans that live in Puerto Rico. 1496 01:08:53,128 --> 01:08:58,868 Secretary Lew, who has done yeoman's work to try to move 1497 01:08:58,868 --> 01:09:00,568 this legislation across the finish line, has made clear 1498 01:09:00,569 --> 01:09:08,409 that if Congress doesn't act, what is certainly 1499 01:09:08,410 --> 01:09:12,080 possible is we'll find ourselves in a situation in 1500 01:09:12,081 --> 01:09:13,451 which the Puerto Rico government has to take rash 1501 01:09:13,449 --> 01:09:18,189 measures like emergency furloughs, and laying off 1502 01:09:18,187 --> 01:09:22,057 police officers, or teachers, and health 1503 01:09:22,057 --> 01:09:23,597 care workers. 1504 01:09:23,592 --> 01:09:28,432 They could potentially be faced with the need to shut 1505 01:09:28,430 --> 01:09:30,570 down public buses and trains. 1506 01:09:30,566 --> 01:09:33,806 And the reason for all of this is that because of the 1507 01:09:33,802 --> 01:09:36,342 upcoming deadline, the government could face a 1508 01:09:36,338 --> 01:09:39,738 responsibility to pay their bondholders and not provide 1509 01:09:39,742 --> 01:09:41,482 these essential services. 1510 01:09:41,477 --> 01:09:45,217 So, hopefully, we will avoid a situation in which Puerto 1511 01:09:45,214 --> 01:09:47,854 Rican officials have to face this basic choice. 1512 01:09:47,850 --> 01:09:50,390 But there are grave consequences for 1513 01:09:50,386 --> 01:09:51,956 congressional inaction. 1514 01:09:51,954 --> 01:09:58,824 And the ray of good news here is in an almost 1515 01:09:58,827 --> 01:10:03,337 unprecedented step, we did see a majority of Democrats 1516 01:10:03,332 --> 01:10:05,172 and majority of Republicans in the House of 1517 01:10:05,167 --> 01:10:09,307 Representatives come together to pass a bill to 1518 01:10:09,305 --> 01:10:11,105 address the situation in Puerto Rico. 1519 01:10:11,106 --> 01:10:12,346 The bill is imperfect. 1520 01:10:12,341 --> 01:10:17,911 But it is something that would prevent these kinds 1521 01:10:17,913 --> 01:10:19,213 of consequences. 1522 01:10:19,214 --> 01:10:21,154 It's not a bailout. 1523 01:10:21,150 --> 01:10:25,590 But a bailout only becomes more likely if Congress 1524 01:10:25,588 --> 01:10:26,618 doesn't act. 1525 01:10:26,622 --> 01:10:30,222 That is a scenario that Democrats and Republicans in 1526 01:10:30,225 --> 01:10:33,565 the Congress should avoid. 1527 01:10:33,562 --> 01:10:35,832 And we're hopeful that Democrats and Republicans in 1528 01:10:35,831 --> 01:10:38,331 the Senate will come together in the same way 1529 01:10:38,334 --> 01:10:39,764 that Democrats and Republicans in the House did 1530 01:10:39,768 --> 01:10:44,038 to support an imperfect but critically important piece 1531 01:10:44,039 --> 01:10:46,409 of legislation that would have an impact on the lives 1532 01:10:46,408 --> 01:10:49,708 of 3.5 million Americans living in Puerto Rico. 1533 01:10:49,712 --> 01:10:51,382 The Press: So that's the only option at this point? 1534 01:10:51,380 --> 01:10:55,150 Mr. Earnest: That is the only option that can avert 1535 01:10:55,150 --> 01:11:00,890 the potential consequences of this deadline. 1536 01:11:00,889 --> 01:11:04,689 And again, hopefully we'll see the kind of bipartisan 1537 01:11:04,693 --> 01:11:07,033 action in the Senate that we surprisingly saw 1538 01:11:07,029 --> 01:11:08,929 in the House. 1539 01:11:08,931 --> 01:11:09,561 Thanks, everybody.