English subtitles for clip: File:6-9-16- White House Press Briefing.webm
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1 00:00:01,201 --> 00:00:03,071 Mr. Earnest: Good afternoon, everybody. 2 00:00:03,069 --> 00:00:05,369 I appreciate your patience on the schedule today. 3 00:00:05,372 --> 00:00:08,672 Obviously both Senator Sanders and Secretary 4 00:00:08,675 --> 00:00:10,745 Clinton had announcements they wanted to make today, 5 00:00:10,744 --> 00:00:14,044 and so I was doing my best to get out of their way and 6 00:00:14,047 --> 00:00:16,047 give them the opportunity to go first. 7 00:00:16,049 --> 00:00:20,589 And now I am here to answer any questions you may have 8 00:00:20,587 --> 00:00:23,157 about their announcements or any other topics that may be 9 00:00:23,156 --> 00:00:24,396 on your mind today. 10 00:00:24,391 --> 00:00:25,891 So, Kevin, do you want to start? 11 00:00:25,892 --> 00:00:26,362 The Press: Sure, Josh. 12 00:00:26,359 --> 00:00:26,959 Thank you. 13 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:28,900 So I guess let's just start with the obvious. 14 00:00:28,895 --> 00:00:31,995 Could you give us a little bit of the readout of what 15 00:00:31,998 --> 00:00:35,068 the President and Senator Sanders talked about during 16 00:00:35,068 --> 00:00:36,508 that hour-long meeting? 17 00:00:36,503 --> 00:00:39,373 Did they make any requests of each other? 18 00:00:39,372 --> 00:00:42,412 Mr. Earnest: Well, obviously, the President was 19 00:00:42,409 --> 00:00:44,509 pleased to have an opportunity to welcome 20 00:00:44,511 --> 00:00:46,751 Senator Sanders to the White House and congratulate him 21 00:00:46,746 --> 00:00:51,016 on the remarkable success that he enjoyed in the 22 00:00:51,017 --> 00:00:53,517 context of his Democratic -- his campaign for the 23 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:56,390 Democratic nomination for President. 24 00:00:56,389 --> 00:00:59,629 Senator Sanders competed in every state across the 25 00:00:59,626 --> 00:01:02,766 country and earned more than 10 million votes 26 00:01:02,762 --> 00:01:04,762 for his campaign. 27 00:01:04,764 --> 00:01:06,764 That's a remarkable accomplishment, and the 28 00:01:06,766 --> 00:01:09,906 President complimented him and congratulated him on 29 00:01:09,903 --> 00:01:11,273 his success. 30 00:01:11,271 --> 00:01:14,511 I think you could describe the conversation as a 31 00:01:14,507 --> 00:01:17,547 friendly conversation that was focused on the future. 32 00:01:17,544 --> 00:01:23,184 Part of that future conversation was about the 33 00:01:23,183 --> 00:01:26,453 importance of the upcoming general election. 34 00:01:26,453 --> 00:01:28,453 You've heard the President say on a number of occasions 35 00:01:28,455 --> 00:01:31,095 how important it is to him personally that he be 36 00:01:31,090 --> 00:01:34,630 succeeded in office by a President who is committed 37 00:01:34,627 --> 00:01:38,327 to building on the remarkable progress that our 38 00:01:38,331 --> 00:01:40,331 country has made over the last seven and a half years. 39 00:01:43,303 --> 00:01:45,303 So that certainly was an important part of 40 00:01:45,305 --> 00:01:46,305 the conversation. 41 00:01:46,306 --> 00:01:47,306 But it went beyond that. 42 00:01:47,307 --> 00:01:49,307 There also was a conversation about the 43 00:01:49,309 --> 00:01:52,079 long-term future of the Democratic Party. 44 00:01:52,078 --> 00:01:56,078 And Senator Sanders's campaign enjoyed so much 45 00:01:56,082 --> 00:02:02,352 success because he was able to inspire a lot of young 46 00:02:02,355 --> 00:02:08,025 people -- both Democrats and independents -- to support 47 00:02:08,027 --> 00:02:10,027 his campaign and to be engaged in the 48 00:02:10,029 --> 00:02:11,399 political process. 49 00:02:11,397 --> 00:02:12,697 That's a good thing. 50 00:02:12,699 --> 00:02:14,999 And President Obama and Senator Sanders had an 51 00:02:15,001 --> 00:02:17,801 opportunity to talk about what work they could 52 00:02:17,804 --> 00:02:20,444 potentially do together in the future to ensure that 53 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:23,640 the Democratic Party of the 21st century is diverse and 54 00:02:23,643 --> 00:02:24,813 vibrant and inclusive. 55 00:02:24,811 --> 00:02:28,281 That's been a long-stated goal of President Obama. 56 00:02:28,281 --> 00:02:30,751 And obviously President Obama had his own success in 57 00:02:30,750 --> 00:02:33,620 building a coalition that involved a lot of young 58 00:02:33,620 --> 00:02:37,190 Americans -- and not all Democrats. 59 00:02:37,190 --> 00:02:41,190 Senator Sanders built on that progress, and they're 60 00:02:41,194 --> 00:02:43,194 hopeful that they'll be able to work together in the 61 00:02:43,196 --> 00:02:45,466 future, not just at the national level but also at 62 00:02:45,465 --> 00:02:47,465 the state and local levels, as well. 63 00:02:47,467 --> 00:02:50,137 The Press: Did they make any requests of each other? 64 00:02:50,136 --> 00:02:51,906 Mr. Earnest: Well, I'm going to do my best to protect 65 00:02:51,905 --> 00:02:53,775 their ability to have a private conversation. 66 00:02:53,773 --> 00:02:58,143 But I think what is clear is that there's a lot of 67 00:02:58,144 --> 00:03:00,144 agreement about the way forward. 68 00:03:00,146 --> 00:03:04,346 Obviously, there is a lot of agreement when it comes to 69 00:03:04,350 --> 00:03:06,690 the future of the Democratic Party that I just described. 70 00:03:06,686 --> 00:03:09,126 There's also a lot of agreement about the highest 71 00:03:09,122 --> 00:03:12,022 priorities that the next President will have to 72 00:03:12,025 --> 00:03:13,025 grapple with. 73 00:03:13,026 --> 00:03:16,226 And so these priorities range from issues like 74 00:03:16,229 --> 00:03:18,399 addressing economic inequality and countering 75 00:03:18,398 --> 00:03:21,438 the influence of special interests in our politics, 76 00:03:21,434 --> 00:03:24,234 these are obviously issues that Senator Sanders 77 00:03:24,237 --> 00:03:26,337 discussed quite extensively on the campaign trail. 78 00:03:26,339 --> 00:03:28,439 But these are also issues that President Obama has had 79 00:03:28,441 --> 00:03:30,581 an opportunity to address. 80 00:03:30,577 --> 00:03:32,107 And as you heard from Senator Sanders in the 81 00:03:32,111 --> 00:03:34,681 driveway a couple of hours ago, there also was a 82 00:03:34,681 --> 00:03:36,781 discussion about other issues like expanding 83 00:03:36,783 --> 00:03:39,323 economic opportunity for the middle class; making sure 84 00:03:39,319 --> 00:03:41,619 that we keep our commitment to our veterans; making sure 85 00:03:41,621 --> 00:03:43,921 that we give college graduates in this country 86 00:03:43,923 --> 00:03:46,023 the opportunity to succeed and not just be weighted 87 00:03:46,025 --> 00:03:48,195 down with extraordinary debt. 88 00:03:48,194 --> 00:03:50,564 So again, these are all issues that President Obama 89 00:03:50,563 --> 00:03:53,633 has spent the last seven years fighting for. 90 00:03:53,633 --> 00:03:55,633 And Senator Sanders has spent a significant amount 91 00:03:55,635 --> 00:03:57,735 of time talking about these issues, too -- not just in 92 00:03:57,737 --> 00:04:00,377 the context of his presidential campaign, but 93 00:04:00,373 --> 00:04:03,173 in the context of his decades in public service. 94 00:04:03,176 --> 00:04:06,546 The Press: And I'm sure the President gave the Senator 95 00:04:06,546 --> 00:04:09,286 the courtesy of letting him know that he would be 96 00:04:09,282 --> 00:04:14,552 endorsing Secretary Clinton in the coming moments or hours. 97 00:04:14,554 --> 00:04:17,354 Could you just provide a little bit of how the 98 00:04:17,357 --> 00:04:19,597 President broke that to him -- I'm sure it was probably 99 00:04:19,592 --> 00:04:21,962 expected -- and what was the response? 100 00:04:21,961 --> 00:04:24,131 And is the President disappointed that Senator 101 00:04:24,130 --> 00:04:29,370 Sanders did not go outside of the White House, and in 102 00:04:29,369 --> 00:04:33,139 talking to reporters did not endorse Clinton? 103 00:04:33,139 --> 00:04:36,039 Mr. Earnest: Well, let me start by saying that, no. 104 00:04:36,042 --> 00:04:38,912 Senator Sanders I think has been quite clear that he 105 00:04:38,911 --> 00:04:43,321 intended to compete for votes in the upcoming 106 00:04:43,316 --> 00:04:45,986 District of Columbia primary that's scheduled for Tuesday. 107 00:04:45,985 --> 00:04:51,655 So I don't think anybody had the expectation that Senator 108 00:04:51,658 --> 00:04:55,798 Sanders was going to deviate from that plan. 109 00:04:55,795 --> 00:04:59,235 At the same time, to go back to your first question, the 110 00:04:59,232 --> 00:05:00,462 President has had the opportunity to speak to 111 00:05:00,466 --> 00:05:04,036 Senator Sanders now three times in the last week. 112 00:05:04,037 --> 00:05:05,977 And as a result of those conversations I think it's 113 00:05:05,972 --> 00:05:07,872 fair to say that Senator Sanders was not at all 114 00:05:07,874 --> 00:05:11,514 surprised by today's announcement. 115 00:05:11,511 --> 00:05:12,581 Roberta. 116 00:05:12,578 --> 00:05:16,418 The Press: Did the President show Senator Sanders the video? 117 00:05:16,416 --> 00:05:18,156 (laughter) 118 00:05:18,151 --> 00:05:19,351 Mr. Earnest: Again, I'm not going to get into the 119 00:05:19,352 --> 00:05:21,892 details of their interactions, but I assure 120 00:05:21,888 --> 00:05:23,888 you that Senator Sanders was not surprised. 121 00:05:23,890 --> 00:05:26,390 And, look, Senator Sanders began his statement in the 122 00:05:26,392 --> 00:05:29,362 driveway in front of the White House today by saying 123 00:05:29,362 --> 00:05:31,702 that President Obama and Vice President Biden had 124 00:05:31,698 --> 00:05:34,398 made a commitment to him early in the process that 125 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:36,400 they would not put their thumb on the scale. 126 00:05:36,402 --> 00:05:41,612 And Senator Sanders himself said how much he appreciated 127 00:05:41,607 --> 00:05:43,747 that President Obama and Vice President Biden kept 128 00:05:43,743 --> 00:05:45,043 that promise. 129 00:05:45,044 --> 00:05:46,184 The Press: When was the video recorded? 130 00:05:46,179 --> 00:05:50,319 And why was it decided that the endorsement would be 131 00:05:50,316 --> 00:05:53,356 done through video rather than having an event or some 132 00:05:53,352 --> 00:05:54,992 kind of other alternative? 133 00:05:54,987 --> 00:05:59,927 Mr. Earnest: The video was recorded on Tuesday. 134 00:05:59,926 --> 00:06:02,666 And I think Secretary Clinton's campaign has 135 00:06:02,662 --> 00:06:04,932 already announced that there will be an event, and the 136 00:06:04,931 --> 00:06:08,371 President is very much looking forward to traveling 137 00:06:08,367 --> 00:06:11,607 to Green Bay, Wisconsin, Titletown, with Secretary 138 00:06:11,604 --> 00:06:15,674 Clinton to appear with her in person at a campaign 139 00:06:15,675 --> 00:06:18,215 event and build support for her campaign in the state of 140 00:06:18,211 --> 00:06:20,781 Wisconsin, a state that President Obama won twice. 141 00:06:20,780 --> 00:06:24,280 The Press: And does he have other plans next week to do 142 00:06:24,283 --> 00:06:26,553 campaign-related events for Secretary Clinton? 143 00:06:26,552 --> 00:06:28,722 Mr. Earnest: That's the only campaign event that's on the 144 00:06:28,721 --> 00:06:32,721 schedule at this point, but I would anticipate that it's 145 00:06:32,725 --> 00:06:34,725 only the first of many campaign events between now 146 00:06:34,727 --> 00:06:36,327 and November. 147 00:06:36,329 --> 00:06:37,329 Michelle. 148 00:06:37,330 --> 00:06:39,330 The Press: You mentioned in the meeting things that the 149 00:06:39,332 --> 00:06:41,332 President would like to see, working together on 150 00:06:41,334 --> 00:06:42,334 those issues. 151 00:06:42,335 --> 00:06:44,775 Did Sanders also have things that he wanted to see from 152 00:06:44,771 --> 00:06:45,571 the White House? 153 00:06:45,571 --> 00:06:47,841 Or did he have any particular asks? 154 00:06:47,840 --> 00:06:50,710 Mr. Earnest: Well, I'll let Senator Sanders characterize 155 00:06:50,710 --> 00:06:52,710 the points that he raised in their meeting. 156 00:06:52,712 --> 00:06:55,682 And I think he did that, again, when he spoke to you 157 00:06:55,681 --> 00:06:56,681 a couple of hours ago. 158 00:06:56,682 --> 00:06:59,882 He was quite direct about his appreciation to the 159 00:06:59,886 --> 00:07:02,586 President for keeping his promise not to weigh in in 160 00:07:02,588 --> 00:07:05,128 the primary process and give Democratic voters across the 161 00:07:05,124 --> 00:07:07,494 country the opportunity to make a decision about who 162 00:07:07,493 --> 00:07:09,763 should represent our party in the general election. 163 00:07:09,762 --> 00:07:17,432 And Senator Sanders, I think -- again, when I spoke to 164 00:07:17,436 --> 00:07:19,506 the President briefly about his conversation with 165 00:07:19,505 --> 00:07:23,845 Senator Sanders, I think both men are pretty 166 00:07:23,843 --> 00:07:28,513 enthusiastic about the opportunity that lies ahead, 167 00:07:28,514 --> 00:07:31,314 not just in advance of the general election, but over 168 00:07:31,317 --> 00:07:34,157 the course of a generation to ensure that the future of 169 00:07:34,153 --> 00:07:37,453 the Democratic looks as diverse and vibrant and 170 00:07:37,456 --> 00:07:38,696 inclusive as our country is. 171 00:07:38,691 --> 00:07:40,991 The Press: Did the President ask Sanders to step out of 172 00:07:40,993 --> 00:07:42,963 the race sooner rather than later? 173 00:07:42,962 --> 00:07:44,662 And did he want him to step out before the 174 00:07:44,664 --> 00:07:46,404 D.C. primaries? 175 00:07:46,399 --> 00:07:48,399 Mr. Earnest: Well, as I mentioned yesterday when I 176 00:07:48,401 --> 00:07:52,501 spoke to a group of you, Senator Sanders has more 177 00:07:52,505 --> 00:07:55,445 than earned the right to make his own decision on his 178 00:07:55,441 --> 00:07:58,211 own timeframe about the future of his campaign. 179 00:07:58,211 --> 00:08:01,651 And the President certainly respects the important work 180 00:08:01,647 --> 00:08:04,247 that Senator Sanders has done on the campaign trail. 181 00:08:04,250 --> 00:08:07,390 He certainly respects the strong support that he's 182 00:08:07,386 --> 00:08:09,856 built in all 50 states. 183 00:08:09,856 --> 00:08:14,826 And that means that Senator Sanders gets to decide what 184 00:08:14,827 --> 00:08:16,827 the future of his campaign looks like. 185 00:08:16,829 --> 00:08:19,099 I'll just point out -- again, when Senator Sanders 186 00:08:19,098 --> 00:08:21,338 spoke to all of you after meeting with the President, 187 00:08:21,334 --> 00:08:24,174 Senator Sanders reiterated how critically important it 188 00:08:24,170 --> 00:08:29,740 is for President Obama to be succeeded by a President who 189 00:08:29,742 --> 00:08:32,912 shares our values and is committed to building on the 190 00:08:32,912 --> 00:08:34,912 progress that this country has made under President 191 00:08:34,914 --> 00:08:36,384 Obama's leadership. 192 00:08:36,382 --> 00:08:38,422 That certainly was part of the conversation in 193 00:08:38,417 --> 00:08:39,417 the Oval Office. 194 00:08:39,418 --> 00:08:41,558 And Senator Sanders, when he spoke to all of you, made 195 00:08:41,554 --> 00:08:42,554 clear that that was a priority. 196 00:08:42,555 --> 00:08:45,725 The Press: I mean, what was the point and the outcome of 197 00:08:45,725 --> 00:08:46,725 this meeting? 198 00:08:46,726 --> 00:08:48,726 What was decided between the two of them? 199 00:08:48,728 --> 00:08:51,198 Mr. Earnest: Look, I think the point was for President 200 00:08:51,197 --> 00:08:54,137 Obama and Senator Sanders to continue the conversation 201 00:08:54,133 --> 00:08:56,133 that they've been having over the course of this week. 202 00:08:56,135 --> 00:08:58,105 And, look, in some ways, this is a conversation that 203 00:08:58,104 --> 00:09:01,444 dates all the way back to January when -- or February, 204 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:04,140 whenever it was that Senator Sanders was here at the 205 00:09:04,143 --> 00:09:08,283 White House much earlier in the campaign. 206 00:09:08,281 --> 00:09:10,581 So again, I don't think there was any expectation 207 00:09:10,583 --> 00:09:12,583 either on the part of Senator Sanders or President 208 00:09:12,585 --> 00:09:15,855 Obama that Senator Sanders was going to make some 209 00:09:15,855 --> 00:09:21,925 abrupt change to his campaign strategy, which at 210 00:09:21,928 --> 00:09:26,968 this point has included competing in the 211 00:09:26,966 --> 00:09:28,936 D.C. primary that's scheduled for Tuesday. 212 00:09:28,935 --> 00:09:30,935 The Press: So why release it on Twitter? 213 00:09:30,937 --> 00:09:32,267 And why have it come from Clinton instead of 214 00:09:32,271 --> 00:09:33,671 the President? 215 00:09:33,673 --> 00:09:41,283 Mr. Earnest: I think obviously it makes -- 216 00:09:41,280 --> 00:09:46,390 there's some intuitive decisions about why it's 217 00:09:46,385 --> 00:09:52,295 important to give Secretary Clinton the opportunity to 218 00:09:52,291 --> 00:09:55,031 make this news. 219 00:09:55,027 --> 00:09:58,027 Obviously, I saw some of the early comments from her 220 00:09:58,030 --> 00:10:01,030 campaign that she was deeply appreciative of the 221 00:10:01,033 --> 00:10:02,133 President's endorsement. 222 00:10:02,134 --> 00:10:05,934 And the President was pleased to have the 223 00:10:05,938 --> 00:10:06,938 opportunity to share it. 224 00:10:06,939 --> 00:10:10,109 But it certainly is the decision for Secretary 225 00:10:10,109 --> 00:10:14,049 Clinton and her team to make about how best to use this 226 00:10:14,046 --> 00:10:15,986 material to advance her campaign. 227 00:10:15,982 --> 00:10:18,252 The Press: And speaking of Twitter, you see a lot of 228 00:10:18,250 --> 00:10:22,190 Sanders supporters now putting out their continued 229 00:10:22,188 --> 00:10:24,828 support for Sanders, many of them saying, well, it's 230 00:10:24,824 --> 00:10:28,764 Bernie or nobody -- it won't be Clinton. 231 00:10:28,761 --> 00:10:30,901 What do you think is going to be the President's best 232 00:10:30,896 --> 00:10:32,636 approach, now that he is going to be out on the trail 233 00:10:32,631 --> 00:10:36,031 in a matter of days, to winning over those people? 234 00:10:36,035 --> 00:10:38,375 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, first of all, it's going to 235 00:10:38,371 --> 00:10:40,371 be Secretary Clinton's responsibility to win over 236 00:10:40,373 --> 00:10:41,403 those people. 237 00:10:41,407 --> 00:10:43,407 And I'm confident that she will have a very forceful 238 00:10:43,409 --> 00:10:49,879 case to make about the values that she represents. 239 00:10:49,882 --> 00:10:51,882 And so I think she'll have a strong case to make, but 240 00:10:51,884 --> 00:10:53,884 that's ultimately a case that she will make. 241 00:10:53,886 --> 00:10:55,886 But President Obama certainly has a lot of 242 00:10:55,888 --> 00:10:57,888 credibility with those voters, I think that is true. 243 00:10:57,890 --> 00:10:59,890 President Obama, over the course of the last seven 244 00:10:59,892 --> 00:11:05,532 years, has fought very hard for many of the principles 245 00:11:05,531 --> 00:11:08,201 and priorities that Senator Sanders has been talking 246 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:10,470 about over the course of this campaign. 247 00:11:10,469 --> 00:11:12,969 Senator Sanders has devoted an extraordinary amount of 248 00:11:12,972 --> 00:11:17,412 time to making sure that Wall Street doesn't run 249 00:11:17,410 --> 00:11:21,180 amuck and trample on middle-class families. 250 00:11:21,180 --> 00:11:24,380 And I can recite you -- I'll probably spare you at least 251 00:11:24,383 --> 00:11:26,383 right now -- a long recitation of all of the 252 00:11:26,385 --> 00:11:29,785 things that President Obama has done by implementing 253 00:11:29,789 --> 00:11:32,289 Wall Street reform to make sure that taxpayers are not 254 00:11:32,291 --> 00:11:34,931 on the hook for bailing out big banks that make risky 255 00:11:34,927 --> 00:11:37,297 bets, and also making sure that we're focused on 256 00:11:37,296 --> 00:11:39,296 expanding economic opportunity for 257 00:11:39,298 --> 00:11:40,298 the middle class. 258 00:11:40,299 --> 00:11:43,139 That is entirely consistent with a message that was 259 00:11:43,135 --> 00:11:45,735 spread by Senator Sanders in his campaign that clearly 260 00:11:45,738 --> 00:11:49,178 deeply resonated with voters -- young and old, Democrat 261 00:11:49,175 --> 00:11:51,145 and independent -- all across the country. 262 00:11:51,143 --> 00:11:53,343 So President Obama has a lot of credibility with 263 00:11:53,345 --> 00:11:54,345 those voters. 264 00:11:54,346 --> 00:11:56,786 And look, here's the last thing: Senator Sanders 265 00:11:56,782 --> 00:11:58,782 obviously has a lot of credibility with those voters. 266 00:11:58,784 --> 00:12:00,784 And you heard Senator Sanders say to all of you 267 00:12:00,786 --> 00:12:03,156 just a couple of hours ago how critically important it 268 00:12:03,155 --> 00:12:08,265 is that President Obama be succeeded by somebody who 269 00:12:08,260 --> 00:12:11,800 shares our values and is dedicated to those 270 00:12:11,797 --> 00:12:12,797 progressive priorities. 271 00:12:12,798 --> 00:12:18,308 So there are any number of people -- Secretary Clinton, 272 00:12:18,304 --> 00:12:20,404 Senator Sanders, and President Obama -- who can 273 00:12:20,406 --> 00:12:26,646 make a very forceful case to those who were enthusiastic 274 00:12:26,645 --> 00:12:30,115 supports of Senator Sanders in the primary. 275 00:12:30,116 --> 00:12:30,886 Jon. 276 00:12:30,883 --> 00:12:33,483 The Press: Josh, you mentioned that the President 277 00:12:33,486 --> 00:12:35,956 we obviously know will be out next week with Secretary 278 00:12:35,955 --> 00:12:39,795 Clinton, and intends to be out many other times. 279 00:12:39,792 --> 00:12:42,632 How eager is he to get out there on the campaign 280 00:12:42,628 --> 00:12:43,758 trail again? 281 00:12:43,762 --> 00:12:46,662 I mean, is this like one more campaign for him? 282 00:12:46,665 --> 00:12:48,735 Mr. Earnest: The President is very enthusiastic about 283 00:12:48,734 --> 00:12:51,104 the opportunity that he will have over the course of the 284 00:12:51,103 --> 00:12:53,673 next several months to make a strong case in support of 285 00:12:53,672 --> 00:12:54,672 Secretary Clinton. 286 00:12:54,673 --> 00:12:58,173 I think that is evident from the comments that President 287 00:12:58,177 --> 00:13:01,817 Obama made in Elkhart, Indiana last week. 288 00:13:01,814 --> 00:13:04,454 The stakes in this election are high, particularly if 289 00:13:04,450 --> 00:13:07,290 you take a look at the U.S. economy. 290 00:13:07,286 --> 00:13:09,286 We've made enormous progress over the last seven years, 291 00:13:09,288 --> 00:13:11,528 digging out of the ditch created by the worst 292 00:13:11,524 --> 00:13:14,424 economic downturn since the Great Depression. 293 00:13:14,426 --> 00:13:17,066 The private sector is what led that recovery, but the 294 00:13:17,062 --> 00:13:19,432 private sector would not have succeeded without the 295 00:13:19,431 --> 00:13:21,631 important policy decisions that were made in the first 296 00:13:21,634 --> 00:13:23,634 couple of months of President Obama's presidency. 297 00:13:23,636 --> 00:13:25,636 So for those voters who are focused on the economy, 298 00:13:25,638 --> 00:13:29,838 we've got a pretty strong case to make about the 299 00:13:29,842 --> 00:13:33,012 wisdom of the decisions made by President Obama and the 300 00:13:33,012 --> 00:13:37,982 commitment by Secretary Clinton to those principles. 301 00:13:37,983 --> 00:13:41,453 But I also think it was pretty evident from that 302 00:13:41,453 --> 00:13:45,053 video and from his appearance on "The Tonight 303 00:13:45,057 --> 00:13:51,267 Show" with Jimmy Fallon that will air tonight at 11:30 -- 304 00:13:51,263 --> 00:13:54,903 that's a free plug there, Peter, for your network -- 305 00:13:54,900 --> 00:13:57,640 but I think anybody who has an opportunity to watch that 306 00:13:57,636 --> 00:14:00,276 interview will see that the President is quite 307 00:14:00,272 --> 00:14:03,472 enthusiastic about this election and about the 308 00:14:03,475 --> 00:14:05,815 prospect of being succeeded in office by Secretary Clinton. 309 00:14:05,811 --> 00:14:08,411 The Press: I noticed in that video he seems to give 310 00:14:08,414 --> 00:14:10,784 Secretary Clinton some credit for the 311 00:14:10,783 --> 00:14:12,083 bin Laden decision. 312 00:14:12,084 --> 00:14:14,524 It's mentioned in the video. 313 00:14:14,520 --> 00:14:17,090 But that was really his decision alone, he said 314 00:14:17,089 --> 00:14:17,859 in the past. 315 00:14:17,856 --> 00:14:20,626 What role did she have in that critical decision? 316 00:14:20,626 --> 00:14:24,026 Mr. Earnest: I think the point of that video, where 317 00:14:24,029 --> 00:14:26,029 the President talks about her courage and her 318 00:14:26,031 --> 00:14:29,471 compassion and her heart, and how her service to the 319 00:14:29,468 --> 00:14:32,638 country are critically important to -- were 320 00:14:32,638 --> 00:14:35,338 critically important to his decision to endorse her in 321 00:14:35,341 --> 00:14:36,641 this campaign. 322 00:14:36,642 --> 00:14:38,712 And I think the point that he's making in the video is 323 00:14:38,711 --> 00:14:41,981 that he chose to have Secretary Clinton by his 324 00:14:41,981 --> 00:14:44,651 side for the first four years of his presidency as 325 00:14:44,650 --> 00:14:47,650 he was making difficult decisions that had enormous 326 00:14:47,653 --> 00:14:51,053 consequences for the United States and our citizens. 327 00:14:51,056 --> 00:14:52,696 The Press: Was she part of that decision? 328 00:14:52,691 --> 00:14:53,961 Mr. Earnest: Well, she's certainly in that picture 329 00:14:53,959 --> 00:14:56,559 where that decision is be executed. 330 00:14:56,562 --> 00:15:02,032 And she certainly was an important architect of the 331 00:15:02,034 --> 00:15:04,304 kinds of foreign policy decisions and strategic 332 00:15:04,303 --> 00:15:06,803 decisions that President Obama had to make over the 333 00:15:06,805 --> 00:15:08,805 first four years of his presidency. 334 00:15:08,807 --> 00:15:10,807 The Press: And I don't know if you've been tracking her 335 00:15:10,809 --> 00:15:11,309 Twitter feed up there -- 336 00:15:11,310 --> 00:15:12,010 Mr. Earnest: I have not. 337 00:15:12,011 --> 00:15:13,041 The Press: -- but it may not surprise you that Donald 338 00:15:13,045 --> 00:15:13,975 Trump has tweeted. 339 00:15:13,979 --> 00:15:16,049 Mr. Earnest: I'm not surprised. 340 00:15:16,048 --> 00:15:18,088 The Press: "Obama just endorsed crooked Hillary. 341 00:15:18,083 --> 00:15:23,353 He wants four more years of Obama, but nobody else does." 342 00:15:23,355 --> 00:15:26,555 (laughter) 343 00:15:26,558 --> 00:15:28,358 Is that what he wants? 344 00:15:28,360 --> 00:15:29,560 Four more years of Obama? 345 00:15:29,561 --> 00:15:30,561 Mr. Earnest: Well, no. 346 00:15:30,562 --> 00:15:32,862 I think there have been a number of occasions over the 347 00:15:32,865 --> 00:15:35,835 last several months where you all have pointed out to 348 00:15:35,834 --> 00:15:38,974 me some differences between Secretary Clinton and 349 00:15:38,971 --> 00:15:40,271 President Obama. 350 00:15:40,272 --> 00:15:46,512 So they do not have the same opinion on every issue. 351 00:15:46,512 --> 00:15:49,112 But I think, again, just to go back to this video that 352 00:15:49,114 --> 00:15:53,114 was released today, the President said unequivocally 353 00:15:53,118 --> 00:15:55,818 that he does not believe -- at least he can't remember 354 00:15:55,821 --> 00:15:58,891 somebody who has been more qualified -- a candidate 355 00:15:58,891 --> 00:16:01,131 that's been more qualified to hold this office. 356 00:16:01,126 --> 00:16:05,166 And after getting to know her personally, working 357 00:16:05,164 --> 00:16:07,364 closely with her in the first four years of this 358 00:16:07,366 --> 00:16:11,506 administration, and spending more than a year on the 359 00:16:11,503 --> 00:16:15,543 campaign trail competing against her in the 2008 360 00:16:15,541 --> 00:16:18,281 presidential election, the President has had to 361 00:16:18,277 --> 00:16:19,577 opportunity to watch Secretary Clinton perform 362 00:16:19,578 --> 00:16:21,378 up close. 363 00:16:21,380 --> 00:16:24,320 And he's seen her tenacity, her dedication, her 364 00:16:24,316 --> 00:16:29,786 commitment to a set of principles that they share. 365 00:16:29,788 --> 00:16:31,958 And that's why the President is quite enthusiastic about 366 00:16:31,957 --> 00:16:34,227 her campaign. 367 00:16:34,226 --> 00:16:35,096 Let's move around. 368 00:16:35,094 --> 00:16:35,894 Toluse. 369 00:16:35,894 --> 00:16:36,894 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 370 00:16:36,895 --> 00:16:39,095 Can you at this point confirm that the President 371 00:16:39,098 --> 00:16:42,298 did vote for Secretary Clinton during the Illinois 372 00:16:42,301 --> 00:16:44,041 primary a few months back? 373 00:16:44,036 --> 00:16:46,876 Mr. Earnest: I did not ask the President about which 374 00:16:46,872 --> 00:16:51,512 box he checked on his ballot, but I'm not aware 375 00:16:51,510 --> 00:16:54,880 that he changed his mind at any point over the course of 376 00:16:54,880 --> 00:16:57,580 the primary. 377 00:16:57,583 --> 00:16:59,083 The Press: And now that the endorsement is officially 378 00:16:59,084 --> 00:17:02,424 out, I want to sort of revisit a question that you 379 00:17:02,421 --> 00:17:05,021 were asked a couple of days ago about the First Lady. 380 00:17:05,023 --> 00:17:06,493 She's going to be doing an event, the " 381 00:17:06,492 --> 00:17:09,532 United State of Women," I believe next week. 382 00:17:09,528 --> 00:17:11,568 Can we expect to see her, now that we have our first 383 00:17:11,563 --> 00:17:16,433 woman nominee, sort of make the case for Secretary 384 00:17:16,435 --> 00:17:18,505 Clinton on the campaign trail as well? 385 00:17:18,504 --> 00:17:19,734 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, that event that you're 386 00:17:19,738 --> 00:17:22,038 referring to is one that has been in the works for months 387 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:24,580 now here at the White House. 388 00:17:24,576 --> 00:17:25,946 So it is not a campaign event. 389 00:17:25,944 --> 00:17:27,614 It's an official event to talk about a series of 390 00:17:27,613 --> 00:17:31,083 issues that are critically important to America's women 391 00:17:31,083 --> 00:17:32,583 and American families. 392 00:17:32,584 --> 00:17:34,924 And there are a wide range of issues that they'll discuss. 393 00:17:34,920 --> 00:17:38,390 Part of that event includes a conversation that the 394 00:17:38,390 --> 00:17:41,060 First Lady will have with Oprah Winfrey. 395 00:17:41,059 --> 00:17:42,699 So I don't know if it will come up in the context of 396 00:17:42,694 --> 00:17:47,664 that conversation, but this is an event that was planned 397 00:17:47,666 --> 00:17:49,936 independent of any consideration of Secretary 398 00:17:49,935 --> 00:17:51,065 Clinton's campaign. 399 00:17:51,069 --> 00:17:54,039 That said, I think it is entirely fair for you to 400 00:17:54,039 --> 00:17:58,139 interpret President Obama's remarks in the video that 401 00:17:58,143 --> 00:18:02,713 was released today as consistent with the First 402 00:18:02,714 --> 00:18:04,914 Lady's views of the campaign. 403 00:18:04,917 --> 00:18:21,667 The First Lady is enthusiastic about Secretary 404 00:18:21,667 --> 00:18:23,667 Clinton's campaign, and you can certainly interpret that 405 00:18:23,669 --> 00:18:24,669 video as a joint endorsement. 406 00:18:24,670 --> 00:18:26,670 And at some point -- I don't know exactly when that will 407 00:18:26,672 --> 00:18:28,672 be -- but at some point, I'm confident that the First 408 00:18:28,674 --> 00:18:30,674 Lady will have an opportunity to share her own 409 00:18:30,676 --> 00:18:32,676 views in her own words about why she believes it's 410 00:18:32,678 --> 00:18:35,048 important for Secretary Clinton to succeed 411 00:18:35,047 --> 00:18:38,817 President Obama. 412 00:18:38,817 --> 00:18:40,817 I'll end by reminding you that there are a number of 413 00:18:40,819 --> 00:18:44,959 occasions where Mrs. Obama has discussed her deep 414 00:18:44,957 --> 00:18:49,057 admiration for Secretary Clinton's public service, 415 00:18:49,061 --> 00:18:50,501 her career. 416 00:18:50,496 --> 00:18:56,366 She's been a trailblazer, and Mrs. Obama deeply 417 00:18:56,368 --> 00:19:00,438 respects what Secretary Clinton has done and the 418 00:19:00,439 --> 00:19:02,239 issues that she's fought for over the course of her 419 00:19:02,241 --> 00:19:03,241 long career. 420 00:19:03,242 --> 00:19:04,042 The Press: One more. 421 00:19:04,042 --> 00:19:06,782 Yesterday, the President at the fundraiser said that he 422 00:19:06,778 --> 00:19:09,118 was concerned about the ability of the Democrats to 423 00:19:09,114 --> 00:19:12,914 do sort of the hard work of the ground game of turning 424 00:19:12,918 --> 00:19:15,688 out young voters, low-income voters, like he did in 2008 425 00:19:15,687 --> 00:19:17,057 and 2012. 426 00:19:17,055 --> 00:19:20,395 Is that sort of a tacit criticism of the Clinton 427 00:19:20,392 --> 00:19:23,132 campaign, that she hasn't been able to reach those 428 00:19:23,128 --> 00:19:24,628 voters so far? 429 00:19:24,630 --> 00:19:25,430 Mr. Earnest: No, it's not. 430 00:19:25,430 --> 00:19:29,200 The President was making a point similar to the point 431 00:19:29,201 --> 00:19:32,941 that he made in South Florida at the end of last 432 00:19:32,938 --> 00:19:35,278 week, where he talked about how important it is for 433 00:19:35,274 --> 00:19:42,544 Democrats to run scared, to not be complacent about what 434 00:19:42,548 --> 00:19:43,778 the polls say. 435 00:19:43,782 --> 00:19:49,552 The stakes in this election are high, and the Republican 436 00:19:49,555 --> 00:19:53,595 nominee has certainly defied conventional wisdom in the past. 437 00:19:53,592 --> 00:20:05,302 And his campaign is one that Democrats should 438 00:20:05,304 --> 00:20:06,304 take seriously. 439 00:20:06,305 --> 00:20:10,475 And the President certainly intends to devote a lot of 440 00:20:10,475 --> 00:20:14,145 time and energy to making sure that voters all across 441 00:20:14,146 --> 00:20:17,086 the country -- Democrats, independents and Republicans 442 00:20:17,082 --> 00:20:19,522 -- understand the high stakes. 443 00:20:19,518 --> 00:20:22,318 And the President will certainly make a strong and 444 00:20:22,321 --> 00:20:26,921 clear case for the candidate that he believe is at least 445 00:20:26,925 --> 00:20:28,925 as qualified as any other candidate to seek the office 446 00:20:28,927 --> 00:20:31,467 of the presidency in our nation's history. 447 00:20:31,463 --> 00:20:32,493 April. 448 00:20:32,497 --> 00:20:34,697 The Press: Josh, a couple of questions. 449 00:20:34,700 --> 00:20:37,870 The Sanders campaign, or Bernie Sanders has been 450 00:20:37,869 --> 00:20:41,539 looking at history when it comes to this 451 00:20:41,540 --> 00:20:43,110 unification process. 452 00:20:43,108 --> 00:20:45,808 They have looked at 2008, when Hillary Clinton 453 00:20:45,811 --> 00:20:50,551 conceded and Barack Obama reached out his hand for 454 00:20:50,549 --> 00:20:52,019 unification with Hillary Clinton. 455 00:20:52,017 --> 00:20:55,817 For this President, what does the unification process 456 00:20:55,821 --> 00:20:57,791 with Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders look like, 457 00:20:57,789 --> 00:21:00,789 particularly when it comes to his supporters? 458 00:21:00,792 --> 00:21:03,462 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I think you're making an 459 00:21:03,462 --> 00:21:05,462 important point, which is that there's some relevant 460 00:21:05,464 --> 00:21:12,174 history here; that Secretary Clinton was not in such a 461 00:21:12,170 --> 00:21:15,270 different situation than the one facing 462 00:21:15,273 --> 00:21:19,913 Senator Sanders today. 463 00:21:19,911 --> 00:21:22,251 What Secretary Clinton did -- and this is well-known 464 00:21:22,247 --> 00:21:28,617 history now -- is she was justifiably proud of the 465 00:21:28,620 --> 00:21:31,720 historic nature of her campaign in 2007 and 2008. 466 00:21:31,723 --> 00:21:35,593 She was proud of the strong support that she got from 467 00:21:35,594 --> 00:21:38,964 voters all across the country. 468 00:21:38,964 --> 00:21:48,744 But she also made clear that then-Senator Obama was the 469 00:21:48,740 --> 00:21:54,080 best opportunity that our country had to advance the 470 00:21:54,079 --> 00:21:56,079 priorities that she'd been campaigning on. 471 00:21:56,081 --> 00:22:00,221 And again, I think there's a relevant analogy to be drawn 472 00:22:00,218 --> 00:22:02,658 between what happened eight years ago and what's 473 00:22:02,654 --> 00:22:04,124 happening right now. 474 00:22:04,122 --> 00:22:05,392 The Press: Since you're saying this relevant 475 00:22:05,390 --> 00:22:09,130 analogy, can you bring us back to how beyond paying 476 00:22:09,127 --> 00:22:11,897 for her campaign debt, bring us back to how President 477 00:22:11,897 --> 00:22:14,067 Obama worked with Hillary Clinton to get her 478 00:22:14,066 --> 00:22:18,136 supporters, who were very angry at the time, like now, 479 00:22:18,136 --> 00:22:20,136 to follow him? 480 00:22:20,138 --> 00:22:22,378 What was that piece that people had -- 481 00:22:22,374 --> 00:22:26,714 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think -- look, I think what's 482 00:22:26,712 --> 00:22:31,082 important is to be respectful of those voters. 483 00:22:31,083 --> 00:22:36,423 And certainly in 2008, President Obama -- 484 00:22:36,421 --> 00:22:39,621 then-Senator Obama was deeply of the investment and 485 00:22:39,624 --> 00:22:42,594 commitment that had been shown by then-Senator 486 00:22:42,594 --> 00:22:44,694 Clinton's supporters. 487 00:22:44,696 --> 00:22:48,096 And over the course of that summer and fall, President 488 00:22:48,100 --> 00:22:51,900 Obama and his campaign -- with the strong support and 489 00:22:51,903 --> 00:22:57,243 endorsement of then-Senator Clinton -- made a powerful case. 490 00:22:57,242 --> 00:23:01,852 And I don't think there were too many of those supporters 491 00:23:01,847 --> 00:23:04,487 that were converted in a day. 492 00:23:04,483 --> 00:23:06,483 But over the course of the campaign, I think the 493 00:23:06,485 --> 00:23:08,755 President made a strong case. 494 00:23:08,754 --> 00:23:10,754 And I think Secretary Clinton is certainly 495 00:23:10,756 --> 00:23:13,126 well-positioned to do the same thing with regard to 496 00:23:13,125 --> 00:23:15,395 Senator Sanders's supporters. 497 00:23:15,393 --> 00:23:16,663 The Press: What is the concern in this 498 00:23:16,661 --> 00:23:19,161 administration about the independents that could go 499 00:23:19,164 --> 00:23:22,734 to Trump, particularly when it comes to issues of trade? 500 00:23:22,734 --> 00:23:25,434 They didn't like Hillary Clinton's trade issues or 501 00:23:25,437 --> 00:23:27,937 trade stand, and they were for Bernie Sanders, and 502 00:23:27,939 --> 00:23:29,179 they'd vote for Donald Trump? 503 00:23:29,174 --> 00:23:32,344 Mr. Earnest: Well, again, as you all have pointed out to 504 00:23:32,344 --> 00:23:34,544 me a number of times in this room, all three of the 505 00:23:34,546 --> 00:23:38,346 candidates that you just named have the same position 506 00:23:38,350 --> 00:23:40,350 on the Trans-Pacific Partnership. 507 00:23:40,352 --> 00:23:42,492 And it's a different one than President Obama has. 508 00:23:42,487 --> 00:23:46,487 The Press: Okay, then lastly, one last piece to 509 00:23:46,491 --> 00:23:49,591 Tuesday and the video. 510 00:23:49,594 --> 00:23:50,994 What time was that video made? 511 00:23:50,996 --> 00:23:52,266 Was it after New Jersey? 512 00:23:52,264 --> 00:23:53,294 Or was it during the day? 513 00:23:53,298 --> 00:23:54,298 Or was it after California? 514 00:23:54,299 --> 00:23:55,539 What time was that video made? 515 00:23:55,534 --> 00:23:56,804 Mr. Earnest: I believe it was during the day, but it 516 00:23:56,802 --> 00:23:58,802 certainly was after a number of your news organizations 517 00:23:58,804 --> 00:24:00,574 had declared Hillary Clinton the presumptive Democratic 518 00:24:00,572 --> 00:24:02,542 nominee for President. 519 00:24:02,541 --> 00:24:03,411 Olivier. 520 00:24:03,408 --> 00:24:03,938 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 521 00:24:03,942 --> 00:24:05,242 That was the Map Room, right? 522 00:24:05,243 --> 00:24:07,683 Mr. Earnest: I don't know exactly which room it was. 523 00:24:07,679 --> 00:24:10,719 It was a room in the White House residence. 524 00:24:10,715 --> 00:24:11,415 This is -- 525 00:24:11,416 --> 00:24:12,086 The Press: There are a lot of rooms. 526 00:24:12,083 --> 00:24:12,753 Mr. Earnest: There are. 527 00:24:12,751 --> 00:24:14,351 I don't know which one it was. 528 00:24:14,352 --> 00:24:17,152 But this is certainly consistent with the practice 529 00:24:17,155 --> 00:24:24,425 that previous Presidents have followed when engaged 530 00:24:24,429 --> 00:24:28,699 in taping videos for political purposes. 531 00:24:28,700 --> 00:24:30,700 This is what President Reagan did. 532 00:24:30,702 --> 00:24:32,702 This is what both President Bushes did. 533 00:24:32,704 --> 00:24:34,704 This is what President Clinton did. 534 00:24:34,706 --> 00:24:36,706 And it's what President Obama has done before. 535 00:24:36,708 --> 00:24:38,708 The Press: Costs borne by the Hillary campaign? 536 00:24:38,710 --> 00:24:42,510 Mr. Earnest: Either the Hillary campaign or the DNC. 537 00:24:42,514 --> 00:24:46,484 What I can confirm for you is it was not filmed at 538 00:24:46,484 --> 00:24:47,484 government expense. 539 00:24:47,485 --> 00:24:49,485 The Press: Who wrote the script? 540 00:24:49,487 --> 00:24:51,487 Mr. Earnest: I don't know who was involved in writing 541 00:24:51,489 --> 00:24:52,529 the script. 542 00:24:52,524 --> 00:24:53,494 But again -- 543 00:24:53,491 --> 00:24:56,461 The Press: Both camps at the White House, and the Hillary 544 00:24:56,461 --> 00:24:58,961 campaign, or the DNC? 545 00:24:58,964 --> 00:25:01,034 Mr. Earnest: Some combination I think is the 546 00:25:01,032 --> 00:25:01,702 best way to describe it. 547 00:25:01,700 --> 00:25:04,840 The Press: And you have always said in the past that 548 00:25:04,836 --> 00:25:06,836 when it comes to the President's endorsements, 549 00:25:06,838 --> 00:25:10,778 it's the candidate who makes the decision about the timing. 550 00:25:10,775 --> 00:25:14,445 Your hesitation about confirming that the 551 00:25:14,446 --> 00:25:17,116 President may have given a head's up to Senator Sanders 552 00:25:17,115 --> 00:25:19,885 in their meeting, I kind of want to nail that down. 553 00:25:19,885 --> 00:25:22,755 Did the Hillary Clinton campaign decide when that 554 00:25:22,754 --> 00:25:23,754 went up? 555 00:25:23,755 --> 00:25:25,725 Or did you guys decide when that went up? 556 00:25:25,724 --> 00:25:27,924 Mr. Earnest: Well, I don't recall having said that the 557 00:25:27,926 --> 00:25:29,926 candidates themselves determine that. 558 00:25:29,928 --> 00:25:34,198 Obviously, President Obama made a very purposeful 559 00:25:34,199 --> 00:25:37,539 decision over the course of this campaign to not weigh 560 00:25:37,535 --> 00:25:40,335 in and to give Democratic voters across the country 561 00:25:40,338 --> 00:25:45,008 the opportunity to determine who should represent our 562 00:25:45,010 --> 00:25:46,240 party in the general election. 563 00:25:46,244 --> 00:25:50,684 So the timing of this decision was one that was 564 00:25:50,682 --> 00:25:52,252 driven by the President. 565 00:25:52,250 --> 00:25:56,450 But obviously, as I noted yesterday, the White House 566 00:25:56,454 --> 00:26:00,454 had an open line of communication with 567 00:26:00,458 --> 00:26:03,098 each campaign. 568 00:26:03,094 --> 00:26:07,464 And so in order to make sure that Senator Sanders wasn't 569 00:26:07,465 --> 00:26:10,065 surprised, it required President Obama to 570 00:26:10,068 --> 00:26:11,538 communicate with Senator Sanders. 571 00:26:11,536 --> 00:26:14,506 And in order to make sure that Secretary Clinton's 572 00:26:14,506 --> 00:26:17,046 campaign was in a position to release the video, we 573 00:26:17,042 --> 00:26:19,742 obviously had to communicate with them, as well. 574 00:26:19,744 --> 00:26:23,614 The Press: And lastly, poor D.C. voters, right? 575 00:26:23,615 --> 00:26:25,815 (laughter) 576 00:26:25,817 --> 00:26:27,817 Should they just stay home? 577 00:26:27,819 --> 00:26:30,359 Is that part of the message here, that the decision has 578 00:26:30,355 --> 00:26:33,155 been made now, the race is over? 579 00:26:33,158 --> 00:26:35,298 Their votes don't matter as much a California, New 580 00:26:35,293 --> 00:26:36,293 Jersey, or other states? 581 00:26:36,294 --> 00:26:38,394 Mr. Earnest: Well, no, that's not how I would 582 00:26:38,396 --> 00:26:39,396 describe it. 583 00:26:39,397 --> 00:26:43,667 I think the President is somebody who has on a number 584 00:26:43,668 --> 00:26:48,578 of occasions articulated his view that people should be 585 00:26:48,573 --> 00:26:50,573 engaged in the political process. 586 00:26:50,575 --> 00:26:52,775 People should be engaged in the public debate. 587 00:26:52,777 --> 00:26:54,777 And certainly an important way to do that is to 588 00:26:54,779 --> 00:26:56,779 participate in elections. 589 00:26:56,781 --> 00:26:58,781 There are delegates that are up for election to the 590 00:26:58,783 --> 00:27:01,883 Democratic Convention, and that is something that's 591 00:27:01,886 --> 00:27:07,226 worth voting on. 592 00:27:07,225 --> 00:27:11,425 Look, I think what other people have suggested is 593 00:27:11,429 --> 00:27:13,899 that there are potentially reforms to the nomination 594 00:27:13,898 --> 00:27:22,178 process that could be made that could potentially put 595 00:27:22,173 --> 00:27:24,843 District voters in a position to have more 596 00:27:24,843 --> 00:27:28,243 influence on the process than they do now. 597 00:27:28,246 --> 00:27:29,016 James. 598 00:27:29,014 --> 00:27:30,214 The Press: Josh, thank you. 599 00:27:30,215 --> 00:27:31,715 A few quick different subjects. 600 00:27:31,716 --> 00:27:32,756 Mr. Earnest: Sure. 601 00:27:32,751 --> 00:27:35,151 The Press: Does the President have confidence in 602 00:27:35,153 --> 00:27:38,093 Debbie Wasserman Schultz to retain her position through 603 00:27:38,089 --> 00:27:38,859 the end of this cycle? 604 00:27:38,857 --> 00:27:41,297 Mr. Earnest: James, the President was in South 605 00:27:41,292 --> 00:27:44,792 Florida at the end of last week, and he talked about 606 00:27:44,796 --> 00:27:47,166 her service as the chair of the Democratic 607 00:27:47,165 --> 00:27:48,905 National Committee. 608 00:27:48,900 --> 00:27:51,270 The President appointed her to be the chair of the DNC 609 00:27:51,269 --> 00:27:53,539 during his first term, which means that part of her 610 00:27:53,538 --> 00:27:58,548 legacy at the DNC is having built a Democratic campaign 611 00:27:58,543 --> 00:28:02,313 apparatus that succeeded in reelecting the first African 612 00:28:02,313 --> 00:28:04,313 American President of the United States. 613 00:28:04,315 --> 00:28:06,315 President Obama is, of course, the first President 614 00:28:06,317 --> 00:28:08,417 since Eisenhower to be elected and reelected with 615 00:28:08,420 --> 00:28:10,420 more than 50 percent of the vote. 616 00:28:10,422 --> 00:28:15,492 And certainly the DNC and the structure that was built 617 00:28:15,493 --> 00:28:21,203 and financed through Debbie Wasserman Schultz's efforts 618 00:28:21,199 --> 00:28:22,229 can take some credit for that. 619 00:28:22,233 --> 00:28:23,233 She should. 620 00:28:23,234 --> 00:28:25,404 So the President made clear that Debbie Wasserman 621 00:28:25,403 --> 00:28:27,403 Schultz has always had his back, and he's going 622 00:28:27,405 --> 00:28:28,405 to have hers. 623 00:28:28,406 --> 00:28:30,706 And the President announced his support for her 624 00:28:30,708 --> 00:28:31,708 reelection campaign. 625 00:28:31,709 --> 00:28:33,709 And he certainly is appreciative of all the 626 00:28:33,711 --> 00:28:36,481 important work that she has done at the DNC. 627 00:28:36,481 --> 00:28:40,721 The Press: Was there ever any point where the 628 00:28:40,718 --> 00:28:44,688 President ever considered endorsing anyone other than 629 00:28:44,689 --> 00:28:46,459 Hillary Clinton? 630 00:28:46,458 --> 00:28:48,958 Mr. Earnest: As I alluded to Toluse, I'm not aware that 631 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:52,360 the President ever changed his mind in the course of 632 00:28:52,363 --> 00:28:53,633 the Democratic primary. 633 00:28:53,631 --> 00:28:56,971 The Press: You mentioned earlier that President Obama 634 00:28:56,968 --> 00:29:01,338 carried Wisconsin twice in a row. 635 00:29:01,339 --> 00:29:06,479 Why shouldn't we interpret the President's decision to 636 00:29:06,478 --> 00:29:09,948 campaign there with Hillary Clinton as his first outing 637 00:29:09,948 --> 00:29:13,448 as a sign of weakness on the part of the Democratic 638 00:29:13,451 --> 00:29:16,251 ticket since they're going to be campaigning in a state 639 00:29:16,254 --> 00:29:18,324 where, by all accounts, they should easily be able to 640 00:29:18,323 --> 00:29:19,253 retain that state? 641 00:29:19,257 --> 00:29:21,457 Mr. Earnest: Well, the President had to compete for 642 00:29:21,459 --> 00:29:23,129 Wisconsin both in 2008 and 2012. 643 00:29:23,128 --> 00:29:25,028 Those were hard-fought elections, but both times he 644 00:29:25,029 --> 00:29:26,369 came out on top. 645 00:29:26,364 --> 00:29:30,264 So I would anticipate a similar outcome in 2016. 646 00:29:30,268 --> 00:29:32,068 The Press: Two more things really quickly. 647 00:29:32,070 --> 00:29:34,340 You just stated at the podium just now that you 648 00:29:34,339 --> 00:29:36,539 believe that there's a very strong case to be made for 649 00:29:36,541 --> 00:29:39,381 the President's economic stewardship over the course 650 00:29:39,377 --> 00:29:41,917 of the last seven and a half years. 651 00:29:41,913 --> 00:29:44,853 Senator Sanders, in his statement in the White House 652 00:29:44,849 --> 00:29:48,819 driveway today, painted a very different picture. 653 00:29:48,820 --> 00:29:51,790 Senator Sanders said that the "United States right now 654 00:29:51,789 --> 00:29:54,489 is drifting toward oligarchy." 655 00:29:54,492 --> 00:29:55,762 Does the President agree with that? 656 00:29:55,760 --> 00:29:59,260 Mr. Earnest: I think the President certainly agrees 657 00:29:59,264 --> 00:30:02,704 that there is more work to be done to address 658 00:30:02,700 --> 00:30:04,840 increasing economic inequality in this country. 659 00:30:04,836 --> 00:30:06,376 The Press: Are we drifting toward oligarchy? 660 00:30:06,371 --> 00:30:08,841 Mr. Earnest: Those are Senator Sanders's words. 661 00:30:08,840 --> 00:30:10,440 The Press: I'm asking if you agree. 662 00:30:10,441 --> 00:30:11,741 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think what the President agrees 663 00:30:11,743 --> 00:30:14,183 with is the notion that there is more that can be 664 00:30:14,179 --> 00:30:16,649 done to fight economic inequality in this country. 665 00:30:16,648 --> 00:30:18,348 And the President has put forward some very specific 666 00:30:18,349 --> 00:30:22,289 ideas for how to do that. 667 00:30:22,287 --> 00:30:24,287 Unfortunately, many of those ideas have been blocked by 668 00:30:24,289 --> 00:30:25,289 Republicans in Congress. 669 00:30:25,290 --> 00:30:27,290 We can certainly start by raising the minimum wage. 670 00:30:27,292 --> 00:30:29,292 But, look, I think the President is proud -- and 671 00:30:29,294 --> 00:30:31,294 justifiably so -- of the remarkable progress that our 672 00:30:31,296 --> 00:30:33,266 country has made over the last seven years. 673 00:30:33,264 --> 00:30:35,264 But he's certainly not satisfied. 674 00:30:35,266 --> 00:30:37,266 There is a lot more important work that needs to 675 00:30:37,268 --> 00:30:39,268 be done, which is why he believes it's so important 676 00:30:39,270 --> 00:30:41,270 that he's succeeded by somebody who wants to build 677 00:30:41,272 --> 00:30:43,272 on the progress that we've made and not tear it down. 678 00:30:43,274 --> 00:30:45,274 The Press: Presumably, if you or the President agreed 679 00:30:45,276 --> 00:30:46,776 that we are presently drifting toward oligarchy 680 00:30:46,778 --> 00:30:49,478 you would have said so in response to my question. 681 00:30:49,480 --> 00:30:51,680 Mr. Earnest: Those are Senator Sanders's words, and 682 00:30:51,683 --> 00:30:53,683 I'm using my own to convey our view. 683 00:30:53,685 --> 00:30:56,525 The Press: Last subject matter. 684 00:30:56,521 --> 00:30:59,891 Previously, the President has used one public forum or 685 00:30:59,891 --> 00:31:03,031 another to comment on the FBI investigation into 686 00:31:03,027 --> 00:31:05,197 Mrs. Clinton and her email conduct. 687 00:31:05,196 --> 00:31:08,266 At one point, he stated that as far as he could see, 688 00:31:08,266 --> 00:31:11,766 there was no real damage done to national security. 689 00:31:11,769 --> 00:31:14,039 You yourself from this podium have suggested that 690 00:31:14,038 --> 00:31:17,438 the investigation wasn't trending toward any focus on 691 00:31:17,442 --> 00:31:19,312 Mrs. Clinton herself. 692 00:31:19,310 --> 00:31:23,310 I wonder if you could address for us the potential 693 00:31:23,314 --> 00:31:26,484 conflict of interest that might exist when the 694 00:31:26,484 --> 00:31:28,484 President of the United States, the head of the 695 00:31:28,486 --> 00:31:31,786 executive branch, is openly saying, I want this woman to 696 00:31:31,789 --> 00:31:36,099 succeed me in the Oval Office, and you have other 697 00:31:36,094 --> 00:31:37,694 employees of the executive branch -- career 698 00:31:37,695 --> 00:31:40,735 prosecutors, FBI agents -- working this case who now 699 00:31:40,732 --> 00:31:42,732 have just heard how the President wants to see this 700 00:31:42,734 --> 00:31:44,034 case resolved, in essence. 701 00:31:44,035 --> 00:31:46,035 Isn't there some conflict there? 702 00:31:46,037 --> 00:31:48,037 Mr. Earnest: James, there is not. 703 00:31:48,039 --> 00:31:50,039 And you noted a couple of instances in which the 704 00:31:50,041 --> 00:31:53,511 President had been asked about the FBI investigation, 705 00:31:53,511 --> 00:31:57,051 and in each of those answers the President made clear 706 00:31:57,048 --> 00:31:59,618 that that investigation is one that is being conducted 707 00:31:59,617 --> 00:32:02,257 independent of any sort of political interference. 708 00:32:02,253 --> 00:32:04,293 That is a principle to which the President is 709 00:32:04,289 --> 00:32:06,289 resolutely committed. 710 00:32:06,291 --> 00:32:07,461 You mentioned my comments. 711 00:32:07,458 --> 00:32:11,028 My comments were actually also in response to a 712 00:32:11,029 --> 00:32:14,899 question and were a reference to published 713 00:32:14,899 --> 00:32:19,609 reports of comments from FBI officials about the 714 00:32:19,604 --> 00:32:21,574 direction of the investigation. 715 00:32:21,572 --> 00:32:25,912 But, look, the reason that the President feels 716 00:32:25,910 --> 00:32:29,710 confident that he can go out and make this endorsement 717 00:32:29,714 --> 00:32:33,584 and record a video in which he describes his strong 718 00:32:33,584 --> 00:32:36,354 support for Secretary Clinton's campaign is that 719 00:32:36,354 --> 00:32:38,854 he knows the people who are conducting the investigation 720 00:32:38,856 --> 00:32:41,396 aren't going to be swayed by any sort of political 721 00:32:41,392 --> 00:32:42,392 interference. 722 00:32:42,393 --> 00:32:44,393 They aren't going to be swayed by political forces. 723 00:32:44,395 --> 00:32:46,395 That they know that the investigation should be 724 00:32:46,397 --> 00:32:48,567 guided by the facts and that they should follow the 725 00:32:48,566 --> 00:32:50,106 evidence where it leads. 726 00:32:50,101 --> 00:32:52,441 And the President has complete confidence that 727 00:32:52,437 --> 00:32:53,437 that's exactly what they'll do. 728 00:32:53,438 --> 00:32:57,708 The Press: So when a career prosecutor or an FBI agent 729 00:32:57,709 --> 00:33:00,679 who's working on the Clinton investigation hears this 730 00:33:00,678 --> 00:33:04,248 President speak openly of how he wants Hillary Clinton 731 00:33:04,248 --> 00:33:06,718 to succeed him, you don't think that that career 732 00:33:06,718 --> 00:33:09,888 prosecutor or that FBI agent takes that as some 733 00:33:09,887 --> 00:33:11,887 indication of how the President wants to see this 734 00:33:11,889 --> 00:33:13,729 case resolved? 735 00:33:13,725 --> 00:33:14,695 Mr. Earnest: No. 736 00:33:14,692 --> 00:33:16,932 I think that those career prosecutors understand that 737 00:33:16,928 --> 00:33:19,998 they have a job to do, and that that job that they're 738 00:33:19,997 --> 00:33:22,697 supposed to -- which is to follow the facts, to pursue 739 00:33:22,700 --> 00:33:26,170 the evidence to a logical conclusion -- that that is a 740 00:33:26,170 --> 00:33:29,670 job that they are responsible for doing 741 00:33:29,674 --> 00:33:31,674 without any sort of political interference. 742 00:33:31,676 --> 00:33:33,676 And the President expects them to do that job. 743 00:33:33,678 --> 00:33:35,878 And, look, this is the reason that we actually ask 744 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:38,520 career federal prosecutors to take the lead on these 745 00:33:38,516 --> 00:33:39,586 kinds of matters. 746 00:33:39,584 --> 00:33:41,584 They're the ones who conduct this investigation. 747 00:33:41,586 --> 00:33:43,656 They don't have political jobs. 748 00:33:43,654 --> 00:33:46,054 They have career jobs as law enforcement officers and as 749 00:33:46,057 --> 00:33:47,827 prosecutors and as investigators. 750 00:33:47,825 --> 00:33:49,765 And that's what their responsibility is. 751 00:33:49,761 --> 00:33:51,361 And that's why the President, when discussing 752 00:33:51,362 --> 00:33:56,272 this issue, in each stage has reiterated his 753 00:33:56,267 --> 00:34:00,167 commitment to this principle -- that any criminal 754 00:34:00,171 --> 00:34:03,171 investigation should be conducted independent of any 755 00:34:03,174 --> 00:34:05,674 sort of political interference and that people 756 00:34:05,676 --> 00:34:08,846 should be treated the same way before the law, 757 00:34:08,846 --> 00:34:12,786 regardless of their political influence, 758 00:34:12,784 --> 00:34:14,954 regardless of their political party, regardless 759 00:34:14,952 --> 00:34:17,492 of their political stature, and regardless of what 760 00:34:17,488 --> 00:34:19,488 political figure has endorsed them. 761 00:34:19,490 --> 00:34:21,490 The Press: To your knowledge, has President 762 00:34:21,492 --> 00:34:23,232 Obama ever discussed the Department of Justice 763 00:34:23,227 --> 00:34:24,527 investigation with Mrs. Clinton? 764 00:34:24,529 --> 00:34:25,429 Mr. Earnest: He has not. 765 00:34:25,430 --> 00:34:26,600 He has not. 766 00:34:26,597 --> 00:34:27,497 Margaret. 767 00:34:27,498 --> 00:34:30,268 The Press: Josh, to what extent would you say today's 768 00:34:30,268 --> 00:34:32,768 meeting with Bernie Sanders was -- in front of the 769 00:34:32,770 --> 00:34:35,770 cameras, here at the White House -- a formality in some 770 00:34:35,773 --> 00:34:39,413 ways to soften the blow not only to him but to so many 771 00:34:39,410 --> 00:34:43,480 of his young supporters who are so badly needed on the 772 00:34:43,481 --> 00:34:45,721 campaign trail backed by Hillary Clinton? 773 00:34:45,716 --> 00:34:47,986 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I would not describe the 774 00:34:47,985 --> 00:34:50,055 meeting as a formality because I think the 775 00:34:50,054 --> 00:34:53,524 President is deeply respectful of Senator 776 00:34:53,524 --> 00:34:59,334 Sanders and the campaign that he has run over the 777 00:34:59,330 --> 00:35:03,070 last year or so. 778 00:35:03,067 --> 00:35:06,807 So again, they had a serious conversation about the 779 00:35:06,804 --> 00:35:11,074 stakes of the upcoming general election and about 780 00:35:11,075 --> 00:35:13,945 the future of the Democratic Party, something that both 781 00:35:13,945 --> 00:35:16,845 candidates are quite interested in. 782 00:35:16,848 --> 00:35:20,688 So this was an important meeting. 783 00:35:20,685 --> 00:35:23,185 This was an important part of the President's day, and 784 00:35:23,187 --> 00:35:25,157 certainly was an important part of Senator Sanders's 785 00:35:25,156 --> 00:35:25,686 day too. 786 00:35:25,690 --> 00:35:28,330 The Press: But was there a request to get his 787 00:35:28,326 --> 00:35:31,926 grassroots supporters on board with Hillary Clinton? 788 00:35:31,929 --> 00:35:34,829 Mr. Earnest: Look -- no, I'm not aware of any sort of 789 00:35:34,832 --> 00:35:36,132 specific requests like that. 790 00:35:36,133 --> 00:35:38,933 I think this was an opportunity for the 791 00:35:38,936 --> 00:35:41,406 President and Senator Sanders to sit down and 792 00:35:41,405 --> 00:35:42,405 discuss the future. 793 00:35:42,406 --> 00:35:44,406 They did it in friendly terms -- I think you guys 794 00:35:44,408 --> 00:35:49,978 saw them walking on the colonnade -- that Senator 795 00:35:49,981 --> 00:35:53,351 Sanders I think is evidently and justifiably proud of all 796 00:35:53,351 --> 00:35:54,481 that he's accomplished. 797 00:35:54,485 --> 00:35:57,425 And I think he appreciate the President showing him 798 00:35:57,421 --> 00:36:00,421 respect by inviting him to the White House and sitting 799 00:36:00,424 --> 00:36:04,494 down for an hour-long conversation with him, and 800 00:36:04,495 --> 00:36:09,705 giving him the time and space that's necessary for 801 00:36:09,700 --> 00:36:11,700 Senator Sanders to make some important decisions about 802 00:36:11,702 --> 00:36:13,702 the future of his campaign and the future of the 803 00:36:13,704 --> 00:36:14,704 movement that he's built. 804 00:36:14,705 --> 00:36:15,675 The Press: Time and space? 805 00:36:15,673 --> 00:36:17,943 I mean, it was not much later that the actual 806 00:36:17,942 --> 00:36:18,942 endorsement came out. 807 00:36:18,943 --> 00:36:20,743 I mean, that's not much time and space. 808 00:36:20,745 --> 00:36:23,345 Mr. Earnest: Well, Senator Sanders is going to make his 809 00:36:23,347 --> 00:36:25,147 own decisions. 810 00:36:25,149 --> 00:36:25,919 When I'm referring to time and space, I'm referring to 811 00:36:25,917 --> 00:36:30,087 Senator Sanders making his own decisions about the 812 00:36:30,087 --> 00:36:32,187 future of his campaign based on his own preferences and 813 00:36:32,189 --> 00:36:35,259 based on his own schedule. 814 00:36:35,259 --> 00:36:38,299 President Obama did the same thing. 815 00:36:38,296 --> 00:36:42,896 And the good news is, is that both men have a strong 816 00:36:42,900 --> 00:36:46,070 commitment to a core set of values and principles, 817 00:36:46,070 --> 00:36:48,510 particularly as it relates to the importance of 818 00:36:48,506 --> 00:36:50,206 investing in the middle class. 819 00:36:50,207 --> 00:36:57,717 Both men have a commitment to the principle of 820 00:36:57,715 --> 00:37:01,485 grassroots movements and grassroots coalitions, and 821 00:37:01,485 --> 00:37:07,055 how our party and our country are stronger when 822 00:37:07,058 --> 00:37:10,058 citizens at the grassroots level are engaged in the 823 00:37:10,061 --> 00:37:13,161 process of self-government. 824 00:37:13,164 --> 00:37:20,404 And both men have shared the view that the upcoming 825 00:37:20,404 --> 00:37:23,004 general election is really important, and that it's 826 00:37:23,007 --> 00:37:25,007 important that President Obama be succeeded by 827 00:37:25,009 --> 00:37:27,849 somebody who has the same kind of commitment to those 828 00:37:27,845 --> 00:37:30,585 values that Senator Sanders and President Obama do. 829 00:37:30,581 --> 00:37:33,981 The Press: In the clip, the President used the term 830 00:37:33,985 --> 00:37:36,085 "fired up" -- "I'm fired up," which is reminiscent, 831 00:37:36,087 --> 00:37:38,327 of course, of his own campaign. 832 00:37:38,322 --> 00:37:40,792 Does the President see hitting the campaign trail 833 00:37:40,791 --> 00:37:43,561 now for Hillary as, in some ways, an extension of his 834 00:37:43,561 --> 00:37:46,501 own campaign because in so many ways it will help 835 00:37:46,497 --> 00:37:47,837 preserve his legacy? 836 00:37:47,832 --> 00:37:50,702 I mean, how mindful of that is he? 837 00:37:50,701 --> 00:37:53,071 Mr. Earnest: Look, this is Secretary Clinton's 838 00:37:53,070 --> 00:37:57,410 campaign, and President Obama is enthusiastic about 839 00:37:57,408 --> 00:37:59,408 doing all that he can to support it. 840 00:37:59,410 --> 00:38:03,610 And that's exactly what he said in the video. 841 00:38:03,614 --> 00:38:03,844 The Press: That language was deliberate, no? 842 00:38:03,848 --> 00:38:05,788 Mr. Earnest: It was deliberate. 843 00:38:05,783 --> 00:38:08,653 And I think the President is actually making clear that 844 00:38:08,653 --> 00:38:12,093 he's enthusiastic about Secretary Clinton's campaign 845 00:38:12,089 --> 00:38:14,259 -- again, not just because she's got as much -- she's 846 00:38:14,258 --> 00:38:17,858 as qualified as any presidential candidate in 847 00:38:17,862 --> 00:38:21,832 American history has been, but because she also has 848 00:38:21,832 --> 00:38:26,172 demonstrated, in a variety of circumstances -- 849 00:38:26,170 --> 00:38:30,110 difficult circumstances -- the heart, the compassion 850 00:38:30,107 --> 00:38:33,047 and the courage to get the job done. 851 00:38:33,044 --> 00:38:36,484 And the President feels strongly that she's the 852 00:38:36,480 --> 00:38:39,050 right person to succeed him in office. 853 00:38:39,050 --> 00:38:41,120 The Press: Can you tell us anything about this Biden 854 00:38:41,118 --> 00:38:43,618 meeting with Sanders today and the speech he's going to 855 00:38:43,621 --> 00:38:45,121 be giving? 856 00:38:45,122 --> 00:38:47,292 Mr. Earnest: What I do know is that Vice President Biden 857 00:38:47,291 --> 00:38:51,261 has invited Senator Sanders to come to the Naval 858 00:38:51,262 --> 00:38:54,562 Observatory, the vice presidential residence, for 859 00:38:54,565 --> 00:38:58,265 a meeting around four o'clock this afternoon where 860 00:38:58,269 --> 00:39:00,269 Vice President Biden and Senator Sanders will have an 861 00:39:00,271 --> 00:39:02,771 opportunity to have a conversation about Senator 862 00:39:02,773 --> 00:39:04,773 Sanders's campaign, about the upcoming general 863 00:39:04,775 --> 00:39:07,945 election, and many of the issues that Senator Sanders 864 00:39:07,945 --> 00:39:13,555 has been discussing on the campaign trail. 865 00:39:13,551 --> 00:39:16,891 Vice President Biden is somebody with a political 866 00:39:16,887 --> 00:39:17,887 following in his own right. 867 00:39:17,888 --> 00:39:20,788 He certainly is somebody who would be a valuable 868 00:39:20,791 --> 00:39:22,791 surrogate on the campaign trail. 869 00:39:25,830 --> 00:39:28,030 But once that meeting is concluded, I'll give Senator 870 00:39:28,032 --> 00:39:30,032 Sanders and the Vice President's office the 871 00:39:30,034 --> 00:39:34,174 opportunity to discuss any outcome of that meeting. 872 00:39:34,171 --> 00:39:35,311 The Press: Is it a strategy session? 873 00:39:35,306 --> 00:39:36,476 Would you describe it as that? 874 00:39:36,474 --> 00:39:38,474 Mr. Earnest: I'll let them describe it once they've had 875 00:39:38,476 --> 00:39:39,846 an opportunity to talk. 876 00:39:39,844 --> 00:39:40,844 Andrew. 877 00:39:40,845 --> 00:39:42,845 The Press: Does the President support getting 878 00:39:42,847 --> 00:39:43,847 rid of superdelegates? 879 00:39:43,848 --> 00:39:46,388 Mr. Earnest: Well, I've not heard the President weigh in 880 00:39:46,383 --> 00:39:47,853 with that view. 881 00:39:47,852 --> 00:39:51,292 Obviously, the Democratic National Committee is 882 00:39:51,288 --> 00:39:55,188 responsible for laying out the process of choosing the 883 00:39:55,192 --> 00:39:58,092 Democratic presidential nominee. 884 00:39:58,095 --> 00:40:00,365 I made a reference to this in the briefing the other 885 00:40:00,364 --> 00:40:04,164 day -- that every four years or so, there is intense 886 00:40:04,168 --> 00:40:06,408 consideration within the Democratic Party about the 887 00:40:06,403 --> 00:40:09,273 best way to choose the Democratic nominee. 888 00:40:09,273 --> 00:40:12,613 I happened to work at the DNC in 2004. 889 00:40:12,610 --> 00:40:16,480 And in 2003, there was an established process with 890 00:40:16,480 --> 00:40:19,720 public hearings and reports and Blue Ribbon panels all 891 00:40:19,717 --> 00:40:22,887 dedicated to taking a close look at the process of 892 00:40:22,887 --> 00:40:28,127 choosing the Democratic nominee for President. 893 00:40:28,125 --> 00:40:30,795 And there were a number of things that were considered 894 00:40:30,795 --> 00:40:36,535 -- everything from the role of superdelegates to the 895 00:40:36,534 --> 00:40:40,104 first-in-the-nation status of both Iowa and New Hampshire. 896 00:40:40,104 --> 00:40:42,104 There was a discussion about whether or not primaries 897 00:40:42,106 --> 00:40:45,206 should be organized on a regional basis. 898 00:40:45,209 --> 00:40:53,349 So there are lots of ideas for ways to change the 899 00:40:53,350 --> 00:40:55,350 process of choosing the Democratic nominee. 900 00:40:55,352 --> 00:40:57,922 I think we would all acknowledge that it's rather 901 00:40:57,922 --> 00:41:01,462 peculiar process that both parties are engaged in. 902 00:41:01,458 --> 00:41:06,498 But I think what's important, what both Senator 903 00:41:06,497 --> 00:41:09,037 Sanders and Secretary Clinton acknowledged, is 904 00:41:09,033 --> 00:41:11,803 that they knew what the rules were when they signed up. 905 00:41:11,802 --> 00:41:14,502 They knew exactly what role superdelegates would play in 906 00:41:14,505 --> 00:41:16,675 this process. 907 00:41:16,674 --> 00:41:19,344 But look, if the process wants to engage in another 908 00:41:19,343 --> 00:41:21,883 process to consider making changes, that's something 909 00:41:21,879 --> 00:41:24,619 that party officials should do. 910 00:41:24,615 --> 00:41:26,015 The Press: Can you say a little bit about why the 911 00:41:26,016 --> 00:41:29,356 first joint campaign will take place in Green Bay? 912 00:41:29,353 --> 00:41:34,163 Where does that fit within in your strategy going forward? 913 00:41:34,158 --> 00:41:35,728 Mr. Earnest: Well, to be clear, that's Secretary 914 00:41:35,726 --> 00:41:37,726 Clinton's strategy, so I think I'd mostly let her 915 00:41:37,728 --> 00:41:38,728 campaign talk about it. 916 00:41:38,729 --> 00:41:43,269 But I would just observe that President Obama has won 917 00:41:43,267 --> 00:41:46,367 two presidential campaigns over the last eight years, 918 00:41:46,370 --> 00:41:48,440 and he won the state of Wisconsin both times. 919 00:41:48,439 --> 00:41:51,079 So he's certainly got some influence and a following 920 00:41:51,075 --> 00:41:52,715 in Wisconsin. 921 00:41:52,710 --> 00:41:53,680 Cheryl. 922 00:41:53,677 --> 00:41:54,617 The Press: Thanks, Josh. 923 00:41:54,612 --> 00:41:56,852 So the President has said he appreciates Senator Sanders 924 00:41:56,847 --> 00:42:03,457 bringing up the special interest influence in politics. 925 00:42:03,454 --> 00:42:06,554 Can President Obama do anything about campaign 926 00:42:06,557 --> 00:42:09,357 finance reform in his remaining months in office? 927 00:42:09,360 --> 00:42:12,560 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I don't have any executive 928 00:42:12,563 --> 00:42:17,103 orders or policy announcements or anything to 929 00:42:17,101 --> 00:42:19,701 put forward today. 930 00:42:19,703 --> 00:42:21,743 The President has put forward a couple of ideas 931 00:42:21,739 --> 00:42:26,709 for what would bring greater transparency to our 932 00:42:26,710 --> 00:42:27,980 political process. 933 00:42:27,978 --> 00:42:29,748 The President is obviously an enthusiastic supporter of 934 00:42:29,747 --> 00:42:31,547 the DISCLOSE Act. 935 00:42:31,548 --> 00:42:33,788 This is a proposal that was put forward by Democrats in 936 00:42:33,784 --> 00:42:37,754 Congress that would bring much-needed transparency to 937 00:42:37,755 --> 00:42:44,525 the financing of political campaigns in the United States. 938 00:42:44,528 --> 00:42:46,598 For some reason, Republicans don't seem to support 939 00:42:46,597 --> 00:42:47,997 that principle. 940 00:42:47,998 --> 00:42:52,438 The President has in the State of the Union address 941 00:42:52,436 --> 00:42:57,146 expressed his concern about the impact of the Citizens 942 00:42:57,141 --> 00:43:00,811 United decision on the financing of American elections. 943 00:43:00,811 --> 00:43:04,811 And it's why the President has speculated that what may 944 00:43:04,815 --> 00:43:09,185 be necessary is actually a rather painstaking process 945 00:43:09,186 --> 00:43:12,156 of amending our Constitution to make clear certain 946 00:43:12,156 --> 00:43:18,096 principles about the importance of transparency 947 00:43:18,095 --> 00:43:21,295 in our elections and how the American people and our 948 00:43:21,298 --> 00:43:23,138 political process would benefit from 949 00:43:23,133 --> 00:43:25,733 greater transparency. 950 00:43:25,736 --> 00:43:26,936 Peter. 951 00:43:26,937 --> 00:43:28,677 The Press: When did President Obama first 952 00:43:28,672 --> 00:43:30,142 communicate to Secretary Clinton that he would be 953 00:43:30,140 --> 00:43:31,180 endorsing her campaign? 954 00:43:31,175 --> 00:43:33,175 Did it take place in that phone conversation on Tuesday? 955 00:43:33,177 --> 00:43:35,277 Mr. Earnest: Well, I don't have details of their 956 00:43:35,279 --> 00:43:36,719 conversations to go into. 957 00:43:36,714 --> 00:43:39,554 Obviously, the President did have an opportunity to make 958 00:43:39,550 --> 00:43:43,950 a congratulatory call to Secretary Clinton. 959 00:43:43,954 --> 00:43:45,954 What's also true is that the President's political 960 00:43:45,956 --> 00:43:48,496 director, David Simas, is somebody who is principally 961 00:43:48,492 --> 00:43:52,692 responsible for managing the lines of communication 962 00:43:52,696 --> 00:43:56,096 between the White House and the individual campaigns. 963 00:43:56,100 --> 00:43:58,800 So he certainly played the core role. 964 00:43:58,802 --> 00:44:01,942 That's the role that's ascribed for him. 965 00:44:01,939 --> 00:44:04,709 And he played that role of communicating with both 966 00:44:04,708 --> 00:44:08,448 campaigns to ensure that nobody was surprised and 967 00:44:08,445 --> 00:44:10,445 that this was reasonably well-organized. 968 00:44:10,447 --> 00:44:12,417 The Press: To be clear, he would have taped it that day? 969 00:44:12,416 --> 00:44:14,416 So by the time they spoke, the tape would already be in 970 00:44:14,418 --> 00:44:15,418 the can, right? 971 00:44:15,419 --> 00:44:17,759 Mr. Earnest: The President did tape the video prior to 972 00:44:17,755 --> 00:44:19,755 placing his phone call to President Clinton on 973 00:44:19,757 --> 00:44:20,757 Tuesday evening. 974 00:44:20,758 --> 00:44:22,758 The Press: For Bernie Sanders supporters who say, 975 00:44:22,760 --> 00:44:24,760 hey, all he wanted was to be able to give Americans the 976 00:44:24,762 --> 00:44:26,762 choice without President Obama tipping the scales 977 00:44:26,764 --> 00:44:29,404 until every American had had a chance to vote, they'll 978 00:44:29,400 --> 00:44:32,200 say, why couldn't the guy have just waited until after 979 00:44:32,202 --> 00:44:33,842 Tuesday in Washington, D.C? 980 00:44:33,837 --> 00:44:35,407 What do you say to the Sanders folks who say, why 981 00:44:35,406 --> 00:44:37,406 didn't he just give us a few more days? 982 00:44:37,408 --> 00:44:39,408 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I think I'd say a couple 983 00:44:39,410 --> 00:44:40,410 of things. 984 00:44:40,411 --> 00:44:42,411 The first is, I think this is an indication of 985 00:44:42,413 --> 00:44:44,413 President Obama's enthusiasm to get engaged in the 986 00:44:44,415 --> 00:44:46,415 general election and be supportive of the 987 00:44:46,417 --> 00:44:47,347 Democratic nominee. 988 00:44:47,351 --> 00:44:48,581 The stakes are high. 989 00:44:48,585 --> 00:44:50,655 We do have a presumptive Democratic nominee based on 990 00:44:50,654 --> 00:44:53,624 calculations that have been conducted by your news 991 00:44:53,624 --> 00:44:55,494 organization and many others. 992 00:44:55,492 --> 00:44:57,532 And the President is enthusiastic about Secretary 993 00:44:57,528 --> 00:44:59,468 Clinton, based on this own personal relationship with 994 00:44:59,463 --> 00:45:03,863 her, but also watching on her in action on the 995 00:45:03,867 --> 00:45:05,867 campaign trail and in serving as Secretary of State. 996 00:45:05,869 --> 00:45:07,869 But, look, Senator Sanders said it more authoritatively 997 00:45:07,871 --> 00:45:11,041 than I can about how deeply he respected President Obama 998 00:45:11,041 --> 00:45:14,641 and Vice President Biden not weighing in and keeping 999 00:45:14,645 --> 00:45:17,415 their commitment to allow Democratic voters across the 1000 00:45:17,414 --> 00:45:19,814 country to make a decision about who should represent 1001 00:45:19,817 --> 00:45:21,817 our party in the general election. 1002 00:45:21,819 --> 00:45:25,789 And we now know that Secretary Clinton has gotten 1003 00:45:25,789 --> 00:45:27,989 a majority of delegates that will be voting on the party 1004 00:45:27,991 --> 00:45:28,991 nominee in Philadelphia. 1005 00:45:28,992 --> 00:45:30,992 The Press: Is the First Lady traveling with 1006 00:45:30,994 --> 00:45:31,994 him on Wednesday? 1007 00:45:31,995 --> 00:45:33,695 Mr. Earnest: I don't believe that she is, no. 1008 00:45:33,697 --> 00:45:37,967 The Press: And I guess beyond that -- there was one 1009 00:45:37,968 --> 00:45:39,138 other thing I was going to tell you, but I think I 1010 00:45:39,136 --> 00:45:39,836 forgot it. 1011 00:45:39,837 --> 00:45:40,607 Mr. Earnest: 1012 00:45:40,604 --> 00:45:41,634 (laughter) 1013 00:45:41,638 --> 00:45:42,838 Well, I'll come back to you if it occurs to you. 1014 00:45:42,840 --> 00:45:44,010 The Press: I think it'll be a good one. 1015 00:45:44,007 --> 00:45:44,777 Mr. Earnest: Okay, sounds good. 1016 00:45:44,775 --> 00:45:45,605 Carol. 1017 00:45:45,609 --> 00:45:46,339 The Press: He yields the balance. 1018 00:45:46,343 --> 00:45:48,283 (laughter) 1019 00:45:48,278 --> 00:45:49,418 Mr. Earnest: We'll go to the gentlelady from 1020 00:45:49,413 --> 00:45:51,013 Pennsylvania, Ms. Lee. 1021 00:45:51,014 --> 00:45:52,254 The Press: You should feel free to interrupt. 1022 00:45:52,249 --> 00:45:54,589 (laughter) 1023 00:45:54,585 --> 00:45:57,125 Did the President come away from the Sanders meeting 1024 00:45:57,121 --> 00:46:00,361 with a commitment or at least the belief that there 1025 00:46:00,357 --> 00:46:03,697 will not be any confrontation or 1026 00:46:03,694 --> 00:46:05,234 contested convention? 1027 00:46:05,229 --> 00:46:08,269 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think the President came away from 1028 00:46:08,265 --> 00:46:12,135 his conversation feeling quite good about it. 1029 00:46:12,136 --> 00:46:15,706 Again, I think this was evident from what all of you 1030 00:46:15,706 --> 00:46:19,446 were able to see from their interaction on 1031 00:46:19,443 --> 00:46:21,613 the Colonnade. 1032 00:46:21,612 --> 00:46:26,312 And I think, again, I think Senator Sanders said it best 1033 00:46:26,316 --> 00:46:28,186 out in the driveway here. 1034 00:46:28,185 --> 00:46:33,655 He's enormously appreciative of the way that President 1035 00:46:33,657 --> 00:46:35,757 Obama and Vice President Biden conducted themselves 1036 00:46:35,759 --> 00:46:38,129 in the context of the primary. 1037 00:46:38,128 --> 00:46:40,768 And Senator Sanders made clear that there are a set 1038 00:46:40,764 --> 00:46:43,234 of principles and priorities that he's going to continue 1039 00:46:43,233 --> 00:46:45,373 to fight for, including in the context of the 1040 00:46:45,369 --> 00:46:46,369 general election. 1041 00:46:46,370 --> 00:46:52,710 And I think based on Senator Sanders's comments about the 1042 00:46:52,709 --> 00:46:56,709 Republican nominee, it's clear that he understands 1043 00:46:56,713 --> 00:46:57,983 the stakes in this election. 1044 00:46:57,981 --> 00:46:59,981 President Obama certainly understands the stakes in 1045 00:46:59,983 --> 00:47:00,983 this election. 1046 00:47:00,984 --> 00:47:02,954 You've heard him talk about that in a number of places, 1047 00:47:02,953 --> 00:47:03,953 including in Elkhart. 1048 00:47:03,954 --> 00:47:08,694 So Senator Sanders has earned the right to make his 1049 00:47:08,692 --> 00:47:12,292 own decisions about his campaign on a timeframe of 1050 00:47:12,296 --> 00:47:13,296 his choosing. 1051 00:47:13,297 --> 00:47:16,337 But the President came away from the conversation 1052 00:47:16,333 --> 00:47:17,803 feeling quite good about it. 1053 00:47:17,801 --> 00:47:19,741 The Press: On a different topic. 1054 00:47:19,736 --> 00:47:22,036 The other day, your statement of administration 1055 00:47:22,039 --> 00:47:26,209 policy on the NDAA, the language on the Gitmo 1056 00:47:26,210 --> 00:47:29,580 provisions was a little stronger than usual, and it 1057 00:47:29,580 --> 00:47:32,150 said that the President -- that the White House would 1058 00:47:32,149 --> 00:47:34,849 treat those provisions as consistent with the 1059 00:47:34,851 --> 00:47:36,791 President's constitutional authority. 1060 00:47:36,787 --> 00:47:38,227 Should we interpret that to mean that he will just 1061 00:47:38,222 --> 00:47:39,852 ignore them? 1062 00:47:39,856 --> 00:47:41,326 Mr. Earnest: I haven't had a detailed conversation with 1063 00:47:41,325 --> 00:47:45,265 our lawyers about that language, so why don't we 1064 00:47:45,262 --> 00:47:47,102 take a look at that and we'll follow up with you. 1065 00:47:47,097 --> 00:47:47,667 I just want to I just want to make sure I give you a 1066 00:47:47,664 --> 00:47:48,564 good steer. 1067 00:47:48,565 --> 00:47:51,005 I suspect that the language was chosen quite carefully 1068 00:47:51,001 --> 00:47:52,371 for a reason. 1069 00:47:52,369 --> 00:47:53,539 I just want to make sure I can help you understand 1070 00:47:53,537 --> 00:47:54,977 that correctly. 1071 00:47:54,972 --> 00:47:56,402 John, nice to see you. 1072 00:47:56,406 --> 00:47:57,576 The Press: Thank you. 1073 00:47:57,574 --> 00:48:00,374 Following up on Carol's question about the Sanders 1074 00:48:00,377 --> 00:48:02,177 fight on, he also talks about those issues and 1075 00:48:02,179 --> 00:48:05,649 principles of fighting for them in Philadelphia, at 1076 00:48:05,649 --> 00:48:06,619 the convention. 1077 00:48:06,617 --> 00:48:08,817 What's your understanding of what that means? 1078 00:48:08,819 --> 00:48:10,049 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I'll let Senator Sanders 1079 00:48:10,053 --> 00:48:10,883 explain it. 1080 00:48:10,887 --> 00:48:13,987 But I think Secretary Clinton has indicated that 1081 00:48:13,991 --> 00:48:16,091 she believes that those are priorities worth fighting 1082 00:48:16,093 --> 00:48:17,493 for, as well. 1083 00:48:17,494 --> 00:48:20,834 And I'm not sure the Republican nominee has 1084 00:48:20,831 --> 00:48:23,801 indicated as much. 1085 00:48:23,800 --> 00:48:28,140 So again, I think the case that I have been making for 1086 00:48:28,138 --> 00:48:29,738 quite some time now, and President Obama has been 1087 00:48:29,740 --> 00:48:33,340 making for quite some time now, is that the Democratic 1088 00:48:33,343 --> 00:48:35,683 Party is united around a core set of principles. 1089 00:48:35,679 --> 00:48:39,079 And despite some admittedly significant stylistic 1090 00:48:39,082 --> 00:48:42,452 differences between the two candidates, their platforms 1091 00:48:42,452 --> 00:48:47,822 and their priorities are drawn from the same values. 1092 00:48:47,824 --> 00:48:49,664 I don't think the same is true of the 1093 00:48:49,660 --> 00:48:51,300 Republican candidates. 1094 00:48:51,295 --> 00:48:53,635 And I don't think the debate that we see on the 1095 00:48:53,630 --> 00:48:57,870 Republican side of the aisle reflects that, right? 1096 00:48:57,868 --> 00:49:00,738 There are even vigorous disputes among Republicans 1097 00:49:00,737 --> 00:49:03,977 who are currently serving in Congress about the wisdom of 1098 00:49:03,974 --> 00:49:05,544 a variety of approaches. 1099 00:49:05,542 --> 00:49:08,812 They've indicated some discomfort with some of the 1100 00:49:08,812 --> 00:49:14,452 policies advocated by the Republican nominee. 1101 00:49:14,451 --> 00:49:16,891 So the President has pointed out that there is a pretty 1102 00:49:16,887 --> 00:49:20,857 stark difference here between our two parties. 1103 00:49:20,857 --> 00:49:27,797 And I think what's important -- and the real, most 1104 00:49:27,798 --> 00:49:33,368 important indicator is an acknowledgement of the huge 1105 00:49:33,370 --> 00:49:35,870 stakes in this general election. 1106 00:49:35,872 --> 00:49:39,072 And we've heard President Obama talk about that at 1107 00:49:39,076 --> 00:49:42,376 some length, and we heard Senator Sanders talk about 1108 00:49:42,379 --> 00:49:45,319 that on the driveway just a couple hours ago. 1109 00:49:45,315 --> 00:49:46,555 The Press: And also on the driveway he talked about 1110 00:49:46,550 --> 00:49:48,690 looking forward to meeting with Secretary Clinton, 1111 00:49:48,685 --> 00:49:51,985 seeing how they could work together to defeat Donald Trump. 1112 00:49:51,988 --> 00:49:54,658 And also on these issues on Philadelphia, about what's 1113 00:49:54,658 --> 00:49:56,198 going to happen in Philadelphia, is it possible 1114 00:49:56,193 --> 00:49:58,763 that the President could get involved to try to 1115 00:49:58,762 --> 00:50:01,702 facilitate these discussions and facilitate some sort of 1116 00:50:01,698 --> 00:50:05,098 agreements using his auspices and good offices? 1117 00:50:05,102 --> 00:50:09,102 Mr. Earnest: Well, look, obviously the President 1118 00:50:09,106 --> 00:50:12,006 knows both Senator Sanders and Secretary Clinton well. 1119 00:50:12,008 --> 00:50:13,848 The President has got deep respect for both of them, 1120 00:50:13,844 --> 00:50:16,884 and I think that respect has been reciprocated in 1121 00:50:16,880 --> 00:50:17,750 those relationships. 1122 00:50:17,748 --> 00:50:21,288 So the President certainly would be able to play a 1123 00:50:21,284 --> 00:50:25,954 facilitating role if one is necessary, but we'll find 1124 00:50:25,956 --> 00:50:27,926 out if it's necessary. 1125 00:50:27,924 --> 00:50:29,224 Alexis, nice to see you. 1126 00:50:29,226 --> 00:50:30,456 The Press: Nice to see you, too. 1127 00:50:30,460 --> 00:50:32,130 Josh, I have three related questions. 1128 00:50:32,129 --> 00:50:33,229 Mr. Earnest: Okay. 1129 00:50:33,230 --> 00:50:39,440 The Press: Because we've had presidential cycles where 1130 00:50:39,436 --> 00:50:41,976 the nominee on the campaign trail, I just wanted to ask 1131 00:50:41,972 --> 00:50:45,972 you: The President's enthusiasm, how will he be 1132 00:50:45,976 --> 00:50:49,516 using his time, say, between now and the convention, in 1133 00:50:49,513 --> 00:50:51,043 addition to Wisconsin? 1134 00:50:51,047 --> 00:50:54,317 Are we going to see him coordinating constantly with 1135 00:50:54,317 --> 00:50:56,957 the campaign to develop a schedule both separate and 1136 00:50:56,953 --> 00:50:58,723 apart from the nominee? 1137 00:50:58,722 --> 00:51:01,862 What does he envision in terms of a commitment of 1138 00:51:01,858 --> 00:51:03,258 time to help? 1139 00:51:03,260 --> 00:51:06,100 Mr. Earnest: Well, let me start by saying that the 1140 00:51:06,096 --> 00:51:08,466 President's most important job is Commander-in-Chief 1141 00:51:08,465 --> 00:51:09,835 and President of the United States. 1142 00:51:09,833 --> 00:51:12,403 And over the course of the last year and a half, you've 1143 00:51:12,402 --> 00:51:14,742 all heard me say on many occasions that the President 1144 00:51:14,738 --> 00:51:17,608 is determined to squeeze every last drop of 1145 00:51:17,607 --> 00:51:20,407 opportunity that he can out of the days that are 1146 00:51:20,410 --> 00:51:24,820 remaining while he's in office. 1147 00:51:24,815 --> 00:51:26,755 So that will be his number one priority. 1148 00:51:26,750 --> 00:51:32,320 It always has been, and it will be -- even though he's 1149 00:51:32,322 --> 00:51:35,322 quite enthusiastic about the Democratic nominee. 1150 00:51:35,325 --> 00:51:39,225 That being said, when it comes to strategic decisions 1151 00:51:39,229 --> 00:51:43,529 about the President's campaign schedule, a lot of 1152 00:51:43,533 --> 00:51:45,133 it is going to be driven by Secretary Clinton and 1153 00:51:45,135 --> 00:51:46,475 her campaign. 1154 00:51:46,470 --> 00:51:47,870 This is her campaign. 1155 00:51:47,871 --> 00:51:49,741 And President Obama has indicated that he wants to help. 1156 00:51:49,739 --> 00:51:52,609 I'm confident that he'll have some advice for 1157 00:51:52,609 --> 00:51:55,679 Secretary Clinton and potentially maybe even 1158 00:51:55,679 --> 00:51:57,079 members of her team. 1159 00:51:57,080 --> 00:51:59,180 But they're the ones that are making these decisions. 1160 00:51:59,182 --> 00:52:05,452 And the President is quite enthusiastic about what he 1161 00:52:05,455 --> 00:52:06,995 can do to try to help. 1162 00:52:06,990 --> 00:52:08,860 The Press: My second question is related to that. 1163 00:52:08,859 --> 00:52:12,599 Because the teams are so woven together in terms of 1164 00:52:12,596 --> 00:52:14,736 having served at the White House, having served in 1165 00:52:14,731 --> 00:52:17,101 previous administrations, and the President joked 1166 00:52:17,100 --> 00:52:19,340 about, I have advice, maybe they don't want to hear it, 1167 00:52:19,336 --> 00:52:23,006 but I have advice, right -- how is he going to give 1168 00:52:23,006 --> 00:52:23,906 that advice? 1169 00:52:23,907 --> 00:52:25,247 In other words, has he talked to Secretary Clinton 1170 00:52:25,242 --> 00:52:26,742 along the way? 1171 00:52:26,743 --> 00:52:27,943 Has he talked to her? 1172 00:52:27,944 --> 00:52:29,684 You said he talked to Sanders three times. 1173 00:52:29,679 --> 00:52:31,779 How often has he been talking to her? 1174 00:52:31,781 --> 00:52:35,121 Is he just going -- does he consider himself an advisor? 1175 00:52:35,118 --> 00:52:37,488 Mr. Earnest: No, he does not consider himself an advisor. 1176 00:52:37,487 --> 00:52:39,727 But he certainly is somebody who has got a lot of 1177 00:52:39,723 --> 00:52:42,223 relevant experience, and he's somebody with a track 1178 00:52:42,225 --> 00:52:44,265 record of success. 1179 00:52:44,261 --> 00:52:47,801 So presumably, Secretary Clinton and even Senator 1180 00:52:47,797 --> 00:52:51,137 Sanders, as he completes his campaign, would be 1181 00:52:51,134 --> 00:52:53,404 interested in President Obama's advice. 1182 00:52:53,403 --> 00:52:57,843 But both Secretary Clinton and Senator Sanders have 1183 00:52:57,841 --> 00:53:01,211 plenty of advisors and plenty of other people who 1184 00:53:01,211 --> 00:53:04,451 aren't advisors eager to give them advice. 1185 00:53:04,447 --> 00:53:08,047 So the truth is the President is eager to be 1186 00:53:08,051 --> 00:53:11,191 helpful, and he'll be helpful in whatever way he can. 1187 00:53:11,187 --> 00:53:13,257 The Press: How often has he spoken to the former 1188 00:53:13,256 --> 00:53:15,326 Secretary this week? 1189 00:53:15,325 --> 00:53:16,625 Mr. Earnest: Well, I know of at least one conversation. 1190 00:53:16,626 --> 00:53:19,366 This is the election night conversation when the 1191 00:53:19,362 --> 00:53:23,332 President congratulated her for getting a sufficient 1192 00:53:23,333 --> 00:53:24,573 number of delegates to clinch the 1193 00:53:24,568 --> 00:53:27,008 Democratic nomination. 1194 00:53:27,003 --> 00:53:28,943 I don't have any conversations to read out. 1195 00:53:28,939 --> 00:53:30,739 You know that they've had an opportunity to meet here at 1196 00:53:30,740 --> 00:53:32,980 the White House two or three times over the course 1197 00:53:32,976 --> 00:53:34,416 of the campaign. 1198 00:53:34,411 --> 00:53:38,851 And in part that's because they're friends, but in part 1199 00:53:38,848 --> 00:53:41,718 that's because they both have a pretty keen interest 1200 00:53:41,718 --> 00:53:43,788 in the general election. 1201 00:53:43,787 --> 00:53:45,887 The Press: Do you know whether they will be together? 1202 00:53:45,889 --> 00:53:48,959 She's supposed to be in town tomorrow. 1203 00:53:48,959 --> 00:53:50,899 I just wondered if they're going to get together 1204 00:53:50,894 --> 00:53:52,164 before Wisconsin. 1205 00:53:52,162 --> 00:53:53,562 Mr. Earnest: I'm not aware of any meetings that are 1206 00:53:53,563 --> 00:53:57,133 planned for tomorrow, so I don't believe they will. 1207 00:53:57,133 --> 00:53:58,533 So I suspect that the next opportunity that the 1208 00:53:58,535 --> 00:54:01,335 President will have to see Secretary Clinton in person 1209 00:54:01,338 --> 00:54:04,638 will be in Titletown on Wednesday. 1210 00:54:04,641 --> 00:54:06,111 The Press: And the last question is, some members of 1211 00:54:06,109 --> 00:54:09,579 the Cabinet have already endorsed Secretary Clinton 1212 00:54:09,579 --> 00:54:12,749 for nominee, obviously before she became the nominee. 1213 00:54:12,749 --> 00:54:15,849 What's the President's direction to members of the 1214 00:54:15,852 --> 00:54:19,052 Cabinet who may want to continue to be helpful or 1215 00:54:19,055 --> 00:54:24,525 may want to join now to be helpful in terms of their 1216 00:54:24,527 --> 00:54:27,267 use of their time, how they see fit politically? 1217 00:54:27,263 --> 00:54:29,003 What is his direction to them? 1218 00:54:28,999 --> 00:54:33,599 Mr. Earnest: Well, he's got a couple of directives. 1219 00:54:33,603 --> 00:54:35,943 The first is that each of those individuals has a day 1220 00:54:35,939 --> 00:54:40,139 job that's more important than the campaign. 1221 00:54:40,143 --> 00:54:42,143 Each of those Cabinet secretaries is invested with 1222 00:54:42,145 --> 00:54:44,745 significant responsibilities that has a significant 1223 00:54:44,748 --> 00:54:46,348 impact on the American people. 1224 00:54:46,349 --> 00:54:48,819 And I've got total confidence that all those 1225 00:54:48,818 --> 00:54:50,288 Cabinet secretaries understand that that is 1226 00:54:50,286 --> 00:54:52,086 their first priority. 1227 00:54:52,088 --> 00:54:54,588 The second thing is that there are rules in place 1228 00:54:54,591 --> 00:54:59,031 that govern the way that government employees can 1229 00:54:59,029 --> 00:55:00,359 engage in political activities. 1230 00:55:00,363 --> 00:55:03,333 And the President expects that all of the employees in 1231 00:55:03,333 --> 00:55:06,233 the federal government, from Cabinet secretaries on down, 1232 00:55:06,236 --> 00:55:10,406 will be conscientious about following those laws, both 1233 00:55:10,407 --> 00:55:12,647 the letter and the spirit. 1234 00:55:12,642 --> 00:55:14,942 So that would be his second directive. 1235 00:55:14,944 --> 00:55:18,384 But consistent with the rather significant 1236 00:55:18,381 --> 00:55:22,991 requirements of their day job, and consistent with the 1237 00:55:22,986 --> 00:55:26,286 laws that govern political activity, the President 1238 00:55:26,289 --> 00:55:28,859 would leave it to individual Cabinet members to make a 1239 00:55:28,858 --> 00:55:32,628 decision about how involved they would like to be in the 1240 00:55:32,629 --> 00:55:35,899 upcoming election. 1241 00:55:35,899 --> 00:55:36,769 Mike. 1242 00:55:36,766 --> 00:55:39,036 The Press: Josh, in your statement on Tuesday night, 1243 00:55:39,035 --> 00:55:42,335 you specifically said that Sanders had requested 1244 00:55:42,338 --> 00:55:45,408 today's meeting, and then just earlier you indicated 1245 00:55:45,408 --> 00:55:47,178 that his decision to announce the endorsement 1246 00:55:47,177 --> 00:55:50,017 today might not have been a surprise to Senator Sanders, 1247 00:55:50,013 --> 00:55:52,413 given the fact that they had spoken earlier this week. 1248 00:55:52,415 --> 00:55:54,915 Would it be right to assume maybe that Senator Sanders 1249 00:55:54,918 --> 00:55:58,358 may have requested the meeting -- that you hold off 1250 00:55:58,354 --> 00:56:01,324 on the endorsement until that meeting took place? 1251 00:56:01,324 --> 00:56:02,494 Can you talk a little bit more how that meeting 1252 00:56:02,492 --> 00:56:03,392 came together? 1253 00:56:03,393 --> 00:56:05,033 Mr. Earnest: Well, I don't think I'm going to get into 1254 00:56:05,028 --> 00:56:06,568 all the details of their conversation, but the 1255 00:56:06,563 --> 00:56:13,533 President certainly was interested in a conversation 1256 00:56:13,536 --> 00:56:15,636 with Senator Sanders. 1257 00:56:15,638 --> 00:56:19,008 Senator Sanders did suggest and did request that 1258 00:56:19,008 --> 00:56:20,878 President Obama make time in his schedule for the two men 1259 00:56:20,877 --> 00:56:22,247 to get together. 1260 00:56:22,245 --> 00:56:24,385 The President was happy to do that and invited Senator 1261 00:56:24,380 --> 00:56:25,980 Sanders to come to the White House to have 1262 00:56:25,982 --> 00:56:27,252 that discussion. 1263 00:56:27,250 --> 00:56:33,060 And the President felt that it was appropriate and 1264 00:56:33,056 --> 00:56:37,656 respectful to withhold any formal announcement of an 1265 00:56:37,660 --> 00:56:40,200 endorsement until he'd had an opportunity to sit down 1266 00:56:40,196 --> 00:56:43,036 with Senator Sanders. 1267 00:56:43,032 --> 00:56:45,172 Obviously, late on Tuesday night, Senator Sanders was 1268 00:56:45,168 --> 00:56:49,068 on the West Coast, and President Obama had his own 1269 00:56:49,072 --> 00:56:51,572 busy travel schedule yesterday, so this morning 1270 00:56:51,574 --> 00:56:53,314 was the first opportunity that the two men could 1271 00:56:53,309 --> 00:56:54,379 get together. 1272 00:56:54,377 --> 00:56:56,047 And the President was pleased to have 1273 00:56:56,045 --> 00:56:56,915 that conversation. 1274 00:56:56,913 --> 00:57:00,713 And Senator Sanders, as he said out in front of the 1275 00:57:00,717 --> 00:57:03,357 West Wing a couple hours ago, was appreciative of the 1276 00:57:03,353 --> 00:57:06,753 way that President Obama handled his business. 1277 00:57:06,756 --> 00:57:07,856 The Press: To be clear, you're not saying that 1278 00:57:07,857 --> 00:57:10,127 Senator Sanders requested that he hold off on an 1279 00:57:10,126 --> 00:57:12,366 endorsement until they had a chance to meet? 1280 00:57:12,362 --> 00:57:13,832 Mr. Earnest: I'm not aware of any sort of request 1281 00:57:13,830 --> 00:57:14,530 like that. 1282 00:57:14,531 --> 00:57:16,431 I think Senator Sanders's request was merely for an 1283 00:57:16,432 --> 00:57:18,302 opportunity to sit down with President, and the President 1284 00:57:18,301 --> 00:57:21,201 was happy to oblige and to arrange a meeting at the 1285 00:57:21,204 --> 00:57:22,804 White House today. 1286 00:57:22,806 --> 00:57:24,236 The Press: And then the Vice President has been a bit 1287 00:57:24,240 --> 00:57:26,840 freer in commenting about the race, but does this 1288 00:57:26,843 --> 00:57:28,283 endorsement extend to him as well? 1289 00:57:28,278 --> 00:57:30,718 Or will he make his own separate announcement? 1290 00:57:30,713 --> 00:57:33,183 Mr. Earnest: I'd refer you to the Vice President's 1291 00:57:33,183 --> 00:57:36,083 office for any sort of formal endorsement that the 1292 00:57:36,085 --> 00:57:38,485 Vice President would choose to make. 1293 00:57:38,488 --> 00:57:40,558 The Press: And the last question is: In the video he 1294 00:57:40,557 --> 00:57:42,657 talks about I think he's not sure that anybody has been 1295 00:57:42,659 --> 00:57:44,899 more qualified to be President. 1296 00:57:44,894 --> 00:57:46,764 Is he included himself eight years ago when he said that? 1297 00:57:46,763 --> 00:57:48,263 (laughter) 1298 00:57:48,264 --> 00:57:49,734 Mr. Earnest: Well, I mean, when you just take a raw 1299 00:57:49,732 --> 00:57:52,602 look at qualifications, I think that's pretty obvious. 1300 00:57:52,602 --> 00:57:54,442 She served as Secretary of State for four years. 1301 00:57:54,437 --> 00:57:59,007 She is somebody who has been in the public eye for a 1302 00:57:59,008 --> 00:58:05,548 couple of decades, including *four eight years as United 1303 00:58:05,548 --> 00:58:08,418 States senator and eight years as First Lady. 1304 00:58:08,418 --> 00:58:10,318 So she is somebody who brings a wide range 1305 00:58:10,320 --> 00:58:11,220 of experience. 1306 00:58:11,221 --> 00:58:13,691 And I cite her experience as First Lady because she 1307 00:58:13,690 --> 00:58:17,960 traveled the world, and was, particularly at the end of 1308 00:58:17,961 --> 00:58:22,601 her tenure, essentially a diplomat for the United States. 1309 00:58:22,599 --> 00:58:26,039 So I think you'd be hard-pressed to come up with 1310 00:58:26,035 --> 00:58:29,905 a presidential candidate -- with the possible exception 1311 00:58:29,906 --> 00:58:31,906 of people who had served as Vice President before they 1312 00:58:31,908 --> 00:58:32,978 ran for President. 1313 00:58:32,976 --> 00:58:34,646 So somebody like -- 1314 00:58:34,644 --> 00:58:35,444 The Press: Richard Nixon. 1315 00:58:35,445 --> 00:58:38,645 Mr. Earnest: Well, Richard Nixon or George H.W. 1316 00:58:38,648 --> 00:58:41,418 Bush. Somebody who had served 8 years as Vice President. 1317 00:58:41,417 --> 00:58:41,847 The Press: Al Gore? 1318 00:58:41,851 --> 00:58:42,951 Mr. Earnest: Al Gore. 1319 00:58:42,952 --> 00:58:45,122 So you could think of some other candidates who would 1320 00:58:45,121 --> 00:58:46,421 fill that role. 1321 00:58:46,422 --> 00:58:50,222 But with the exception of sitting Vice Presidents, I 1322 00:58:50,226 --> 00:58:52,496 think you'd be hard-pressed to come up with a candidate 1323 00:58:52,495 --> 00:58:56,035 throughout American history who's got more experience 1324 00:58:56,032 --> 00:58:58,672 and is more qualified than Secretary Clinton to 1325 00:58:58,668 --> 00:58:59,698 do this job. 1326 00:58:59,702 --> 00:59:01,242 Julie. 1327 00:59:01,237 --> 00:59:03,877 The Press: Not to belabor the tick-tock, but just so 1328 00:59:03,873 --> 00:59:05,913 I'm clear, you mentioned that the President talked 1329 00:59:05,909 --> 00:59:08,349 with Bernie Sanders three times this week. 1330 00:59:08,344 --> 00:59:10,714 When was the first time that he broached the possibility 1331 00:59:10,713 --> 00:59:13,113 and prospect that he was going to endorse 1332 00:59:13,116 --> 00:59:14,486 Secretary Clinton? 1333 00:59:14,484 --> 00:59:15,654 Mr. Earnest: I'm not going to get into the details of 1334 00:59:15,652 --> 00:59:17,892 the conversations, but obviously he had a 1335 00:59:17,887 --> 00:59:20,757 conversation on Sunday, a conversation on Tuesday, and 1336 00:59:20,757 --> 00:59:22,357 then the conversation in the Oval Office today. 1337 00:59:22,358 --> 00:59:23,698 Those were the three conversations that I was 1338 00:59:23,693 --> 00:59:24,963 referring to. 1339 00:59:24,961 --> 00:59:26,631 But I don't think I'm going to get into the details of 1340 00:59:26,629 --> 00:59:31,069 exactly the nature of those conversations in each day. 1341 00:59:31,067 --> 00:59:31,967 The Press: Okay. 1342 00:59:31,968 --> 00:59:34,338 And for today's meeting, what was -- I mean, you 1343 00:59:34,337 --> 00:59:35,907 mentioned the President has some relevant experience 1344 00:59:35,905 --> 00:59:38,405 here, given the campaign eight years ago. 1345 00:59:38,408 --> 00:59:40,278 What was his advice to Senator Sanders, if he had 1346 00:59:40,276 --> 00:59:42,976 any, about how to take the coalition that he's built 1347 00:59:42,979 --> 00:59:45,019 throughout the campaign that the President talked about 1348 00:59:45,014 --> 00:59:48,084 in the video, was impressive and he congratulated him on, 1349 00:59:48,084 --> 00:59:50,354 and do something with it that would help boost 1350 00:59:50,353 --> 00:59:52,153 Secretary Clinton's candidacy? 1351 00:59:52,155 --> 00:59:54,295 I mean, were there specific things -- are there specific 1352 00:59:54,290 --> 00:59:55,960 things that the President thinks he needs to do now? 1353 00:59:55,959 --> 00:59:58,499 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think this is the best way that I 1354 00:59:58,494 --> 01:00:01,534 can describe it to you while also trying to protect their 1355 01:00:01,531 --> 01:00:04,101 ability to have a private conversation. 1356 01:00:04,100 --> 01:00:07,700 The relevant experience that President Obama has is from 1357 01:00:07,704 --> 01:00:10,674 2008, in which he had also run in a competitive 1358 01:00:10,673 --> 01:00:15,013 Democratic primary contest. 1359 01:00:15,011 --> 01:00:19,551 President Obama came out the winner, but he benefitted 1360 01:00:19,549 --> 01:00:27,459 enormously from the runner-up -- then-Senator 1361 01:00:27,457 --> 01:00:28,957 Clinton -- enthusiastically supporting his general 1362 01:00:28,958 --> 01:00:30,598 election campaign. 1363 01:00:30,593 --> 01:00:33,063 And President Obama was able to speak firsthand how 1364 01:00:33,062 --> 01:00:36,432 meaningful that was to him personally and to his 1365 01:00:36,432 --> 01:00:39,932 campaign to have the strong support of then-Senator 1366 01:00:39,936 --> 01:00:46,206 Clinton for his general election presidential race. 1367 01:00:46,209 --> 01:00:48,509 And so that's the perspective that President 1368 01:00:48,511 --> 01:00:52,851 Obama could share with Senator Sanders. 1369 01:00:52,849 --> 01:00:55,189 Each situation is different, but I think there are some 1370 01:00:55,184 --> 01:00:57,484 clear parallels here. 1371 01:00:57,487 --> 01:01:01,287 And I think it was beneficial. 1372 01:01:01,290 --> 01:01:02,860 I'll let Senator Sanders speak for himself, but I 1373 01:01:02,859 --> 01:01:05,899 suspect it was beneficial for Senator Sanders to hear 1374 01:01:05,895 --> 01:01:07,535 President Obama's perspective about how 1375 01:01:07,530 --> 01:01:09,330 meaningful that endorsement was. 1376 01:01:09,332 --> 01:01:12,802 And you'll recall that that endorsement from 1377 01:01:12,802 --> 01:01:17,542 then-Senator Clinton came after she celebrated the 1378 01:01:17,540 --> 01:01:20,010 accomplishments of her campaign. 1379 01:01:20,009 --> 01:01:22,009 She gave a big speech here in Washington, D.C. -- I 1380 01:01:22,011 --> 01:01:24,381 believe it was at the National Building Museum -- 1381 01:01:24,380 --> 01:01:28,850 where she talked about the 18 million new cracks in the 1382 01:01:28,851 --> 01:01:30,221 glass ceiling. 1383 01:01:30,219 --> 01:01:32,089 And that was a genuine celebration of the movement 1384 01:01:32,088 --> 01:01:33,958 and campaign that she had built. 1385 01:01:33,956 --> 01:01:37,196 And the success of that campaign was worthy of 1386 01:01:37,193 --> 01:01:39,693 enormous respect. 1387 01:01:39,695 --> 01:01:42,795 But shortly after that, she traveled with President 1388 01:01:42,799 --> 01:01:45,599 Obama to New Hampshire and they had an event together 1389 01:01:45,601 --> 01:01:49,301 where her presence on the stage alongside then-Senator 1390 01:01:49,305 --> 01:01:52,445 Obama was really important. 1391 01:01:52,442 --> 01:01:55,512 It didn't change everybody's mind that day, but it 1392 01:01:55,511 --> 01:01:58,111 initiated a process where, over the course of the 1393 01:01:58,114 --> 01:02:01,814 summer and fall, President Obama and Senator Clinton 1394 01:02:01,818 --> 01:02:05,718 made a persuasive case to her supporters that 1395 01:02:05,721 --> 01:02:09,221 President Obama was the right choice to succeed 1396 01:02:09,225 --> 01:02:10,565 President George W. 1397 01:02:10,560 --> 01:02:14,200 Bush in office. 1398 01:02:14,197 --> 01:02:20,007 I think what's also true is that then-Senator Clinton 1399 01:02:20,002 --> 01:02:23,942 announcing her support for Senator Obama's general 1400 01:02:23,940 --> 01:02:29,450 election campaign didn't diminish her status at all. 1401 01:02:29,445 --> 01:02:32,315 I think, if anything, her status as a singular 1402 01:02:32,315 --> 01:02:35,715 political figure in the Democratic Party and in the 1403 01:02:35,718 --> 01:02:38,258 country was enhanced. 1404 01:02:38,254 --> 01:02:44,524 And her performance on the campaign trail, both in the 1405 01:02:44,527 --> 01:02:47,597 primary election where they competed against one 1406 01:02:47,597 --> 01:02:49,337 another, but also in the general election, where she 1407 01:02:49,332 --> 01:02:52,702 was giving voice to many of the priorities that were 1408 01:02:52,702 --> 01:02:55,402 animating President Obama's campaign, were part of the 1409 01:02:55,404 --> 01:02:57,974 reason that he chose her to be Secretary of State. 1410 01:02:57,974 --> 01:03:01,644 So again, these situations are different. 1411 01:03:01,644 --> 01:03:02,744 The candidates are different. 1412 01:03:02,745 --> 01:03:05,745 The dynamics of the race are different. 1413 01:03:05,748 --> 01:03:08,288 But I think there's some relevant parallels to be 1414 01:03:08,284 --> 01:03:09,284 drawn, and hopefully President Obama's 1415 01:03:09,285 --> 01:03:11,155 perspective was useful to Senator Sanders as he makes 1416 01:03:11,154 --> 01:03:12,654 some important decisions about the future 1417 01:03:12,655 --> 01:03:13,785 of his campaign. 1418 01:03:13,789 --> 01:03:15,659 The Press: So did he request that Senator Sanders think 1419 01:03:15,658 --> 01:03:17,528 about -- actually think about endorsing her and 1420 01:03:17,527 --> 01:03:18,857 doing it quickly? 1421 01:03:18,861 --> 01:03:21,731 Mr. Earnest: Look, President Obama was deeply respectful 1422 01:03:21,731 --> 01:03:23,701 of Senator Sanders. 1423 01:03:23,699 --> 01:03:26,639 And because of the enormous success of his campaign, 1424 01:03:26,636 --> 01:03:30,136 Senator Sanders is entitled to the time and space that 1425 01:03:30,139 --> 01:03:32,279 he needs to make that decision on his own. 1426 01:03:32,275 --> 01:03:34,245 The Press: And the timing of the campaign appearance with 1427 01:03:34,243 --> 01:03:37,443 Senator Clinton -- or Secretary Clinton next week, 1428 01:03:37,446 --> 01:03:39,616 is it a coincidence that it's the day after the 1429 01:03:39,615 --> 01:03:42,255 D.C. primary is over, and it's important for Senator 1430 01:03:42,251 --> 01:03:44,491 Sanders to compete in that? 1431 01:03:44,487 --> 01:03:46,727 Or is that something that the President did 1432 01:03:46,722 --> 01:03:49,192 consciously, knowing that Senator Sanders wants to be 1433 01:03:49,192 --> 01:03:51,192 able to be a factor in that contest? 1434 01:03:51,194 --> 01:03:52,694 Mr. Earnest: For the decision about the timing, 1435 01:03:52,695 --> 01:03:55,295 I'd refer you to the Clinton campaign. 1436 01:03:55,298 --> 01:03:56,828 Lana. 1437 01:03:56,832 --> 01:03:58,772 The Press: You mentioned a couple times that the 1438 01:03:58,768 --> 01:04:01,108 President and Senator Sanders seemed to have a fun 1439 01:04:01,103 --> 01:04:03,043 time when they were walking down the colonnade. 1440 01:04:03,039 --> 01:04:05,239 We saw them laughing, the President even patted him on 1441 01:04:05,241 --> 01:04:06,011 the back. 1442 01:04:06,008 --> 01:04:06,978 What were they talking about? 1443 01:04:06,976 --> 01:04:09,146 Mr. Earnest: I didn't talk to him about that aspect of 1444 01:04:09,145 --> 01:04:10,685 their conversation. 1445 01:04:10,680 --> 01:04:11,610 The Press: You don't know what the joke was? 1446 01:04:11,614 --> 01:04:13,184 Mr. Earnest: It was a funny one, apparently. 1447 01:04:13,182 --> 01:04:19,852 But, look, I think -- I suspect that based on my 1448 01:04:19,855 --> 01:04:21,955 observation and President Obama's own experience in 1449 01:04:21,958 --> 01:04:24,258 having run a vigorous, longer-than-expected 1450 01:04:24,260 --> 01:04:26,830 Democratic primary campaign, that there's a little bit of 1451 01:04:26,829 --> 01:04:29,099 a weight that's lifted off Senator Sanders's shoulders. 1452 01:04:29,098 --> 01:04:31,268 He's got some critically important decisions to make. 1453 01:04:31,267 --> 01:04:33,707 But I think he can be profoundly proud of the 1454 01:04:33,703 --> 01:04:37,603 movement that he's built and the results that he has to 1455 01:04:37,607 --> 01:04:38,437 show for it. 1456 01:04:38,441 --> 01:04:41,841 And I think that would put anybody in a good mood. 1457 01:04:41,844 --> 01:04:43,044 The Press: Donald Trump has been trying to appeal to 1458 01:04:43,045 --> 01:04:45,785 Sanders supporters by asking them to "get even with 1459 01:04:45,781 --> 01:04:47,681 Clinton" by supporting him. 1460 01:04:47,683 --> 01:04:49,453 How important is Sanders -- 1461 01:04:49,452 --> 01:04:50,452 Mr. Earnest: That's quite a campaign slogan, huh? 1462 01:04:50,453 --> 01:04:51,183 The Press: Yeah. 1463 01:04:51,187 --> 01:04:51,787 Mr. Earnest: "Get even." 1464 01:04:51,787 --> 01:04:52,857 (laughter) 1465 01:04:52,855 --> 01:04:54,795 The Press: Lots of slogans coming out of this campaign. 1466 01:04:54,790 --> 01:04:55,960 Mr. Earnest: That will be really inspiring. 1467 01:04:55,958 --> 01:04:56,828 (laughter) 1468 01:04:56,826 --> 01:04:59,096 The Press: How important is Sanders's concession and the 1469 01:04:59,095 --> 01:05:03,865 timing of that to trying to keep those Sanders 1470 01:05:03,866 --> 01:05:05,966 supporters enthusiastic about the 1471 01:05:05,968 --> 01:05:10,608 Democratic nominee? 1472 01:05:10,606 --> 01:05:15,846 Mr. Earnest: Well, listen, I'm not going to backseat 1473 01:05:15,845 --> 01:05:19,245 drive as Senator Sanders makes these decisions. 1474 01:05:19,248 --> 01:05:25,158 So the unity of the Democratic Party will be 1475 01:05:25,154 --> 01:05:28,954 important and important to Secretary Clinton's success 1476 01:05:28,958 --> 01:05:30,998 in the general election. 1477 01:05:30,993 --> 01:05:36,133 And in talking about how Secretary Clinton can 1478 01:05:36,132 --> 01:05:38,002 succeed in winning the support of the 10 million 1479 01:05:38,000 --> 01:05:41,400 Democrats and independents that supported Senator 1480 01:05:41,404 --> 01:05:45,274 Sanders in the race, Senator Sanders is going to be an 1481 01:05:45,274 --> 01:05:50,944 enormously influential voice and advocate to 1482 01:05:50,946 --> 01:05:56,016 his supporters. 1483 01:05:56,018 --> 01:05:59,718 But ultimately his decision about all this will be 1484 01:05:59,722 --> 01:06:01,422 up to him. 1485 01:06:01,424 --> 01:06:03,364 The Press: Since it's being reported on Tuesday, was the 1486 01:06:03,359 --> 01:06:05,899 plan always to release the video a couple of hours 1487 01:06:05,895 --> 01:06:08,265 after the two men met at the Oval Office? 1488 01:06:08,264 --> 01:06:11,164 Or did that meeting have an influence on the timing? 1489 01:06:11,167 --> 01:06:14,837 Mr. Earnest: The rough timing -- as you could tell 1490 01:06:14,837 --> 01:06:18,377 by a couple of changes to today's briefing schedule, 1491 01:06:18,374 --> 01:06:20,914 the timing did shift a little bit over the course 1492 01:06:20,910 --> 01:06:21,880 of the day today. 1493 01:06:21,877 --> 01:06:24,277 So, once again, I appreciate your patience with that. 1494 01:06:24,280 --> 01:06:28,050 But the general timeframe here is something that was 1495 01:06:28,050 --> 01:06:29,450 well-established. 1496 01:06:29,452 --> 01:06:30,882 The Press: And my last question is about the 1497 01:06:30,886 --> 01:06:32,186 attacks in Tel Aviv. 1498 01:06:32,188 --> 01:06:34,528 What does the White House make of Israel's decision to 1499 01:06:34,523 --> 01:06:37,793 suspend entry permits to Palestinians? 1500 01:06:37,793 --> 01:06:39,293 Does the White House find that an 1501 01:06:39,295 --> 01:06:40,525 appropriate response? 1502 01:06:40,529 --> 01:06:44,799 Is it too similar in some ways to the presumptive 1503 01:06:44,800 --> 01:06:46,770 Republican nominee's proposal to temporarily ban 1504 01:06:46,769 --> 01:06:49,509 Muslims from entering the United States because 1505 01:06:49,505 --> 01:06:50,745 of terrorism? 1506 01:06:50,740 --> 01:06:53,040 Mr. Earnest: Well, let me start by saying that we 1507 01:06:53,042 --> 01:06:57,512 offer our condolences to the families of those who are 1508 01:06:57,513 --> 01:07:00,753 mourning the loss of loved ones in a terrorist attack 1509 01:07:00,750 --> 01:07:03,550 in Tel Aviv yesterday. 1510 01:07:03,552 --> 01:07:07,862 This is violence against innocent civilians, and it's 1511 01:07:07,857 --> 01:07:10,957 an outrage and something that's worthy of 1512 01:07:10,960 --> 01:07:13,730 widespread condemnation. 1513 01:07:13,729 --> 01:07:15,799 The United States continues to stand strongly with our 1514 01:07:15,798 --> 01:07:19,438 allies in Israel as they confront a very difficult 1515 01:07:19,435 --> 01:07:22,675 security situation inside their own country. 1516 01:07:22,671 --> 01:07:25,141 So we're going to support them and we're going to 1517 01:07:25,141 --> 01:07:29,711 stand by them as they deal with the challenge of 1518 01:07:29,712 --> 01:07:33,482 securing their country and protecting their citizens. 1519 01:07:33,482 --> 01:07:36,152 But I don't have any comment on the steps that they have 1520 01:07:36,152 --> 01:07:38,652 taken to try to do that. 1521 01:07:38,654 --> 01:07:39,824 Juliet. 1522 01:07:39,822 --> 01:07:41,762 The Press: In terms of Debbie Wasserman Schultz, I 1523 01:07:41,757 --> 01:07:44,127 know you reiterated the President's support for her. 1524 01:07:44,126 --> 01:07:46,626 Bernie Sanders has been a sharp critic of her 1525 01:07:46,629 --> 01:07:48,899 leadership of the DNC, and I'm wondering if you could 1526 01:07:48,898 --> 01:07:52,938 provide any insights for us as to whether her leadership 1527 01:07:52,935 --> 01:07:55,635 came up in the context of their conversation or 1528 01:07:55,638 --> 01:07:59,278 whether there's anything you can say to the extent that 1529 01:07:59,275 --> 01:08:01,415 the President and Bernie Sanders talked about 1530 01:08:01,410 --> 01:08:05,880 structural changes within the DNC, beyond the platform 1531 01:08:05,881 --> 01:08:09,721 that could help reflect his efforts to change the way 1532 01:08:09,718 --> 01:08:11,518 the Democratic Party operates. 1533 01:08:11,520 --> 01:08:13,020 Mr. Earnest: Well, I don't have additional details of 1534 01:08:13,022 --> 01:08:14,422 their conversation to share. 1535 01:08:14,423 --> 01:08:17,163 As I mentioned to James, the President is deeply 1536 01:08:17,159 --> 01:08:19,959 appreciative of Debbie Wasserman Schultz's service 1537 01:08:19,962 --> 01:08:21,802 as the chair of the DNC. 1538 01:08:21,797 --> 01:08:24,037 And I think her track record, particularly as it 1539 01:08:24,033 --> 01:08:25,403 relates to the last presidential election, 1540 01:08:25,401 --> 01:08:28,971 speaks for itself. 1541 01:08:28,971 --> 01:08:32,541 Over the last several months, Senator Sanders has 1542 01:08:32,541 --> 01:08:37,911 expressed some frustration and concern about the 1543 01:08:37,913 --> 01:08:41,313 process of choosing a Democratic presidential nominee. 1544 01:08:41,317 --> 01:08:46,057 And he'll have to make his decisions about how best to 1545 01:08:46,055 --> 01:08:48,755 pursue reforms of that process. 1546 01:08:48,757 --> 01:08:50,457 But look, everybody knew the rules when they signed up, 1547 01:08:50,459 --> 01:08:55,799 and Senator Sanders has indicated that a desire to 1548 01:08:55,798 --> 01:08:57,938 change those rules in a way that he believes would make 1549 01:08:57,933 --> 01:08:58,973 the process more fair. 1550 01:08:58,968 --> 01:09:01,268 And that's something that will have to be considered 1551 01:09:01,270 --> 01:09:05,210 by Democrats across the country. 1552 01:09:05,207 --> 01:09:06,577 Mark, I'll give you the last one. 1553 01:09:06,575 --> 01:09:07,275 The Press: Thanks. 1554 01:09:07,276 --> 01:09:10,616 Josh, can you tell us why Senator Sanders arrived at 1555 01:09:10,613 --> 01:09:14,783 the residence rather than the West Wing? 1556 01:09:14,783 --> 01:09:16,123 Was it just for the photo-opportunity? 1557 01:09:16,118 --> 01:09:17,418 Mr. Earnest: Yes. 1558 01:09:17,419 --> 01:09:19,459 (laughter) 1559 01:09:19,455 --> 01:09:20,585 The Press: Awfully short. 1560 01:09:20,589 --> 01:09:24,329 (laughter) 1561 01:09:24,326 --> 01:09:26,796 The Green Bay event on Wednesday, is that a Hillary 1562 01:09:26,795 --> 01:09:28,695 Clinton campaign event? 1563 01:09:28,697 --> 01:09:30,167 Mr. Earnest: Yes. 1564 01:09:30,165 --> 01:09:32,505 It is a campaign event in support of Secretary 1565 01:09:32,501 --> 01:09:34,871 Clinton's campaign. 1566 01:09:34,870 --> 01:09:36,640 The Press: Do any White House staffers have to go 1567 01:09:36,639 --> 01:09:38,939 off payroll in setting up the 1568 01:09:38,941 --> 01:09:41,341 President's participation? 1569 01:09:41,343 --> 01:09:43,883 Mr. Earnest: No. 1570 01:09:43,879 --> 01:09:48,049 Not that I'm aware of, at least. 1571 01:09:48,050 --> 01:09:49,620 I'm going to have to jog my memory from the 1572 01:09:49,618 --> 01:09:51,688 2012 campaign. 1573 01:09:51,687 --> 01:09:53,357 But there are regulations that govern 1574 01:09:53,355 --> 01:09:54,325 political activities. 1575 01:09:54,323 --> 01:09:57,063 So there are members of the President's staff who can 1576 01:09:57,059 --> 01:09:58,999 support him as he does his job, and one of those jobs 1577 01:09:58,994 --> 01:10:01,294 is to be the leader of a political party. 1578 01:10:01,297 --> 01:10:07,937 So there are narrow circumstances in which 1579 01:10:07,937 --> 01:10:12,237 members of the President's staff can assist him and 1580 01:10:12,241 --> 01:10:15,211 advise him as he undertakes those activities. 1581 01:10:15,210 --> 01:10:18,010 The best example of that is the President's political 1582 01:10:18,013 --> 01:10:21,883 director, David Simas, who has been the principal point 1583 01:10:21,884 --> 01:10:25,054 of coordination -- again, within the balance of the 1584 01:10:25,054 --> 01:10:27,554 law -- between the White House and the relevant 1585 01:10:27,556 --> 01:10:29,256 presidential campaigns. 1586 01:10:29,258 --> 01:10:32,228 The Press: Have you got any White House reaction to the 1587 01:10:32,227 --> 01:10:35,167 Chinese intercept of the American aircraft, 1588 01:10:35,164 --> 01:10:36,334 reconnaissance aircraft? 1589 01:10:36,332 --> 01:10:38,972 Is this another one of those incidents where you're just 1590 01:10:38,968 --> 01:10:42,408 going to lodge a complaint through normal 1591 01:10:42,404 --> 01:10:44,574 military channels? 1592 01:10:44,573 --> 01:10:47,113 Mr. Earnest: We certainly will raise our concerns 1593 01:10:47,109 --> 01:10:49,479 through usual military channels. 1594 01:10:49,478 --> 01:10:52,478 But the Department of Defense has mentioned this 1595 01:10:52,481 --> 01:10:57,551 directly that, back on June 7th, earlier this week, 1596 01:10:57,553 --> 01:11:08,093 there were two Chinese jets that intercepted a U.S. 1597 01:11:08,097 --> 01:11:11,767 reconnaissance aircraft that was operating in 1598 01:11:11,767 --> 01:11:13,637 international airspace. 1599 01:11:13,636 --> 01:11:16,976 The concern is that the Chinese jets conducted that 1600 01:11:16,972 --> 01:11:22,842 intercept at an unsafe, excessive rate of closure. 1601 01:11:22,845 --> 01:11:26,315 The initial assessment from the Department of Defense is 1602 01:11:26,315 --> 01:11:31,625 that this intercept and its unsafe nature appears to be 1603 01:11:31,620 --> 01:11:34,290 a case of what the Department of Defense has 1604 01:11:34,289 --> 01:11:37,859 described as improper airmanship. 1605 01:11:37,860 --> 01:11:40,030 And they arrived at that conclusion because, based on 1606 01:11:40,029 --> 01:11:45,139 their analysis, there was no other provocative or unsafe 1607 01:11:45,134 --> 01:11:48,304 maneuvers that were executed. 1608 01:11:48,303 --> 01:11:50,803 So that's the analysis of the Department of Defense. 1609 01:11:50,806 --> 01:11:56,346 So even though it was a case of improper airmanship and 1610 01:11:56,345 --> 01:12:01,755 not otherwise provocative, we still do raise these 1611 01:12:01,750 --> 01:12:06,020 concerns with Chinese officials, because again, U.S. 1612 01:12:06,021 --> 01:12:09,061 aircraft was operating in international waters, 1613 01:12:09,058 --> 01:12:10,328 consistent with international law and 1614 01:12:10,325 --> 01:12:12,065 consistent with the principle that the President 1615 01:12:12,061 --> 01:12:14,431 and Secretary of Defense have articulated on a number 1616 01:12:14,430 --> 01:12:16,430 of occasions, which is that the United States will 1617 01:12:16,432 --> 01:12:19,802 operate, fly and sail anywhere that international 1618 01:12:19,802 --> 01:12:20,902 law allows. 1619 01:12:20,903 --> 01:12:24,573 That's just what our aircraft was doing on June 7th. 1620 01:12:24,573 --> 01:12:26,713 The Press: Doesn't that mean the administration does not 1621 01:12:26,709 --> 01:12:30,149 believe China was trying to send any message to the U.S. 1622 01:12:30,145 --> 01:12:32,115 with this intercept? 1623 01:12:32,114 --> 01:12:34,854 Mr. Earnest: Well, I think in this case the assessment 1624 01:12:34,850 --> 01:12:36,320 from the Department of Defense is that this was a 1625 01:12:36,318 --> 01:12:38,758 case of improper airmanship and that there were no other 1626 01:12:38,754 --> 01:12:43,124 provocative maneuvers that occurred. 1627 01:12:43,125 --> 01:12:44,825 The Press: And one last issue. 1628 01:12:44,827 --> 01:12:48,867 Besides that of a proud parent, will President Obama 1629 01:12:48,864 --> 01:12:52,304 be playing any role at his daughter's commencement, 1630 01:12:52,301 --> 01:12:53,741 graduation tomorrow? 1631 01:12:53,736 --> 01:12:56,036 Mr. Earnest: You have adequately summarized the 1632 01:12:56,038 --> 01:12:58,908 President's entire role in tomorrow's ceremony. 1633 01:12:58,907 --> 01:13:03,647 So he will be there to see his first-born cross the 1634 01:13:03,645 --> 01:13:05,045 stage and receive her diploma. 1635 01:13:05,047 --> 01:13:07,187 And he and the First Lady are enormously proud of 1636 01:13:07,182 --> 01:13:08,822 their daughter's accomplishments. 1637 01:13:08,817 --> 01:13:10,157 The Press: Do you know if he was asked to speak? 1638 01:13:10,152 --> 01:13:12,592 Mr. Earnest: I don't know if he was asked to speak. 1639 01:13:12,588 --> 01:13:15,128 But if he were, he would decline. 1640 01:13:15,124 --> 01:13:16,694 The Press: Because he's going to be too overwrought 1641 01:13:16,692 --> 01:13:21,192 with emotion to him hear it say it again and again? 1642 01:13:21,196 --> 01:13:22,366 Mr. Earnest: The President has had an opportunity to 1643 01:13:22,364 --> 01:13:24,934 give three commencement addresses this year, and 1644 01:13:24,933 --> 01:13:27,873 this is an opportunity for him to not play the role of 1645 01:13:27,870 --> 01:13:30,270 commencement speaker but rather to play the role of 1646 01:13:30,272 --> 01:13:32,712 proud parent, as you described it. 1647 01:13:32,708 --> 01:13:33,678 The Press: Is it bittersweet? 1648 01:13:33,675 --> 01:13:34,775 Can you address what he asked? 1649 01:13:34,777 --> 01:13:36,377 Mr. Earnest: Well, the President talked about this 1650 01:13:36,378 --> 01:13:39,518 a little bit with Mr. Fallon on "The Tonight Show" that 1651 01:13:39,515 --> 01:13:42,085 will air tonight as well. 1652 01:13:42,084 --> 01:13:48,294 And I think for every parent there's a sense that they're 1653 01:13:48,290 --> 01:13:53,000 enormously proud of their child, pleased to see that 1654 01:13:52,995 --> 01:13:57,065 they've grown up healthy and successful, but also -- 1655 01:13:57,065 --> 01:13:59,265 yeah, it's a little bittersweet to see your 1656 01:13:59,268 --> 01:14:00,838 child grow up. 1657 01:14:00,836 --> 01:14:02,776 My son is only two and there are sometimes when I feel 1658 01:14:02,771 --> 01:14:06,641 myself a little bittersweet about his growth. 1659 01:14:06,642 --> 01:14:08,182 The Press: Would you turn down Walker's high school? 1660 01:14:08,177 --> 01:14:09,547 (laughter) 1661 01:14:09,545 --> 01:14:09,915 Mr. Earnest: 1662 01:14:09,912 --> 01:14:10,312 (laughter) 1663 01:14:10,312 --> 01:14:10,912 Yes. 1664 01:14:10,913 --> 01:14:13,583 Before I go, I also want to acknowledge that today is 1665 01:14:13,582 --> 01:14:15,922 actually the last day of Frank Benenati in my office. 1666 01:14:15,918 --> 01:14:19,558 So many of you have worked with Frank for quite some 1667 01:14:19,555 --> 01:14:20,255 time now. 1668 01:14:20,255 --> 01:14:24,355 Frank has been a loyal member of the President's 1669 01:14:24,359 --> 01:14:26,959 team for quite a while in a variety of different roles, 1670 01:14:26,962 --> 01:14:28,762 including on the President's reelection campaign, 1671 01:14:28,764 --> 01:14:31,464 including at the Office of Management and Budget. 1672 01:14:31,466 --> 01:14:33,206 Fortunately, Frank is not going far. 1673 01:14:33,202 --> 01:14:36,502 He's going to go and take a senior position over at the EPA. 1674 01:14:36,505 --> 01:14:38,505 So, many of you may have an opportunity to be in touch 1675 01:14:38,507 --> 01:14:39,537 with him over there. 1676 01:14:39,541 --> 01:14:40,881 But just at the end of the briefing I wanted to take a 1677 01:14:40,876 --> 01:14:44,246 minute to acknowledge Frank and his professionalism and 1678 01:14:44,246 --> 01:14:45,946 his service to the President, to the country. 1679 01:14:45,948 --> 01:14:48,388 And we're deeply appreciative for it, and 1680 01:14:48,383 --> 01:14:49,323 we're going to miss you. 1681 01:14:49,318 --> 01:14:51,288 (applause) 1682 01:14:51,286 --> 01:14:53,226 So with that, thank you, guys. 1683 01:14:53,222 --> 01:14:55,762 I assume the applause -- let the transcript reflect that 1684 01:14:55,757 --> 01:14:57,357 the applause was for Frank, not for me. 1685 01:14:57,359 --> 01:14:58,929 (laughter) 1686 01:14:58,927 --> 01:15:01,197 The Press: The applause was completely inaudible. 1687 01:15:01,196 --> 01:15:02,126 Mr. Earnest: Maybe. 1688 01:15:02,130 --> 01:15:04,470 (laughter) 1689 01:15:04,466 --> 01:15:05,536 In spite of that, I'll be back tomorrow. 1690 01:15:05,534 --> 01:15:06,664 I'll see you then.