English subtitles for clip: File:Strictly Personal (1945).webm
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1 00:00:02,476 --> 00:00:05,760 This film will not be shown to the general public 2 00:00:05,820 --> 00:00:09,997 without permission of the War Department. 3 00:00:12,325 --> 00:00:15,489 War Department Official Training Film. 4 00:00:15,517 --> 00:00:17,825 T.F. 8 2093 Army Service Forces 5 00:00:17,979 --> 00:00:19,507 Produced by 6 00:00:19,557 --> 00:00:22,799 Army Pictorial Service Signal Corps 7 00:00:23,312 --> 00:00:32,449 Strictly Personal 8 00:00:40,776 --> 00:00:43,457 I'll bet she passed her physical with honors. 9 00:00:43,575 --> 00:00:48,103 The Venus of Cyrene, approximately 400 B.C. 10 00:00:48,196 --> 00:00:50,194 If the Greeks had a word for her, 11 00:00:50,279 --> 00:00:53,777 it certainly would mean, "in perfect physical shape." 12 00:00:55,257 --> 00:00:57,461 In perfect physical shape; 13 00:00:57,513 --> 00:01:00,231 yes that's what it takes to do the man-sized job 14 00:01:00,262 --> 00:01:02,763 you've picked for yourselves when you volunteered. 15 00:01:05,182 --> 00:01:08,499 And that means more than just passing your enlistment physical. 16 00:01:10,525 --> 00:01:14,122 It means far more than gaining immunity from contagious diseases 17 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:16,789 through inoculations and yearly booster shots. 18 00:01:17,696 --> 00:01:21,811 Yes, and far more than getting a clean bill of health at those monthly checkups. 19 00:01:22,713 --> 00:01:24,685 Those things you can take for granted 20 00:01:24,728 --> 00:01:28,015 as part of Army Medical Corps vigilance to protect your health, 21 00:01:28,027 --> 00:01:32,032 for your sickness might well undermine the health of the entire group. 22 00:01:32,753 --> 00:01:34,262 - "Open up." 23 00:01:37,078 --> 00:01:40,167 Report to sick call whenever you feel below par, 24 00:01:40,195 --> 00:01:41,808 but be reasonable. 25 00:01:41,854 --> 00:01:45,275 Don't go running to your medical officer for imaginary ailments. 26 00:01:48,147 --> 00:01:50,855 There's a world of difference between indulging yourself, 27 00:01:50,892 --> 00:01:52,602 and being good to yourself. 28 00:01:54,815 --> 00:01:59,279 A world of difference between not being sick, and feeling glowingly healthy. 29 00:02:01,262 --> 00:02:03,539 Especially when you're doing a job in the Army. 30 00:02:03,997 --> 00:02:07,757 It's all the difference between dragging along in a negative half-hearted way 31 00:02:07,775 --> 00:02:09,807 because your vitality is low, 32 00:02:11,162 --> 00:02:15,458 and living and working dynamically in a state of positive well-being 33 00:02:15,503 --> 00:02:18,856 because you have a reserve of energy to fall back on. 34 00:02:20,806 --> 00:02:24,553 To help you achieve this, we are calling upon a woman who has devoted her life 35 00:02:24,596 --> 00:02:28,271 to teaching women the principles and technique of body harmony 36 00:02:28,313 --> 00:02:31,263 which increases one's effectiveness and attractiveness 37 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:33,271 in every department of living: 38 00:02:33,755 --> 00:02:35,772 Miss Helen Matthews. 39 00:02:36,467 --> 00:02:40,308 Miss HM: This is the ideal average figure of the modern American woman. 40 00:02:41,075 --> 00:02:42,907 And note I said average. 41 00:02:43,167 --> 00:02:45,217 Did I hear someone say figures like that 42 00:02:45,232 --> 00:02:48,152 don't exist outside Hollywood and the art galleries? 43 00:02:48,509 --> 00:02:49,842 But they do. 44 00:02:49,989 --> 00:02:56,780 The physical proportions of this lovely body [unintelligible] Neck, bust, waist, hip, 45 00:02:56,780 --> 00:03:02,957 arm, leg measurements are [unintelligible] average American women ages 16 to 40. 46 00:03:04,277 --> 00:03:06,687 And you'll be even more astonished when I tell you 47 00:03:06,727 --> 00:03:08,570 they correspond closely to hers. 48 00:03:09,536 --> 00:03:14,033 Now I'm not saying that each of you can make yourself over in 10 easy lessons 49 00:03:14,083 --> 00:03:16,066 to look like the Venus of Cyrene, 50 00:03:16,118 --> 00:03:18,491 but I am saying that you, modern women, 51 00:03:18,523 --> 00:03:21,184 have an advantage over this classic beauty -- 52 00:03:21,257 --> 00:03:22,751 you have a head. 53 00:03:23,004 --> 00:03:27,517 If you use it and your muscles and a little self-discipline 54 00:03:27,548 --> 00:03:30,731 you'll be surprised how much you personally 55 00:03:30,746 --> 00:03:35,563 can do to make yourself look better and work better and longer 56 00:03:35,579 --> 00:03:38,807 with less fatigue because you feel better. 57 00:03:40,157 --> 00:03:42,231 There's no mystery to it. 58 00:03:42,300 --> 00:03:46,521 Feeling better simmers down to following a few simple rules: 59 00:03:46,790 --> 00:03:49,235 [Nutrition] 60 00:03:49,552 --> 00:03:52,223 It means paying more attention to nutrition. 61 00:03:52,824 --> 00:03:55,241 [Exercise] 62 00:03:55,505 --> 00:03:59,752 It means understanding and putting heart into planned exercise. 63 00:04:00,522 --> 00:04:02,955 [Rest] 64 00:04:03,170 --> 00:04:05,713 It means getting sufficient and proper rest. 65 00:04:05,766 --> 00:04:11,254 Primarily rest means sleep, sound sleep, health sleep, beauty sleep, 66 00:04:11,314 --> 00:04:14,236 which get your body and mind a chance to recover 67 00:04:14,275 --> 00:04:17,256 from today's activities in order to prepare for tomorrow's. 68 00:04:18,842 --> 00:04:21,208 "Did I forget to lock the files? 69 00:04:22,014 --> 00:04:24,272 Why hasn't Jim written? 70 00:04:25,660 --> 00:04:28,205 The Colonel's going to want the paper tomorrow. 71 00:04:28,239 --> 00:04:29,873 It won't be finished. 72 00:04:31,699 --> 00:04:33,915 Why can't I go to sleep?" 73 00:04:37,531 --> 00:04:42,279 "You are all tied up in knots. Don't fight so hard. Let go. 74 00:04:42,515 --> 00:04:48,263 Start with your arms and legs. Let your whole body limp gradually." 75 00:04:51,742 --> 00:04:57,543 You can't expect to sleep until you relax. Watch this silly little kitten. 76 00:04:58,228 --> 00:05:02,278 She could give us all some valuable pointers on the technique of relaxation. 77 00:05:03,195 --> 00:05:08,225 She knows how to relax naturally. But we may have to work for it. 78 00:05:08,538 --> 00:05:11,812 Relaxing completely like this will help you to go to sleep. 79 00:05:11,856 --> 00:05:14,756 It will also work wonders in renewing your daytime energy 80 00:05:14,787 --> 00:05:17,245 if you can find a few moments for it at midday. 81 00:05:17,500 --> 00:05:20,585 But there are other ways to renew your energy on the job. 82 00:05:22,265 --> 00:05:25,510 She's trying too hard and getting nowhere fast. 83 00:05:26,270 --> 00:05:28,924 Oh my, she spoiled another sheet. 84 00:05:29,806 --> 00:05:35,489 In a case like this pause from your work for a moment, relax that tension. 85 00:05:59,443 --> 00:06:02,246 In the case of the worker who uses her brawn, 86 00:06:02,277 --> 00:06:06,095 a change to less vigorous refresher activity will do the trick. 87 00:06:06,584 --> 00:06:08,261 In other words, 88 00:06:08,299 --> 00:06:10,972 slow down instead of letting down all at once. 89 00:06:11,204 --> 00:06:14,540 Learn how to save your energy by conserving your movements. 90 00:06:15,481 --> 00:06:17,757 Restore your energy through sleep. 91 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:19,789 Renew it through relaxation. 92 00:06:19,832 --> 00:06:22,268 Save it by conserving your movements. 93 00:06:22,700 --> 00:06:25,435 One of the best ways, though, to prevent fatigue 94 00:06:25,485 --> 00:06:28,169 is to build strength within your own body 95 00:06:28,229 --> 00:06:31,840 and to master the knack of doing things, called body mechanics. 96 00:06:32,443 --> 00:06:34,745 And you can only do that through exercise. 97 00:06:34,845 --> 00:06:40,139 When I speak of exercise I don't mean any kind of exercise, I mean planned exercise. 98 00:06:40,188 --> 00:06:42,716 The kind that really produces results. 99 00:06:43,244 --> 00:06:44,744 It isn't easy. 100 00:06:44,802 --> 00:06:46,506 It's often tiresome. 101 00:06:46,988 --> 00:06:49,715 It wears off those bulges and bumps; 102 00:06:49,773 --> 00:06:52,498 it put your weight in the right places; 103 00:06:52,557 --> 00:06:55,834 it gives you an active, supple, and shapely body. 104 00:06:56,961 --> 00:06:59,554 Foundation garments have their place. 105 00:07:00,833 --> 00:07:03,216 But the best foundation garment in the world 106 00:07:03,264 --> 00:07:05,634 is right inside your own body -- 107 00:07:05,676 --> 00:07:07,564 your muscles. 108 00:07:09,199 --> 00:07:11,728 Any foundation garment wears out with use. 109 00:07:12,604 --> 00:07:15,161 But your muscles do just the opposite. 110 00:07:15,215 --> 00:07:18,792 They gain snap and elasticity the more they are used. 111 00:07:22,768 --> 00:07:25,726 Proper exercise will save you the embarrassment of being called 112 00:07:25,786 --> 00:07:28,247 one of those attractive from the neck-up girls. 113 00:07:28,802 --> 00:07:30,986 And I don't mean the intellectual type. 114 00:07:33,429 --> 00:07:38,778 Consistent, daily, planned exercise can be all things to all people. 115 00:07:39,744 --> 00:07:43,262 It can put inches on a thin girl and fill her out. 116 00:07:45,379 --> 00:07:49,268 It can take inches off the fat girl and slim her down. 117 00:07:50,734 --> 00:07:54,525 It can re-proportion the girl with the un-symmetrical figure 118 00:07:54,567 --> 00:07:57,239 so that her curves fall in the right places. 119 00:07:59,804 --> 00:08:03,758 Planned exercise can also aid the internal mechanism of the body 120 00:08:03,792 --> 00:08:07,555 by aiding in the prevention of constipation and menstrual distress. 121 00:08:08,281 --> 00:08:10,934 But it can't accomplish these miracles alone, 122 00:08:10,951 --> 00:08:13,267 which brings me around to nutrition -- 123 00:08:13,324 --> 00:08:17,754 perhaps the most important of the factors could keep you in perfect physical shape. 124 00:08:19,261 --> 00:08:22,930 Your army meals are carefully planned by expert dietitians 125 00:08:22,984 --> 00:08:26,801 and contain all the food elements necessary for a well-balanced diet. 126 00:08:27,676 --> 00:08:29,816 Take a look at this tray: 127 00:08:29,829 --> 00:08:33,069 there's protein for muscle building in the hamburger, 128 00:08:33,126 --> 00:08:35,788 although you get it from eggs and cheese as well as meat. 129 00:08:36,231 --> 00:08:39,247 There is starch for energy in the potatoes and bread. 130 00:08:39,517 --> 00:08:42,283 The sugar in the Fig Newton gives you more energy. 131 00:08:42,778 --> 00:08:47,489 Minerals and water in the vegetables, fruit and milk nourish blood and bones. 132 00:08:48,838 --> 00:08:50,959 As for those alphabetical vitamins 133 00:08:51,011 --> 00:08:53,909 which are essential for the prevention of disease, 134 00:08:53,979 --> 00:08:57,275 they are generously represented in all Army menus. 135 00:08:58,847 --> 00:09:02,491 Before we take it away, let's take one more look at the tray. 136 00:09:02,523 --> 00:09:05,522 It's both what you eat and how much that counts. 137 00:09:05,731 --> 00:09:08,764 And that brings us to the burning question of calories. 138 00:09:10,813 --> 00:09:15,700 A body is similar to a machine. It runs on fuel called calories. 139 00:09:16,129 --> 00:09:19,222 A calorie is a familiar and convenient name for the unit 140 00:09:19,254 --> 00:09:22,491 by which we the measure fuel value of the food we consume. 141 00:09:22,774 --> 00:09:25,812 In everything we do, these calories are used. 142 00:09:26,509 --> 00:09:30,730 Calories which are not used for activity are stored in the body is fat. 143 00:09:30,770 --> 00:09:31,900 [Excess fat] 144 00:09:31,930 --> 00:09:35,238 Your weight depends on the balance between the calories you take in 145 00:09:35,264 --> 00:09:38,246 and the calories you need for your daily activities. 146 00:09:40,711 --> 00:09:45,249 If you consume more calories than you need, you gain weight. 147 00:09:52,746 --> 00:09:56,827 If you take in fewer calories than you need, you lose weight 148 00:10:03,273 --> 00:10:07,762 If there is a perfect balance between calorie intake and calorie need, 149 00:10:07,817 --> 00:10:10,021 your weight remains constant. 150 00:10:13,120 --> 00:10:15,707 High 600 calories 151 00:10:15,747 --> 00:10:18,075 Low 125 calories 152 00:10:18,441 --> 00:10:20,789 High 500 calories 153 00:10:20,839 --> 00:10:22,908 Low 125 calories 154 00:10:23,230 --> 00:10:24,675 Surprised? 155 00:10:24,776 --> 00:10:28,721 Now you see how important it is to know the calorie count of the foods you eat. 156 00:10:28,781 --> 00:10:31,051 High 400 calories 157 00:10:31,104 --> 00:10:33,494 Low 100 calories 158 00:10:36,513 --> 00:10:39,313 But you don't have to skimp at meals. 159 00:10:39,371 --> 00:10:42,448 Just cut out those between-meal sweets. 160 00:10:42,764 --> 00:10:47,457 Next time, try fruit or fruit juices instead of that chock malt. 161 00:10:49,441 --> 00:10:50,757 Tsk-tsk-tsk-tsk-tsk! 162 00:10:51,725 --> 00:10:53,323 Think of your weight! 163 00:11:11,131 --> 00:11:14,785 [Your Fortune — You have a broad outlook, a wide base for your activities. 164 00:11:14,815 --> 00:11:17,445 Though life may put a strain on you in the near future, 165 00:11:17,475 --> 00:11:19,500 there's a bright horizon just beyond.] 166 00:11:23,458 --> 00:11:25,171 Don't be misguided. 167 00:11:25,221 --> 00:11:27,996 Your age should not influence your weight very much 168 00:11:28,027 --> 00:11:30,362 but the size of your frame does. 169 00:11:30,788 --> 00:11:32,768 Here is the correct calculation. 170 00:11:47,833 --> 00:11:51,767 Pardon this note of gloom, but stout people are more likely 171 00:11:51,808 --> 00:11:54,586 to develop chronic diseases than thin people. 172 00:11:56,272 --> 00:11:59,529 This is due to the extra burden on their vital organs. 173 00:12:04,916 --> 00:12:06,746 Not being able to make the grade 174 00:12:06,795 --> 00:12:10,998 is an extreme example of what happens to people who avoid proper rest, 175 00:12:11,026 --> 00:12:13,814 daily exercise, wholesome diet. 176 00:12:14,434 --> 00:12:16,481 But there's another more usual result 177 00:12:16,515 --> 00:12:19,699 of ignoring the ABCs of a sensible health regime. 178 00:12:20,410 --> 00:12:22,837 It's a condition common among GIs. 179 00:12:23,569 --> 00:12:26,392 It often appears very funny to the other fellow, 180 00:12:26,469 --> 00:12:28,266 but never to its victim. 181 00:12:39,174 --> 00:12:41,250 "This thing has certainly got her worried." 182 00:12:41,270 --> 00:12:43,994 "No results in three days; that's serious isn't it?" 183 00:12:44,061 --> 00:12:46,747 "Well not according to what the medical officer told me. 184 00:12:46,800 --> 00:12:50,193 It doesn't have to be a once a day habit but it does have to be a habit. 185 00:12:50,250 --> 00:12:52,259 She goes at all hours of the day and night 186 00:12:52,293 --> 00:12:54,781 but never two days in succession at the same time." 187 00:12:54,800 --> 00:12:57,718 "She swallowed half of that bottle in less than a week." 188 00:13:01,230 --> 00:13:02,530 "How you doing?" 189 00:13:04,793 --> 00:13:06,814 "Hey what's the big idea?" 190 00:13:06,950 --> 00:13:07,913 "Here, 191 00:13:09,607 --> 00:13:11,938 try this, it will do you more good." 192 00:13:11,980 --> 00:13:14,871 "Since when do you consider yourself a health authority?" 193 00:13:14,886 --> 00:13:17,499 "Since I stopped concentrating on patent medicines 194 00:13:17,556 --> 00:13:20,704 and started concentrating on coming here at regular time each day 195 00:13:20,750 --> 00:13:22,934 and when I have more than a couple of seconds. 196 00:13:23,102 --> 00:13:25,642 I'm just passing on what the medical officer told me. 197 00:13:25,674 --> 00:13:27,503 Cut out all the junk you're eating, 198 00:13:27,519 --> 00:13:31,504 go in for fresh vegetables and fruits and drink lots of water." 199 00:13:33,252 --> 00:13:38,267 "Come on, since you tried everything else you might just as well try the easy way." 200 00:13:47,413 --> 00:13:50,796 "Hey come on, get going. You've got exactly 5 minutes before a drill." 201 00:13:50,852 --> 00:13:52,981 "I can't drill today I'm unwell." 202 00:13:53,012 --> 00:13:55,671 "Come on get up and take a shower, you'll be all right." 203 00:13:55,723 --> 00:13:59,508 "A shower? Are you insane? It's almost suicide at this time of the month." 204 00:14:02,058 --> 00:14:06,114 A 20th-century girl still clinging to that lavender and old lace hokum 205 00:14:06,151 --> 00:14:09,741 about no activity, no bathing during menstruation. 206 00:14:09,809 --> 00:14:11,558 That's Victorian stuff. 207 00:14:11,815 --> 00:14:15,829 And so is the hush-hush about nerves and sensibilities during this period. 208 00:14:16,241 --> 00:14:19,474 Women are where they are today, and you are where you are today, 209 00:14:19,516 --> 00:14:22,095 because women have learned to take it in their stride. 210 00:14:23,479 --> 00:14:25,711 And there are other silly superstitions 211 00:14:25,726 --> 00:14:28,856 concerning this perfectly normal function of the female body. 212 00:14:29,457 --> 00:14:33,808 They are as out of place in modern life as the spinning wheel of the coting for. 213 00:14:34,299 --> 00:14:35,881 But when I tell some women 214 00:14:35,926 --> 00:14:40,206 that menstruation is no excuse for absenteeism and self coddling, 215 00:14:40,238 --> 00:14:42,891 they look quite hurt and bewildered, 216 00:14:42,925 --> 00:14:45,841 and start bombarding me with all sorts of questions. 217 00:14:47,497 --> 00:14:50,058 "What if you have the cramps and have to go to bed?" 218 00:14:50,272 --> 00:14:53,731 "Isn't something wrong if your period doesn't come every 28 days?" 219 00:14:53,794 --> 00:14:57,007 "Is it abnormal if the amount of flow is always changing?" 220 00:14:57,021 --> 00:15:00,190 "Are we expected to suffer and still go about our business as usual 221 00:15:00,190 --> 00:15:01,345 when we have the curse?" 222 00:15:01,345 --> 00:15:03,317 "What are the best hygienic protections?" 223 00:15:03,317 --> 00:15:06,247 "How do you know when you're starting your menopause?" 224 00:15:06,276 --> 00:15:09,280 "Do the nerves always go to pieces during the menopause?" 225 00:15:11,269 --> 00:15:14,122 Let's clear the fog once and for all 226 00:15:14,174 --> 00:15:17,857 by letting one of your own medical officers answer these questions, 227 00:15:17,905 --> 00:15:19,549 but one at a time. 228 00:15:21,046 --> 00:15:25,788 First, I want to say that there is no need to consider menstruation a curse. 229 00:15:26,163 --> 00:15:30,302 It's just nature's way of ridding your body of its preparation for pregnancy. 230 00:15:31,157 --> 00:15:35,561 This whole process should take place as painlessly and as easily as digestion. 231 00:15:36,527 --> 00:15:40,708 The fact that it doesn't with some of you may be due to a variety of reasons. 232 00:15:41,220 --> 00:15:44,046 And that brings me to that question about cramps. 233 00:15:44,549 --> 00:15:46,850 If you'll notice the position of the uterus 234 00:15:47,941 --> 00:15:50,790 between the rectum and the bladder, 235 00:15:51,078 --> 00:15:55,194 you will realize that pressure on it from constipation will cause cramps 236 00:15:55,208 --> 00:15:57,493 and a heavy feeling in the abdomen. 237 00:15:59,180 --> 00:16:01,664 So will slack abdominal muscles. 238 00:16:02,297 --> 00:16:03,984 Good ways to relieve this feeling 239 00:16:04,022 --> 00:16:07,265 are physical activity and application of heat. 240 00:16:07,739 --> 00:16:12,265 They both stimulate circulation of blood and relax the muscles. 241 00:16:13,787 --> 00:16:16,195 There is as much difference within your body 242 00:16:16,229 --> 00:16:18,488 when your posture is good or poor, 243 00:16:18,496 --> 00:16:21,592 as there is between these two piles of blocks. 244 00:16:28,423 --> 00:16:31,270 When you stand and sit incorrectly 245 00:16:31,316 --> 00:16:33,276 your abdominal organs are so crowded 246 00:16:33,306 --> 00:16:35,720 that they have no room to function efficiently. 247 00:16:36,283 --> 00:16:38,800 But when you stand and sit correctly 248 00:16:38,813 --> 00:16:40,700 they assume their proper place 249 00:16:40,743 --> 00:16:43,331 and don't interfere with your natural functions. 250 00:16:43,876 --> 00:16:47,503 if your posture is good and your abdominal muscles firm, 251 00:16:47,522 --> 00:16:50,585 you'll suffer less pain during menstruation. 252 00:16:52,759 --> 00:16:55,270 Now as to your question, "Is there something wrong 253 00:16:55,306 --> 00:16:58,270 if your menstrual periods don't come every 28 days?" 254 00:16:59,202 --> 00:17:04,207 The normal menstrual period can easily vary between 22 and 40 days, 255 00:17:04,267 --> 00:17:07,129 although the usual time is 28 days. 256 00:17:07,796 --> 00:17:11,669 The duration of the flow usually lasts from four to five days, 257 00:17:11,749 --> 00:17:16,171 but there is no need for alarm if it lasts only two days or as long as eight days. 258 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:18,969 These variations depend on the individual. 259 00:17:19,729 --> 00:17:22,848 The amount of flow also varies with the individual. 260 00:17:23,217 --> 00:17:27,574 With some women it's only scant staining of a few pads for the entire period. 261 00:17:27,958 --> 00:17:31,492 For others it's saturation from six to eight pads a day, 262 00:17:31,747 --> 00:17:35,577 but profuse flow most generally takes place the first and second days. 263 00:17:36,545 --> 00:17:40,546 A radical change of climate can bring about irregularity in the menses. 264 00:17:40,577 --> 00:17:42,792 Women who move from tropical to winter climates 265 00:17:42,808 --> 00:17:44,794 find that they may start skipping periods 266 00:17:44,794 --> 00:17:47,490 until they adjust themselves to the new environment. 267 00:17:48,237 --> 00:17:52,969 Again, changes in habits will also cause a great change in the amount of flow. 268 00:17:53,444 --> 00:17:56,960 This girl would stop worrying if she knew that her flow had increased some 269 00:17:56,973 --> 00:18:00,475 because she changed from a sedentary to a physically active job. 270 00:18:01,789 --> 00:18:06,263 So you see there are many causes for irregularities in the menses 271 00:18:06,278 --> 00:18:09,826 beside the obvious ones of pregnancy and menopause. 272 00:18:10,768 --> 00:18:12,729 If your periods are irregular, 273 00:18:12,783 --> 00:18:15,295 it's a good thing to go to the medical officer. 274 00:18:16,523 --> 00:18:22,286 The choice between the external pad and the tampon is a purely personal one, 275 00:18:23,446 --> 00:18:25,219 and depends largely on what you find 276 00:18:25,252 --> 00:18:28,545 is a safer and more convenient protection for you. 277 00:18:30,185 --> 00:18:33,587 The tampon fits into the vagina in this fashion, 278 00:18:34,560 --> 00:18:36,893 but a tampon will be uncomfortable and irritating 279 00:18:36,928 --> 00:18:40,495 if the vagina is small or the menstrual flow heavy. 280 00:18:41,207 --> 00:18:45,321 In these cases, the external pad is far more satisfactory. 281 00:18:46,358 --> 00:18:50,648 Since the chance of body odors is greater at this time if you use sanitary pads, 282 00:18:50,866 --> 00:18:52,705 change them often, 283 00:18:52,759 --> 00:18:56,011 and take frequent baths and use deodorants. 284 00:18:58,344 --> 00:19:01,698 And it isn't necessary to douche after your period or at any other time 285 00:19:01,698 --> 00:19:04,132 unless you've been advised to do so by your doctor. 286 00:19:04,740 --> 00:19:07,765 Artificial cleansing tends to destroy the body fluids 287 00:19:07,788 --> 00:19:10,531 that take care of this cleansing process naturally. 288 00:19:12,129 --> 00:19:14,786 "How do you know when you're starting your menopause?" 289 00:19:15,181 --> 00:19:17,903 The symptoms are much the same as those of adolescence: 290 00:19:18,205 --> 00:19:20,595 nervousness, menstrual irregularity, 291 00:19:20,623 --> 00:19:24,036 circulatory disturbances and unbalanced glands. 292 00:19:24,786 --> 00:19:28,557 But adolescence seems a wonderful period as we look back, doesn't it? 293 00:19:29,745 --> 00:19:34,859 So there is no reason why life still can't begin at 40. And it often does. 294 00:19:35,692 --> 00:19:39,246 I think many women would lose their fear of menopause if once they realize 295 00:19:39,291 --> 00:19:42,529 that menopause means only the end of their childbearing life, 296 00:19:42,973 --> 00:19:48,794 and not the end of their sexual life, their attractiveness or their usefulness. 297 00:19:49,395 --> 00:19:51,210 "Forward march!" 298 00:19:51,472 --> 00:19:55,292 So you see there's no reason to get excited about normal female functions. 299 00:19:55,824 --> 00:20:01,228 They are just a part of your life. You can always take them in your stride. 300 00:20:03,019 --> 00:20:06,180 There is one more thought I want to leave with you on this subject. 301 00:20:06,900 --> 00:20:11,993 Remarkable progress has been made in new therapeutic treatments for the physical 302 00:20:12,030 --> 00:20:15,784 and psychological disorders that occasionally accompany menopause. 303 00:20:16,767 --> 00:20:22,197 Today no woman need ever again fear this period in her life. 304 00:20:23,241 --> 00:20:26,553 There is one common ailment which you shouldn't take in your stride. 305 00:20:26,766 --> 00:20:33,214 If you do, your coworkers have every right to consider you public enemy number one. 306 00:20:33,711 --> 00:20:35,302 (Sneeze) 307 00:20:35,739 --> 00:20:38,236 This lady is spreading millions of cold germs 308 00:20:38,289 --> 00:20:42,218 and exposing all these young trainees and the instructor 309 00:20:42,254 --> 00:20:44,500 to possible cold infection. 310 00:20:45,547 --> 00:20:51,137 (Coughs) 311 00:20:51,228 --> 00:20:53,212 "You'd better go on sick call. 312 00:20:53,525 --> 00:20:57,258 Now don't give me that routine about 'not sick enough,' or 'no time.' 313 00:20:57,291 --> 00:21:00,070 You wanna put all of us in the hospital with pneumonia?" 314 00:21:00,085 --> 00:21:02,287 (Coughs) 315 00:21:04,028 --> 00:21:07,301 Perhaps many of you consider these things too obvious for discussion, 316 00:21:07,347 --> 00:21:10,252 but there are still women in both army and civilian circles 317 00:21:10,252 --> 00:21:13,520 who don't know what symptoms of physical distress to take seriously, 318 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:15,111 or vice versa. 319 00:21:15,140 --> 00:21:18,740 There are also those who moan and groan about vague aches and pains 320 00:21:18,787 --> 00:21:20,539 that they can't localize. 321 00:21:21,067 --> 00:21:23,723 One of the causes of their mysterious suffering 322 00:21:23,753 --> 00:21:26,163 that seems to evade their diagnosis, 323 00:21:26,208 --> 00:21:29,317 but at the same time to invade every fiber of their bodies, 324 00:21:29,360 --> 00:21:31,033 is unhappy feet. 325 00:21:33,726 --> 00:21:37,990 Unhappy feet can make a pessimist out of an optimist overnight. 326 00:21:39,491 --> 00:21:43,484 If you don't like to suffer, see that your shoes are properly fitted. 327 00:21:43,499 --> 00:21:45,883 Trust the judgment of the fitter as to size. 328 00:21:46,745 --> 00:21:50,152 She knows much more about your feet in the Army than you do. 329 00:21:51,767 --> 00:21:55,231 And that applies both to your dress shoes and your little Abner's. 330 00:21:55,756 --> 00:21:58,546 Be sure to wear wool socks with these little Abner's. 331 00:22:00,961 --> 00:22:03,273 Don't wear the same pair of shoes each day. 332 00:22:03,555 --> 00:22:06,571 Change off until they're broken in and feel comfortable. 333 00:22:07,088 --> 00:22:12,235 A change eases your feet even after your shoes are broken in. 334 00:22:13,718 --> 00:22:15,551 That means foot trouble! 335 00:22:16,459 --> 00:22:17,827 And so does this. 336 00:22:20,512 --> 00:22:23,327 First sterilize a needle with a lighted match. 337 00:22:30,275 --> 00:22:32,833 Then prick the blister at the lower end. 338 00:22:37,774 --> 00:22:40,779 Just open enough to empty fluid from the blister. 339 00:22:42,219 --> 00:22:43,824 Don't remove the skin. 340 00:22:46,201 --> 00:22:49,666 Then cover the blister with a good sized strip of zinc oxide plaster 341 00:22:49,711 --> 00:22:51,599 and leave it on for several days. 342 00:22:56,191 --> 00:23:00,277 For corns or soft corns, report to your medical officer immediately, 343 00:23:00,442 --> 00:23:05,296 and be sure to report also if you think you have that painful fungus infection: 344 00:23:05,573 --> 00:23:07,214 athlete's foot. 345 00:23:07,680 --> 00:23:11,050 Symptoms are cracked skin, 346 00:23:11,080 --> 00:23:14,300 painful inflammation between or below the toes. 347 00:23:14,340 --> 00:23:18,443 Athlete's foot can spread to others as quickly as the seven years inch. 348 00:23:19,246 --> 00:23:24,524 The germ thrives on warmth and moisture, swimming pools and latrines. 349 00:23:26,273 --> 00:23:31,572 The first essential of good foot hygiene is to keep your feet thoroughly dry. 350 00:23:35,225 --> 00:23:37,694 Always dry your feet well 351 00:23:37,709 --> 00:23:41,448 and powder between your toes before putting on stockings. 352 00:23:43,284 --> 00:23:44,772 And here's another -- 353 00:23:44,788 --> 00:23:48,770 notice that she's cutting her nails straight across - not on a curve - 354 00:23:48,800 --> 00:23:50,975 to prevent ingrown toenails. 355 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:54,764 Yes, it's most important that you treat your feet 356 00:23:54,780 --> 00:23:57,437 with special consideration and respect, 357 00:23:57,484 --> 00:23:59,487 because now that you are in active service, 358 00:23:59,525 --> 00:24:02,472 you are using them much more than you ever did before. 359 00:24:03,713 --> 00:24:07,316 In fact, many of you have to learn how to walk all over again. 360 00:24:07,530 --> 00:24:11,228 Most civilians don't know how, because they do so little walking. 361 00:24:12,446 --> 00:24:15,222 Usually, they are carried to their destination. 362 00:24:15,255 --> 00:24:19,323 And when they are not going anywhere in particular, they stroll or dawdle. 363 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:25,752 But in the Army, I hear tell, you have to depend on your own feet to take you there. 364 00:24:26,259 --> 00:24:29,794 That's why learning to walk properly is so important. 365 00:24:31,254 --> 00:24:34,312 Carry your weight toward the outside border of the feet. 366 00:24:34,677 --> 00:24:37,328 Yes your feet make for good posture. 367 00:24:37,759 --> 00:24:41,308 Your feet are the base from which you build your posture. 368 00:24:45,304 --> 00:24:49,252 Pushing off with your toes and walking from your hips 369 00:24:49,279 --> 00:24:52,483 will give you that 30-inch step without any strain. 370 00:24:53,260 --> 00:24:57,487 For if your knees snap back your hips are going to protrude. 371 00:24:57,767 --> 00:25:00,848 Keep your knees straight, but relax 372 00:25:02,465 --> 00:25:05,191 That's right - toes straight ahead, 373 00:25:05,244 --> 00:25:08,573 head up -- it's bound to be if you keep your chest high. 374 00:25:09,777 --> 00:25:12,237 It may be an optical illusion, 375 00:25:12,280 --> 00:25:16,280 but your ankles do look slimmer when you walk the right way. 376 00:25:17,508 --> 00:25:21,273 From ankles to smile in one easy jump. 377 00:25:24,137 --> 00:25:28,241 You can't help noticing teeth when they're framed in such a smile. 378 00:25:28,519 --> 00:25:32,321 That's one very, very good reason for keeping them sparkling clean. 379 00:25:33,252 --> 00:25:34,972 But there are others: 380 00:25:35,023 --> 00:25:40,489 Last year the Army Dental Corps drilled and filled 1,800,000 cavities. 381 00:25:40,533 --> 00:25:44,851 So you see, tooth trouble is also a common ailment among GIs. 382 00:25:49,311 --> 00:25:51,254 "What causes tooth decay?" 383 00:25:51,316 --> 00:25:55,332 "Oh, a number of things such as poor diet, not enough vitamins and minerals, 384 00:25:55,368 --> 00:25:57,233 too many sweets. 385 00:25:57,479 --> 00:26:01,436 If you eat before going to bed and forget to brush your teeth afterwards, 386 00:26:01,482 --> 00:26:05,567 particles of food lodge in the crevices and start to ferment. 387 00:26:06,784 --> 00:26:08,734 This encourages bacteria. 388 00:26:08,772 --> 00:26:11,964 And bacteria increase the tendency to tooth decay. 389 00:26:11,979 --> 00:26:15,148 That's why it's so important to brush your teeth regularly 390 00:26:15,170 --> 00:26:17,777 and even more important to brush them correctly, 391 00:26:17,792 --> 00:26:21,320 from the gums downward, or upward." 392 00:26:25,094 --> 00:26:26,292 "Uh, uh! -- 393 00:26:27,242 --> 00:26:30,698 not from side to side but up and down. 394 00:26:34,171 --> 00:26:35,841 Yes, that's right -- 395 00:26:35,870 --> 00:26:39,757 brush from the gum downward or upward." 396 00:26:44,376 --> 00:26:46,959 It does them good just to look at her. 397 00:26:47,026 --> 00:26:49,409 Yes, men are simple creatures-- 398 00:26:49,456 --> 00:26:54,019 it gives them a lift to see a girl looking her most attractive on the job. 399 00:26:54,054 --> 00:26:55,817 Vital and freshly wholesome, 400 00:26:55,858 --> 00:26:59,648 with that natural glow that doesn't come in bottles and jars. 401 00:26:59,800 --> 00:27:02,803 Shining teeth, beautiful skin, 402 00:27:02,839 --> 00:27:05,900 for which there's nothing like a good scrubbing. 403 00:27:07,571 --> 00:27:12,240 Although to most of you, it may seem too obvious to mention, daily bathing 404 00:27:12,292 --> 00:27:15,770 is the first must in the rulebook for feminine attractiveness. 405 00:27:16,563 --> 00:27:18,647 The soap you use should be bland, 406 00:27:18,704 --> 00:27:21,545 particularly if your skin has a tendency to be dry. 407 00:27:22,721 --> 00:27:28,111 Deodorants and perfumes don't kill perspiration or other body odors. 408 00:27:28,159 --> 00:27:30,515 They only make them more offensive. 409 00:27:32,109 --> 00:27:35,185 Since many women are allergic to depilatories, 410 00:27:35,228 --> 00:27:39,691 shaving is still the most effective way to remove superfluous hair. 411 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:43,995 If you use a facial cream or oil at night, 412 00:27:44,061 --> 00:27:47,227 be sure to remove the excess grease before going to bed. 413 00:27:48,505 --> 00:27:52,809 For that rosy bloom, a dash of cold water is the best astringent. 414 00:27:55,297 --> 00:27:59,060 And for chapped lips, use lip pommade or cream. 415 00:28:00,202 --> 00:28:04,713 Scalp lifting is in order to stimulate sluggish circulation, 416 00:28:04,741 --> 00:28:08,778 but for oily hair, do it in combination with an astringent. 417 00:28:17,593 --> 00:28:22,216 If you'll pardon the suggestion, a good brushing might be in order. 418 00:28:27,491 --> 00:28:31,756 Gently, gently -- I didn't say scalping. 419 00:28:33,498 --> 00:28:36,183 And if you're looking for a change of hairstyling 420 00:28:36,212 --> 00:28:39,801 to suit your facial confirmation and G. I. regulations, 421 00:28:40,290 --> 00:28:42,559 there is the pageboy, 422 00:28:51,171 --> 00:28:53,338 the roll (?), 423 00:29:04,125 --> 00:29:05,957 the bun, 424 00:29:14,530 --> 00:29:16,547 the up sweep, 425 00:29:28,252 --> 00:29:30,551 the straight shingle, 426 00:29:39,521 --> 00:29:42,204 the curly shingle. 427 00:29:43,768 --> 00:29:47,960 If you wear your hair short, it should be cut and shaped often. 428 00:29:48,020 --> 00:29:51,592 Snip away the hangovers from the last permanent. 429 00:29:54,519 --> 00:29:57,439 I'm no expert on the problem of makeup. 430 00:29:57,544 --> 00:30:01,285 Since the proper use of cosmetics is an art in itself, 431 00:30:01,301 --> 00:30:04,202 we'll shift the scene to Hollywood 432 00:30:04,253 --> 00:30:07,752 and have an authority on beautifying feminine faces 433 00:30:07,786 --> 00:30:10,304 show you how to make the most of your face. 434 00:30:15,293 --> 00:30:17,685 "Never use makeup as a mask. 435 00:30:17,725 --> 00:30:22,407 Use it to bring out, not to hide the natural freshness of your skin, 436 00:30:22,446 --> 00:30:24,293 and use it conservatively. 437 00:30:24,854 --> 00:30:26,914 Makeup goes on smoother, 438 00:30:26,942 --> 00:30:30,323 looks more natural with a foundation cream or liquid. 439 00:30:30,991 --> 00:30:35,451 It provides a lasting makeup and protects your skin against wind and sun. 440 00:30:37,846 --> 00:30:41,944 The wrong use of rouge can make a woman look hard or clownish. 441 00:30:44,753 --> 00:30:47,802 Cream rouge is applied directly over the foundation. 442 00:30:48,475 --> 00:30:51,121 Dry rouge is used only after powdering. 443 00:30:51,482 --> 00:30:55,329 To be effective, rouge and powder should not be detectable. 444 00:30:55,771 --> 00:30:57,940 Never use too much rouge; 445 00:30:57,978 --> 00:31:01,154 you can always add more, but you can't cover it. 446 00:31:01,297 --> 00:31:04,562 Application of rouge depends on correct placement. 447 00:31:05,230 --> 00:31:07,989 Cream rouge should be applied with the fingers 448 00:31:07,990 --> 00:31:11,504 and blended until no line of demarcation is noticeable. 449 00:31:14,565 --> 00:31:17,840 Never use an elongated field of rouge on the oblong face. 450 00:31:20,398 --> 00:31:22,262 Always use a circle. 451 00:31:26,160 --> 00:31:29,232 Never use a circle on the round or square face. 452 00:31:29,263 --> 00:31:32,767 Use an elongated field to create the illusion of length. 453 00:31:32,796 --> 00:31:34,949 When in doubt for placement of rouge, 454 00:31:34,986 --> 00:31:37,999 smile and place it on the highest point of the cheek. 455 00:31:41,530 --> 00:31:46,034 One should always choose a powder that gives warmth and brightness to the skin. 456 00:31:48,437 --> 00:31:53,180 In powdering, start at a receding point such as under the eyes, 457 00:31:53,231 --> 00:31:55,713 outer cheeks or receding chin. 458 00:31:56,841 --> 00:32:01,329 Never powder a large nose at first. It will become a highlight. 459 00:32:06,157 --> 00:32:10,394 Don't try to improve on nature with one of those thick Ubangi mouths. 460 00:32:11,777 --> 00:32:14,241 Follow the natural line of the lips 461 00:32:14,907 --> 00:32:17,102 and don't use exotic lip shades; 462 00:32:17,120 --> 00:32:20,558 they are not chic, and they are certainly not G.I. 463 00:32:33,682 --> 00:32:38,247 Bite gently on a piece of tissue to set the lips and remove excess lipstick. 464 00:32:39,687 --> 00:32:41,510 Lipstick smears on handkerchiefs 465 00:32:41,541 --> 00:32:44,258 and lipstick rings on cups are not appealing. 466 00:32:47,428 --> 00:32:50,517 Don't tamper with the natural line of your eyebrow. 467 00:32:50,783 --> 00:32:55,255 Your eyebrows as nature made them give expression and character to your face 468 00:32:55,284 --> 00:32:56,756 and are functional. 469 00:32:56,810 --> 00:33:00,327 They protect your eyes from strong light and dust. 470 00:33:01,495 --> 00:33:05,523 These are actually the only articles necessary for good nail grooming, 471 00:33:05,561 --> 00:33:07,796 especially when you're in the Army. 472 00:33:07,831 --> 00:33:11,208 Fu Manchu talons are out when you wear a uniform 473 00:33:11,258 --> 00:33:13,439 and so is exotic nail polish. 474 00:33:13,488 --> 00:33:16,199 If you use polish see that it is conservative." 475 00:33:23,219 --> 00:33:24,868 She's learned a lot. 476 00:33:24,991 --> 00:33:28,522 See how smoothly and skillfully her makeup is blended. 477 00:33:28,745 --> 00:33:30,843 She can be proud of that job. 478 00:33:33,502 --> 00:33:36,581 And she certainly is proud of her uniform. 479 00:33:39,169 --> 00:33:42,852 And she keeps it in a condition to reflect that pride. 480 00:33:46,471 --> 00:33:50,234 The hang of your uniform depends not only on the fitting, 481 00:33:50,275 --> 00:33:52,367 but on what you have to hang it on. 482 00:33:54,478 --> 00:33:57,067 She's very careful about using dress shields 483 00:33:57,081 --> 00:34:00,026 to avoid perspiration, stains and odors. 484 00:34:03,204 --> 00:34:04,725 And being fastidious, 485 00:34:04,766 --> 00:34:08,275 she never wears her undies more than once without laundering them again. 486 00:34:10,146 --> 00:34:14,338 She even sees to it that her dog tags are warm and well-dressed. 487 00:34:20,856 --> 00:34:26,845 Yes, by keeping yourselves and your belongings in perfect shape 488 00:34:27,808 --> 00:34:33,306 you are showing the world and G.I. Joe that you are a mighty sharp looking lot. 489 00:34:34,270 --> 00:34:37,741 But more important you are also showing them 490 00:34:37,756 --> 00:34:41,017 that efficiency, endurance, 491 00:34:41,072 --> 00:34:43,710 stability and courage 492 00:34:43,736 --> 00:34:47,542 are by no means exclusively stag affairs. 493 00:34:55,447 --> 00:35:01,746 The end T. F. 8 2093 494 00:35:05,079 --> 00:35:09,246 This film will not be shown to the general public 495 00:35:09,300 --> 00:35:12,122 without permission of the War Department