English subtitles for clip: File:Townandt1950.webm
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1 00:00:00,00 --> 00:00:05,53 Thank God it's busy. 2 00:00:06,51 --> 00:00:07,02 It's building. 3 00:00:07,58 --> 00:00:12,01 Your factories are going up with the assurance they carry of increased prosperity 4 00:00:13,02 --> 00:00:16,37 the old homes are under consumer and the new family is moving in. 5 00:00:17,76 --> 00:00:20,93 It's a barometer of confidence in the future of my town. 6 00:00:22,26 --> 00:00:24,99 A confidence that comes from knowing it's money and 7 00:00:24,99 --> 00:00:30,45 that the excellent schools for example that serve their children 8 00:00:31,70 --> 00:00:37,09 and the playgrounds available for recreation for going to the happy fathers 9 00:00:37,09 --> 00:00:38,55 and mothers who live here 10 00:00:38,55 --> 00:00:44,94 and call it home for my town is in the present a sense of the word. 11 00:00:46,95 --> 00:00:52,95 From the early call of the milkman through a day of normal activities one gets the 12 00:00:52,95 --> 00:00:53,13 feeling 13 00:00:54,21 --> 00:01:00,04 but this is a community of good neighbors the kind of a place you'd like to live. 14 00:01:01,27 --> 00:01:06,30 Perhaps grow old in the kind of a place you take pride 15 00:01:07,57 --> 00:01:14,36 that a great many people take pride in that's my town that's making 16 00:01:14,36 --> 00:01:18,92 it all. What's welding it into a growing community. 17 00:01:19,69 --> 00:01:20,46 Many things of course 18 00:01:21,75 --> 00:01:26,53 but one of the most essential factors in its growth is communication. 19 00:01:26,55 --> 00:01:29,53 Communications provided by the telephone company 20 00:01:30,47 --> 00:01:35,96 and designed among other things to give my town the means for transacting business. 21 00:01:35,98 --> 00:01:38,14 The means for communicating information 22 00:01:39,60 --> 00:01:44,78 or seeking help for keeping old friends into. 23 00:01:44,80 --> 00:01:48,73 Yes communications on the telephone company that provides. 24 00:01:49,32 --> 00:01:53,59 Our part of every community in America the welding force 25 00:01:53,59 --> 00:01:58,44 that joins them into a nation of neighborhoods communicating with each other. 26 00:02:00,00 --> 00:02:07,00 With every country of the world like my town itself the telephone 27 00:02:07,00 --> 00:02:13,45 company is more than buildings in the wholesome switch for its people. 28 00:02:14,77 --> 00:02:21,65 Many people in many places doing many different jobs like the operators 29 00:02:21,65 --> 00:02:25,94 who handle telephone calls in my town. Here in the central office. 30 00:02:26,09 --> 00:02:29,10 You can feel the pulse of the community. 31 00:02:29,12 --> 00:02:32,98 The flashing lights on the switchboard reflects the activity of the town. 32 00:02:34,78 --> 00:02:42,24 It begins to stir in the early hours of the moment. 33 00:02:42,25 --> 00:02:45,00 It reaches its peak in the rush hours of data. 34 00:02:49,15 --> 00:02:51,44 The man. Settles back for the night. 35 00:02:56,56 --> 00:03:01,61 It's the job of the traffic department to handle this changing volume of call it 36 00:03:01,62 --> 00:03:03,06 has to be ready with enough equipment 37 00:03:03,06 --> 00:03:08,68 and enough operators twenty four hours a day to meet the customer's demands for 38 00:03:08,68 --> 00:03:15,26 service from the earliest days of her training every operator learns to think of 39 00:03:15,26 --> 00:03:20,90 her job in terms of service to the community this information may I help you 40 00:03:23,07 --> 00:03:29,34 or will market. Take a more scary place. One moment please. 41 00:03:34,36 --> 00:03:40,26 The number is right. Five six two four zero five six two four zero. 42 00:03:41,19 --> 00:03:43,39 Thank you. 43 00:03:44,14 --> 00:03:50,25 In addition to supplying information for writers put through kind of many of them 44 00:03:50,25 --> 00:03:52,23 two out of town points near and far 45 00:03:53,83 --> 00:03:58,82 and for each call they handle they record the facts needed to accurately build a 46 00:03:58,82 --> 00:04:03,97 customer. The calling number. A place called and length of the conversation. 47 00:04:05,23 --> 00:04:11,14 Noted for use by the accounting that sometimes an operator handles calls 48 00:04:11,14 --> 00:04:15,69 that are more urgent than other operators in 49 00:04:23,28 --> 00:04:23,71 my house 50 00:04:36,04 --> 00:04:40,53 the telephone operators tradition of staying on the job in times of disaster is 51 00:04:40,53 --> 00:04:47,45 well known a responsibility they willingly 52 00:04:47,45 --> 00:04:48,12 accept 53 00:04:48,12 --> 00:04:55,82 and take pride in the 54 00:04:55,83 --> 00:05:01,49 emergency operator performs a service that is vital to the business 55 00:05:01,49 --> 00:05:08,15 and social life of every pricing community in the nation and 56 00:05:08,16 --> 00:05:09,75 that certainly fits my town. 57 00:05:10,76 --> 00:05:17,13 It's a community thing are yours to keep pace with demand construction of 58 00:05:18,95 --> 00:05:24,39 new factories are going up creating greater job opportunities as a whole for my 59 00:05:24,39 --> 00:05:24,83 town 60 00:05:24,83 --> 00:05:30,16 and its people are being built to house the increasing population of workers 61 00:05:30,16 --> 00:05:31,01 and their families. 62 00:05:32,22 --> 00:05:39,99 They all need communication on the telephone company to be ready to supply. 63 00:05:40,01 --> 00:05:43,15 Connecting these new telephones is the job of telephone 64 00:05:43,15 --> 00:05:48,31 and Stone Age morning I gather at the plant works center to get the day's 65 00:05:48,31 --> 00:05:52,50 assignments from their installation supervisor. Said. 66 00:05:53,19 --> 00:05:57,34 Your first. Well I guess is what keeps you busy. 67 00:05:57,71 --> 00:06:04,12 Better start with this new installation. John Goodman Miller. 68 00:06:04,13 --> 00:06:10,04 Say things go down to plan school. I think I learn a lot. 69 00:06:10,06 --> 00:06:11,86 Feel better when his first day is over. 70 00:06:14,37 --> 00:06:14,72 Later And 71 00:06:29,02 --> 00:06:35,39 I can. Always do this a telephone wire and it's going to run from your house. 72 00:06:35,60 --> 00:06:41,80 The big cable on top of that for. 73 00:06:42,90 --> 00:06:44,77 A cable got about a hundred wires inside of it 74 00:06:44,77 --> 00:06:47,53 and each one of them connect to a phone in somebody's home 75 00:06:47,53 --> 00:06:53,87 or office the cable then travels from pole to pole 76 00:06:54,67 --> 00:06:58,55 on till it reaches our central office where all the little wires are connected to 77 00:06:58,55 --> 00:07:03,16 switching equipment switching equipment companies the phone calls automatically 78 00:07:04,34 --> 00:07:07,89 send them to the operator and your phone will be ready for service. 79 00:07:08,14 --> 00:07:10,28 That is they will be as soon as I took them up 80 00:07:17,02 --> 00:07:33,39 on you get back. 81 00:07:33,40 --> 00:07:40,18 It's. Look your phones are ready Mrs Gardner. 82 00:07:40,45 --> 00:07:43,07 Right now you can call anywhere in the world if you want to. 83 00:07:44,87 --> 00:07:48,33 And here's your new directory your name will appear in the next issue. 84 00:07:49,35 --> 00:07:52,08 Meantime people can find you through information. Thank you. 85 00:07:53,09 --> 00:07:54,47 It's nice to have a talk. 86 00:08:00,00 --> 00:08:00,12 You 87 00:08:10,29 --> 00:08:11,29 having trouble on the job. 88 00:08:12,41 --> 00:08:15,64 Nothing special but I did have a youngster as commission press 89 00:08:17,78 --> 00:08:21,95 and I got me thinking. I saw phones and I know all the steps. 90 00:08:22,11 --> 00:08:23,66 So that's part of my plans training 91 00:08:24,37 --> 00:08:28,29 but where are the other departments coming in how they fit in the act. 92 00:08:28,99 --> 00:08:33,32 So I guess that's a natural question for a newcomer to and you're curious 93 00:08:33,32 --> 00:08:37,06 and you should be about how your job fits in with others in the company. 94 00:08:37,78 --> 00:08:41,09 Well it's kind of a big order Ted but I can tell you this. 95 00:08:42,73 --> 00:08:46,27 All of us in the telephone company are organized to do just one thing. 96 00:08:46,67 --> 00:08:51,80 To give people good telephone service now to do that and do it right. 97 00:08:52,04 --> 00:08:54,28 Takes a lot of people with a lot of different skills. 98 00:08:55,48 --> 00:08:57,65 Now I know you've been through this a plant school bus. 99 00:08:57,70 --> 00:09:04,01 Let's just review it say there's a new family like the gardeners here move to my 100 00:09:04,01 --> 00:09:05,58 town and one telephone service. 101 00:09:06,75 --> 00:09:09,82 Chances are someone in the family goes to the telephone office 102 00:09:09,82 --> 00:09:15,59 and puts in a lot of was a thought it could be telephone there is a way it's 103 00:09:15,59 --> 00:09:20,88 handled by one of our service representatives in the commercial department the 104 00:09:20,89 --> 00:09:25,20 service rep makes the customer feel at home against the name and address 105 00:09:26,05 --> 00:09:28,42 and how the name is to be listed in the directory. 106 00:09:29,54 --> 00:09:35,32 You see she wants to be sure the customer gets complete telephone service these 107 00:09:35,33 --> 00:09:37,54 days homes have telephones wherever it's convenient 108 00:09:38,74 --> 00:09:43,20 and that's as it should be they want their extensions where they will be of most 109 00:09:43,20 --> 00:09:47,18 value it could be indoors in the bedroom 110 00:09:48,00 --> 00:09:49,15 or outdoors on a terrace 111 00:09:50,74 --> 00:09:55,42 and we install this can be of help for instance. 112 00:09:55,43 --> 00:09:59,67 You'll find you have lots of chances to suggest locations for telephones while you 113 00:09:59,67 --> 00:10:02,92 work. It's all part of doing a good job. 114 00:10:02,94 --> 00:10:06,10 But let's get back to Mrs Gardner's request the service right. 115 00:10:07,42 --> 00:10:10,46 Now once the order was placed commercial goes right to work on. 116 00:10:11,61 --> 00:10:16,42 First off a copy of the order with all the details to send to the point department 117 00:10:17,75 --> 00:10:17,95 there. 118 00:10:18,09 --> 00:10:23,45 Click assigns the necessary facilities to do the job including central office lines 119 00:10:23,45 --> 00:10:28,61 and outside equipment simultaneously directory traffic 120 00:10:28,61 --> 00:10:32,01 and accounting people receive identical copies of the order. 121 00:10:32,94 --> 00:10:37,92 So they can prepare their records for the new customer the plan installation copy 122 00:10:37,92 --> 00:10:42,02 of that order comes to me and I assign the word to you fellows each morning. 123 00:10:43,44 --> 00:10:48,81 Now while you are hooking up the line for Mrs Gardner's phone the frame man in the 124 00:10:48,81 --> 00:10:51,88 central office was connecting it to the switching equipment 125 00:10:53,04 --> 00:10:54,11 that gives us the circuit 126 00:10:54,11 --> 00:10:57,22 that makes it possible for Mrs Goddard to pick up her phone 127 00:10:57,22 --> 00:11:00,64 and call to a friend across town or across the nation. 128 00:11:02,60 --> 00:11:03,73 Well that's part of the story. 129 00:11:03,77 --> 00:11:05,33 Lots more of course 130 00:11:06,25 --> 00:11:09,80 but maybe it's given you some little background on how a few of the boxes work 131 00:11:09,80 --> 00:11:13,90 together to help a boy I've got a lot to learn have 132 00:11:13,90 --> 00:11:20,59 and I we've all got a lot to learn to use you never 133 00:11:20,59 --> 00:11:23,79 stop learning in this business. 134 00:11:23,81 --> 00:11:26,27 And you'll understand your own job better 135 00:11:26,27 --> 00:11:32,17 when you know how other departments operate for instance the commercial the fact. 136 00:11:33,34 --> 00:11:38,50 In addition to servicing new customers such as Mrs Gardner also handles the 137 00:11:38,50 --> 00:11:39,92 payments of the customer's bill 138 00:11:41,23 --> 00:11:45,60 and has a further responsibility on forwarding the names of new subscribers to the 139 00:11:45,60 --> 00:11:49,49 printer for the telephone directory every name address 140 00:11:49,49 --> 00:11:53,85 and number is carefully checked and rechecked for absolute accuracy. 141 00:11:55,65 --> 00:11:59,81 It is an exacting task. Every step of the way as. 142 00:12:00,00 --> 00:12:05,04 They say it's something for the book the book in this case being the most widely 143 00:12:05,04 --> 00:12:10,99 used by humans the year Commercial also collects the money from public telephones 144 00:12:10,99 --> 00:12:15,50 that serve my town and stores factories transportation centers 145 00:12:16,24 --> 00:12:21,31 and even along the highway. Then there are the telephone salesman. 146 00:12:21,44 --> 00:12:24,42 They have a job of calling on business customers 147 00:12:24,42 --> 00:12:27,40 and suggesting the type of telephone system 148 00:12:27,40 --> 00:12:34,06 that will best serve the customers business needs directory advertising salesmen 149 00:12:34,06 --> 00:12:35,81 also call in business customers 150 00:12:35,81 --> 00:12:42,47 and show how yellow pages advertising can help they plan the kind of layout for the 151 00:12:42,47 --> 00:12:42,93 attract buyers 152 00:12:42,93 --> 00:12:49,09 and boost sales for the advertising the service the telephone people give candy as 153 00:12:49,09 --> 00:12:54,62 an immediate right now. It can seek and answer the needs of today. 154 00:12:57,06 --> 00:12:59,20 It can plan the needs of tomorrow 155 00:13:01,50 --> 00:13:06,98 and the needs of tomorrow are a service responsibility of the engineers they have a 156 00:13:06,98 --> 00:13:12,03 job of looking at them to separating how and where my town is going to grow. 157 00:13:12,90 --> 00:13:17,04 So all the telephone line can be installed a sufficiently and economically 158 00:13:17,04 --> 00:13:19,58 and be ready when the customer needs it. 159 00:13:20,68 --> 00:13:24,85 They decide where telephone cable will be installed how it will be installed 160 00:13:24,85 --> 00:13:27,15 underground or overhead 161 00:13:27,93 --> 00:13:32,43 and how much of it will be needed to do to be a two hundred pair cable 162 00:13:32,43 --> 00:13:34,01 or a four hundred bare cable 163 00:13:35,40 --> 00:13:38,94 and they have to make sure there's enough equipment in a central office to handle 164 00:13:38,94 --> 00:13:40,08 the switching of the cards 165 00:13:40,08 --> 00:13:46,63 and plan tables for routing long distance calls the engineers also work directly 166 00:13:46,63 --> 00:13:52,05 with builders in my town to be sure the telephone service will be ready for 167 00:13:52,05 --> 00:13:54,42 customers when they move into their new home. 168 00:13:55,39 --> 00:13:59,82 How is this run twenty to twenty five thousand dollars and I've got the. 169 00:14:00,00 --> 00:14:05,40 Outworking figured it had been finished by spraying In other words you want to be 170 00:14:05,40 --> 00:14:08,47 ready for immediate telephone installation when the houses are completed. 171 00:14:08,56 --> 00:14:11,42 Definitely. Welts is a situation. 172 00:14:11,86 --> 00:14:15,12 Mr Palmer laid out in the feeder cable coming up to this area 173 00:14:15,82 --> 00:14:17,61 but please don't got to get our poles 174 00:14:17,61 --> 00:14:21,31 and distribution cables in place for wiring to the house. 175 00:14:21,33 --> 00:14:23,67 I had no idea there was so much involved. 176 00:14:24,12 --> 00:14:29,67 But that's why we appreciate this advance notice some dollars don't include us in 177 00:14:29,67 --> 00:14:33,46 their plans and then the new homeowners have to wait for their telephones. 178 00:14:33,53 --> 00:14:35,18 We don't want that to happen here. 179 00:14:35,25 --> 00:14:39,33 We want phones available when our houses go up you can count on us. 180 00:14:39,68 --> 00:14:46,43 We'll be ready in just such fashion planning on construction work go 181 00:14:46,43 --> 00:14:48,70 hand in hand grow 182 00:14:48,70 --> 00:15:10,95 and expand cable 183 00:15:17,78 --> 00:15:23,83 terminals go in communications 184 00:15:23,83 --> 00:15:28,29 develops the server growing the of my hand 185 00:15:28,29 --> 00:15:30,48 or give my town the tough telephone service 186 00:15:31,61 --> 00:15:32,21 and expects 187 00:15:38,30 --> 00:15:39,72 and that's where accounting comes in. 188 00:15:40,48 --> 00:15:42,19 It has to keep track of all the money 189 00:15:42,19 --> 00:15:49,17 and receive the company may know where it stands financially all bills in invoices 190 00:15:49,17 --> 00:15:50,60 come to accounting for checking 191 00:15:51,84 --> 00:15:55,32 and they keep all the cost records necessary to prepare the company's financial 192 00:15:55,32 --> 00:15:59,89 reports they have charge of the records the document the location. 193 00:16:00,30 --> 00:16:07,14 The type of telephone plant here to prepare the paycheck. 194 00:16:08,15 --> 00:16:11,53 Never failing interest to every employee of the company 195 00:16:15,45 --> 00:16:20,58 the customer's bill. 196 00:16:21,67 --> 00:16:26,54 Data processing equipment handles a customer's bill from the first step of listing 197 00:16:26,54 --> 00:16:27,32 the customer's name 198 00:16:27,32 --> 00:16:31,82 and address through the successive stages of computing the bill 199 00:16:32,63 --> 00:16:33,78 and preparing it for mailing 200 00:17:05,88 --> 00:17:11,46 all over town telephones or bringing people together. 201 00:17:15,62 --> 00:17:26,53 Thank you Mr Straight the order over in about an hour. 202 00:17:31,02 --> 00:17:36,30 How things in my town has things are pretty good in my day. 203 00:17:37,57 --> 00:17:40,82 There's a sense of growing prosperity growing crime. 204 00:17:42,04 --> 00:17:47,79 Growing and the telephone company is a grateful protest. 205 00:17:48,88 --> 00:17:53,11 We've seen the parts played by the various operating departments such as traffic. 206 00:17:53,52 --> 00:17:59,88 Whose operators handle many of the plans which install and maintain the. 207 00:18:01,64 --> 00:18:04,03 Engineering where all the planning 208 00:18:04,03 --> 00:18:10,19 and designing are done commercial which is responsible for many customer services 209 00:18:11,64 --> 00:18:18,02 and finally accounting where all the financial records are prepared working in 210 00:18:18,02 --> 00:18:23,63 support of these operating units the companies test apartment such as personnel 211 00:18:25,14 --> 00:18:26,82 personnel helps to develop 212 00:18:26,82 --> 00:18:31,55 and train people in all levels of employment they handle benefit 213 00:18:31,55 --> 00:18:35,27 and pension plans present reminders of earlier day. 214 00:18:36,99 --> 00:18:41,16 They also watch over the health of the employees and arrange for medical attention. 215 00:18:41,79 --> 00:18:42,30 Whenever they need 216 00:18:44,48 --> 00:18:48,78 and equally important staff section is the legal department which checks all 217 00:18:48,78 --> 00:18:50,07 company contracts 218 00:18:50,07 --> 00:18:56,46 and represents the company in court action public relations is also one of the 219 00:18:56,46 --> 00:18:57,56 companies stepped apart. 220 00:18:58,66 --> 00:19:03,60 It is largely responsible for keeping the public informed about the company its 221 00:19:03,61 --> 00:19:06,54 members write news releases for the community newspapers. 222 00:19:07,68 --> 00:19:09,37 They also prepare a newspaper advertisement 223 00:19:10,11 --> 00:19:14,83 that promotes various telephone services and they coordinate activities 224 00:19:14,83 --> 00:19:20,14 that deal with radio or television shows they prepare films 225 00:19:20,14 --> 00:19:22,89 and other programs for employee and public group 226 00:19:24,62 --> 00:19:28,69 and they take part in a arranging telephone open houses to which the people of the 227 00:19:28,69 --> 00:19:34,28 community are invited the preparation of the Company magazine is also the 228 00:19:34,28 --> 00:19:38,27 responsibility of public relations. Well Mike. 229 00:19:38,74 --> 00:19:40,54 We've had our problems and putting this together 230 00:19:40,54 --> 00:19:45,92 but they're then many excellent comics showing part of it just. 231 00:19:45,93 --> 00:19:49,25 Now I think we've reached the point where we need a good story to wrap the whole 232 00:19:49,25 --> 00:19:52,65 thing up. Now I have some idea that I could talk all the way to. 233 00:19:54,35 --> 00:19:54,83 That scene now 234 00:19:55,94 --> 00:19:59,87 that the previous articles have covered all phases of our companies up or. 235 00:20:00,93 --> 00:20:04,02 That's correct and other we've explained what we do. 236 00:20:04,54 --> 00:20:06,96 I think we should show how we fit into the big picture. 237 00:20:08,31 --> 00:20:11,20 However backed up by a Western Electric 238 00:20:17,24 --> 00:20:17,69 A.T.M. 239 00:20:17,70 --> 00:20:24,91 To the Western Allies telephone laboratories magic names in communication 240 00:20:24,91 --> 00:20:31,43 with the world. Let's start with eighty 241 00:20:31,43 --> 00:20:34,80 and take the parent company which coordinates the activities 242 00:20:34,80 --> 00:20:37,22 and policies of all the companies in the system. 243 00:20:39,90 --> 00:20:44,52 Each of the operating companies serves a specific area of the United States 244 00:20:44,52 --> 00:20:47,82 and Canada. Each has its own duties and responsibilities 245 00:20:49,47 --> 00:20:55,03 but all work closely with a T.N.T. Which provides advice under systems. 246 00:20:55,17 --> 00:21:01,19 Whenever needed. It's own territory. 247 00:21:01,61 --> 00:21:07,54 Each operating company supplies local and long distance service and eighty N.T. 248 00:21:07,54 --> 00:21:12,91 Through its along lines Department connects each company with the other uniting 249 00:21:12,91 --> 00:21:18,37 them into an integrated system long lines also connects the Bell System with the 250 00:21:18,37 --> 00:21:24,09 thousands of independent telephone company it furnishes the links 251 00:21:24,09 --> 00:21:26,95 that make nationwide telephone service possible. 252 00:21:30,24 --> 00:21:33,19 It builds and operates the radio relight hours 253 00:21:33,19 --> 00:21:38,85 that carry calls across the continent it supervises the laying of underwater cables 254 00:21:38,85 --> 00:21:40,99 that enable people to call across the sea 255 00:21:42,68 --> 00:21:44,92 and although many people aren't aware of it. 256 00:21:44,96 --> 00:21:48,59 Long lines also provides the channels that radio 257 00:21:48,59 --> 00:21:52,23 and television broadcasters use for their nationwide network 258 00:21:57,21 --> 00:21:59,78 Western allies is an equally important. 259 00:22:00,00 --> 00:22:04,24 I know of a bell system it services the systems manufacturing on 260 00:22:05,11 --> 00:22:08,54 and from its plans throughout the country in the millions 261 00:22:08,54 --> 00:22:10,44 and millions of telephones 262 00:22:10,44 --> 00:22:16,46 that the Bell companies require to serve a growing nation Western also produces a 263 00:22:16,46 --> 00:22:18,95 vast amounts of people that are needed to 264 00:22:18,95 --> 00:22:23,43 and are connected these telephone found its bills 265 00:22:23,43 --> 00:22:26,13 and installs the dial switching equipment 266 00:22:26,13 --> 00:22:32,74 and switchboards used in most central offices in addition to manufacturing cable 267 00:22:32,74 --> 00:22:38,26 and communication equipment Western also serves as the supplier for the entire Bell 268 00:22:38,26 --> 00:22:40,57 System. This means 269 00:22:40,57 --> 00:22:43,81 that the company is not only depend on it for their telephone apparatus. 270 00:22:44,08 --> 00:22:49,36 But also there are other everyday supplies such as paper clips typewriter ribbon 271 00:22:49,36 --> 00:22:55,31 and anything else they need naturally Western Electric doesn't make all these 272 00:22:55,31 --> 00:22:57,03 things itself. 273 00:22:57,05 --> 00:23:01,27 As a matter of fact most of the items are purchased from more than thirty three 274 00:23:01,27 --> 00:23:07,41 thousand industrial firms across the country from its warehouses strategically 275 00:23:07,41 --> 00:23:12,19 located over the nation Western alike think is able to Rush Communications 276 00:23:12,19 --> 00:23:18,32 equipment to any stricken area in times of emergency this equipment is so 277 00:23:18,32 --> 00:23:19,28 standardized 278 00:23:19,28 --> 00:23:23,46 that Truman brought from any operating company of the Bell System can use it 279 00:23:23,46 --> 00:23:24,86 without further instruction. 280 00:23:25,81 --> 00:23:29,14 This is sure as efficient than rapid restoration of service 281 00:23:34,85 --> 00:23:38,67 but there is the extremely important part that both Western life 282 00:23:38,67 --> 00:23:43,17 or a family telephone laboratories are playing in building a nation's military 283 00:23:43,17 --> 00:23:47,82 defense system much to do in the design 284 00:23:47,82 --> 00:23:51,53 and construction of such projects as the do and say 285 00:23:53,09 --> 00:23:55,92 and in the development the manufacture of guided missile. 286 00:24:05,10 --> 00:24:07,43 Bell Telephone laboratories is the research 287 00:24:07,43 --> 00:24:09,39 and development partner in the Bell System. 288 00:24:10,77 --> 00:24:11,84 It is one of the largest 289 00:24:11,84 --> 00:24:14,91 and most experienced industrial laboratories in the world 290 00:24:16,26 --> 00:24:20,39 and it is uniquely qualified to do the design work for both military 291 00:24:20,39 --> 00:24:26,17 and civilian communications a question its job is to provide America with the 292 00:24:26,17 --> 00:24:31,29 communications of the future as it has already designed the communications of the 293 00:24:31,29 --> 00:24:36,58 present laboratories modern research centers are staffed by scientists 294 00:24:36,58 --> 00:24:43,43 and engineers planning years ahead searching designing seeking new knowledge. 295 00:24:43,82 --> 00:24:49,34 You'll understand their aim is to continually develop better tools 296 00:24:49,34 --> 00:24:51,81 and equipment to improve telephone service 297 00:24:52,74 --> 00:24:56,09 and to do it in such a way as to what your efficient 298 00:24:56,09 --> 00:25:01,77 and economic operation the achievements of the laboratories researchers are many 299 00:25:02,52 --> 00:25:08,11 ranging through all branches of the communications the one of their latest advances 300 00:25:08,11 --> 00:25:12,75 in telephone progress is leading to new systems of automatically switching 301 00:25:12,75 --> 00:25:17,19 telephone calls these systems are so radical in design 302 00:25:17,19 --> 00:25:22,67 that they promise to bring tomorrow's customers a multitude of almost dreamed of 303 00:25:22,67 --> 00:25:27,75 services the tiny device which will make these electronic switching systems 304 00:25:27,75 --> 00:25:34,16 possible is the revolutionary transistor invented after a laboratory is the 305 00:25:34,17 --> 00:25:38,93 transistor brought Bell scientist one of the two Nobel Prizes they have won for 306 00:25:38,93 --> 00:25:43,54 discoveries in physics though it was primarily developed for the betterment of 307 00:25:43,54 --> 00:25:48,96 telephone communications the versatile transistor now appears in a staggering 308 00:25:48,96 --> 00:25:50,08 variety of devices 309 00:25:50,80 --> 00:25:56,29 and equipped it has become an important factor in the growth of many new industry 310 00:25:57,36 --> 00:26:01,78 development that is welcomed by the telephone company. Welcome. 311 00:26:02,16 --> 00:26:04,17 Because it is in the pattern of service 312 00:26:04,17 --> 00:26:10,53 that is traditional with every phase of telephone operation from its very beginning 313 00:26:10,53 --> 00:26:17,05 service has been an inseparable part of the telephone story as inseparable as the 314 00:26:17,05 --> 00:26:18,57 telephone company is long 315 00:26:18,57 --> 00:26:25,44 and continuing association with a communities of America the mine towns everywhere 316 00:26:25,44 --> 00:26:29,39 people gave us the opportunity to be absurd. 317 00:26:29,41 --> 00:26:33,70 They have grown together these cities and villages of America 318 00:26:33,70 --> 00:26:39,58 and their telephone company good friends and good neighbors. 319 00:26:39,59 --> 00:26:45,76 They share the responsibilities of good citizenship who telephone people are proud 320 00:26:45,76 --> 00:26:52,47 of those responsibilities on the job land as individual citizens helping their 321 00:26:52,47 --> 00:26:54,05 communities in their own way. 322 00:26:55,34 --> 00:26:59,87 They are proud of being part of their town's hopes and joy. 323 00:27:01,36 --> 00:27:05,04 Being able to further its communication. Whatever the hour. 324 00:27:06,05 --> 00:27:06,54 Proud 325 00:27:06,54 --> 00:27:21,32 and happy to be of Sarah who has.