Tolumnia

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Tolumnia']

English: Dancing-lady orchid
مصرى: تولومينيا
български: толумния
Ελληνικά: Τολουμνία
日本語: トルムニア
перем коми: Толумния
коми: Толумния
мокшень: Толумния
кырык мары: Толумни
polski: Antillanorchis
русский: Толумния
удмурт: Толумния
中文: 剑心兰属

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Cymbidieae • Subtribus: Oncidiinae • Genus: Tolumnia Raf. (1837)

Genus Tolumnia Raf. (1837)

Synonyms

Heterotypic synonyms
- Olgasis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 51 (1837)
- Xaritonia Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 9 (1838)
- Antillanorchis (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Garay, Bradea 1: 423 (1974)
- Hispaniella Braem, Die Orchidee (Hamburg) 31: 144 (1980)
- Jamaiciella Braem, Die Orchidee (Hamburg) 31: 120 (1980)
- Braasiella Braem, Lückel & Rüssmann, Die Orchidee (Hamburg) 35: 115 (1984)
- Gudrunia Braem, Schlechteriana 4: 24 (1993)

27 Species

Included species (for Kew Gardens 'World Checklist', 4 May 2019):

T. acunae, T. arizajuliana, T. bahamensis, T. calochila, T. caribensis, T. compressicaulis, T. gauntlettii, T. guianensis, T. guibertiana, T. gundlachii, T. guttata, T. haitiensis, T. hawkesiana, T. henekenii, T. lemoniana, T. lucayana, T. prionochila, T. pulchella, T. quadriloba, T. sasseri, T. scandens, T. sylvestris, T. triquetra, T. tuerckheimii, T. urophylla, T. usneoides, T. variegata, T. × ann-hadderae, T. × domingensis, T. × floride-phillipsiae

Included species (for Tropicos, 4 May 2019):

T. acunae, T. adamsii, T. apiculata, T. arizajuliana, T. bahamensis, T. berenyce, T. borinquinensis, T. calochila, T. caribensis, T. caymanensis, T. compressicaulis, T. concava, T. cuneilabia, T. gauntlettii, T. guianensis, T. guibertiana, T. gundlachii, T. guttata, T. haitiensis, T. hawkesiana, T. henekenii, T. intermedia, T. jimenezii, T. leiboldii, T. lemoniana, T. lucayana, T. lyrata, T. moiriana, T. osmentii, T. prionochila, T. pulchella, T. pumilio, T. pusilla, T. quadriloba, T. sasseri, T. scandens, T. sylvestris, T. tetrapetala, T. triquetra, T. tuerckheimii, T. urophylla, T. usneoides, T. variegata, T. velutina, T. × adamsii, T. × cubense, T. × domingensis, T. × osmentii
Note: list containing potentially synonyms

Type species Tolumnia pulchella (Hook.) Raf. (1837)

3 Nothospecies

Further nothospecies

Tolumnia × ann-hadderae I.G.Cohen, Lindleyana 22(1): 6 (2009) = (Tolumnia haitiensis × Tolumnia variegata)
Tolumnia × domingensis (Moir) I.G.Cohen, Lindleyana 22(1): 6 (2009) = (Tolumnia haitiensis × Tolumnia scandens)
Tolumnia × floride-phillipsiae (Moir & A.D.Hawkes) I.G.Cohen, Lindleyana 22 (1): 6 (2009) = (Tolumnia prionochila × Tolumnia variegata)

See also: Unidentified Tolumnia.

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Central America
  - Belize, Guatemala.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Islands.
- Regional: Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana, Venezuela.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Colombia.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Tolumnia.

Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Tolumnia